Remote-access Guide

beeline remote access

by Mr. Christopher Ledner Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How do I connect to hive server from Beeline?

Beeline CLI option -n is used to specify a username and -p to specify a password. In Remote mode, the HiveServer2 process is running on a remote cluster and we can connect to remote Hive from Beeline by providing a Remote IP address and port on the JDBC connection URL string.

What is Beeline remote mode in hive?

Beeline remote mode is used to connect to Hive server from other Linux host machine. You can execute the queries on Hive server from remote host machine. Below is the connection string that you can use for Beeline CLI remote mode:

How to use Beeline connecting to remove server?

In order to use Beeline connecting to remove server, first, you need to have the HiveServer2 service running on remote server, if it’s not already running, Start HiveServer2 Note: By default, HiveServer2 runs on port 10000.

How to start Beeline in embedded mode?

To start Beeline in embedded mode and connect to Hive using a connection string !connect jdbc:hive2://, By running this command it prompts for user name and password. HiveServer2 by default provides user scott and password tiger, so let’s use these default credentials.

What is the best way to access hive?

Where to find JDBC URL for HiveServer2?

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How do I access my beeline?

To start Beeline, run beeline shell which is located at $HIVE_HOME/bin directory. This prompts you to an interactive Hive Beeline CLI Shell where you can run HiveQL commands. You can enter ! help on CLI to get all commands that are supported.

How do I connect to Hive server with Beeline?

Run a Hive queryOpen an SSH connection to the cluster with the code below. Replace sshuser with the SSH user for your cluster, and replace CLUSTERNAME with the name of your cluster. ... Beeline commands begin with a ! ... Use the following command to display the schema for the hivesampletable: ... Exit Beeline:

What is the difference between Hive and Beeline?

The primary difference between the two involves how the clients connect to Hive. The Hive CLI, which connects directly to HDFS and the Hive Metastore, and can be used only on a host with access to those services. Beeline, which connects to HiveServer2 and requires access to only one .

How do I connect beeline to Cloudera?

For these use cases, use the Hive CLI and storage-based authorization.Connecting to Hive with Beeline.Embedded Client.Remote Client with HiveServer2 TCP Transport Mode and SASL Authentication.Connecting to HiveServer2 using Zookeeper Discovery Mode.More items...•

What driver does beeline interface use?

Hive JDBC driverBeeline Hive Commands. Hive specific commands (same as Hive CLI commands) can be run from Beeline, when the Hive JDBC driver is used.

How do I access hive from command line?

Let's connect to hive from the command line. Login into CloudxLab Linux console. Type Hive and wait for Hive command-line interface - CLI to appear. By default, the database with the name "default" is the current database in the hive shell.

Why do we need beeline?

Beeline is a thin client that also uses the Hive JDBC driver but instead executes queries through HiveServer2, which allows multiple concurrent client connections and supports authentication. Cloudera's Sentry security is working through HiveServer2 and not HiveServer1 which is used by Hive CLI.

How do I run a query in Beeline?

You can run all Hive command line and Interactive options from Beeline CLI....Beeline Command Line Shell Options.Beeline Command Line Shell OptionsDescription-d Driver class to be used if any-i Script file for initialization of variables-e Query to be executed-f Execute script file31 more rows•Nov 2, 2019

How do I connect to the Hive database?

Create a Connection to Hive DataIn the Databases menu, click New Connection.In the Create new connection wizard that results, select the driver.On the next page of the wizard, click the driver properties tab.Enter values for authentication credentials and other properties required to connect to Hive.

How does PuTTy connect to Hive?

Goto Configuration -> SSH + Cluster login -> copy the cluster name without ssh -> enter the details in PuTTy and click connect -> enter the password to connect.

What port does Hive use?

10000​Hive Service PortsServiceServersDefault Ports UsedHive ServerHive Server machine (Usually a utility machine)10000Hive Web UIHive Server machine (Usually a utility machine)9999Hive Metastore9083

How do I connect to the Hive database?

Create a Connection to Hive DataIn the Databases menu, click New Connection.In the Create new connection wizard that results, select the driver.On the next page of the wizard, click the driver properties tab.Enter values for authentication credentials and other properties required to connect to Hive.

What is Beeline command?

Beeline is a thin client that also uses the Hive JDBC driver but instead executes queries through HiveServer2, which allows multiple concurrent client connections and supports authentication. Cloudera's Sentry security is working through HiveServer2 and not HiveServer1 which is used by Hive CLI.

How do I run a query in Beeline?

You can run all Hive command line and Interactive options from Beeline CLI....Beeline Command Line Shell Options.Beeline Command Line Shell OptionsDescription-d Driver class to be used if any-i Script file for initialization of variables-e Query to be executed-f Execute script file31 more rows•Nov 2, 2019

How do I log into Hive from PuTTy?

Goto Configuration -> SSH + Cluster login -> copy the cluster name without ssh -> enter the details in PuTTy and click connect -> enter the password to connect.

How to Connect to Hive Using Beeline - Spark by {Examples}

Using Beeline in Embedded Mode. Running in embedded mode is a quick way to connect to Hive using Beeline and run some HiveQL queries, this is similar to Hive CLI (older version). In embedded mode, it launches Hive service (HiveServer2) internally hence it’s not recommended for production use.

Connecting to Hive via Beeline using Kerberos keytab

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hive - beeline jdbc client - does it need Metastore JDBC connection ...

I have used hive CLI , that is "hive" ; upon reading a bit more, I came to know that "hive" cli is old one and the preferred way to interact with HIVE is using "beeline", which is a jdbc client, which connects to hiverserver2.. I have created a 5 node cluster and the "MetaStore database" (which is MySQL) is running on a physical server , with IP, say "11.22.33.44".

Steps to Connect to Hive Using Beeline CLI - DWgeek.com

Beeline is a JDBC client that is based on the SQLLine CLI. HiveServer2 supports a command shell Beeline that works with HiveServer2. In this article, we will check how to connect to Hive using Beeline CLI and see some examples to execute HiveQL scripts.

Connect to HiveServer2 using Beeline or install Beeline locally to ...

In this article. Apache Beeline is a Hive client that is included on the head nodes of your HDInsight cluster. This article describes how to connect to HiveServer2 using the Beeline client installed on your HDInsight cluster across different types of connections.

How to connect to hive on remote cluster?

To connect to Hive running on remote cluster, just pass the IP address and Port on JDBC connection string.

What IP address to use instead of remote IP address?

In case if you are running on LOCAL, you can also try with the localhost, hostname, or 127.0.0.1 instead of remote IP address.

What is the difference between hive server2 and hivecli?

Note: One of the main differences between Hive CLI and HiveServer2 (HS2) is HS2 provides authentication, You cannot connect to Hive without authenticating.

What is embedded mode in hive?

In embedded mode, it launches Hive service (HiveServer2) internally hence it’s not recommended for production use.

What shell can run HiveQL?

This prompts you to an interactive Hive Beeline CLI Shell where you can run HiveQL commands.

Can you use hive in remote mode?

Using separate HiveSever2 service enables us to configure different types of authentications LDAP and Kerberos hence, connecting to Hive in Remote mode is recommended to use for production.

Can you issue a beeline command from a shell?

You can also directly issues a Beeline command from the Unix shell, For more command option please refer Beeline Options

What is a beeline?

Beeline is a JDBC client that is based on the SQLLine CLI. HiveServer2 supports a command shell Beeline that works with HiveServer2. In this article, we will check how to connect to Hive using Beeline CLI and see some examples to execute HiveQL scripts.

What is Beeline interactive shell mode?

Once you execute above command, Beeline enters interactive shell mode, in which queries and commands against the embedded HiveServer2 instance can be executed.

Does Beeline connect to Hive?

Beeline supports connecting to Hive server using !connect option. You just have to provide Hive2 server jdbc connection to the !connect. Below is the syntax and example:

Does Beeline work with thrift?

Beeline works on both standalone mode ( embedded mode) as well as remote mode. Standalone more or embedded mode, it executes embe dded Hive like Hive CLI, and you can use remote mode to connect separate hiveserver2 over thrift.

What is the best way to access hive?

Hortonworks recommends using HiveServer2 and a JDBC client (such as Beeline) as the primary way to access Hive. This approach uses SQL standard-based authorization or Ranger-based authorization. However, some users may wish to access Hive data from other applications, such as Pig. For these use cases, use the Hive CLI and storage-based authorization.

Where to find JDBC URL for HiveServer2?

Note: You can also find the below HiveServer2 JDBC URL from Ambari from Hive -> Summary page. To copy the JDBC URL, you can use the copy to clipboard icon next to the URL

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What is the best way to access hive?

Hortonworks recommends using HiveServer2 and a JDBC client (such as Beeline) as the primary way to access Hive. This approach uses SQL standard-based authorization or Ranger-based authorization. However, some users may wish to access Hive data from other applications, such as Pig. For these use cases, use the Hive CLI and storage-based authorization.

Where to find JDBC URL for HiveServer2?

Note: You can also find the below HiveServer2 JDBC URL from Ambari from Hive -> Summary page. To copy the JDBC URL, you can use the copy to clipboard icon next to the URL

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