Remote-access Guide

cassandra docker with remote access

by Eliane Hermann Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How do I connect to Cassandra from a different machine?

To connect to Cassandra from a different machine, you must open ports 9042, 9160, 7000, 7001 and 7199 for remote access. Refer to the FAQ for more information on this.

Why can't I access the Cassandra ports over a public IP?

For security reasons, the Cassandra ports in this solution cannot be accessed over a public IP address. To connect to Cassandra from a different machine, you must open ports 9042, 9160, 7000, 7001 and 7199 for remote access. Refer to the FAQ for more information on this.

What is Docker remote access and how it works?

With docker remote access, whenever you run a docker command on your local host, the effects take place on the remote server. Let me explain that in detail. What is Docker remote access? Before you dive into the setup, let me recall how docker works. Docker works in something called a client-server architecture.

Can Cassandra server connect to cqlsh from another PC?

Cassandra Server is installed on a Windows 7 PC, With the local CQLSH it connects perfectly to the local server. But when i try to connect with CQLSH from another PC in the same Network, i get this error message:

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How do I connect to Docker Cassandra?

Connecting to other containersStep 1: Create a network. $ docker network create app-tier --driver bridge.Step 2: Launch the Apache Cassandra server instance. ... Step 3: Launch your Apache Cassandra client instance.

What is Cassandra Docker?

What is Cassandra? Apache Cassandra is an open source distributed database management system designed to handle large amounts of data across many commodity servers, providing high availability with no single point of failure.

How do I connect to Cassandra Cqlsh?

After you specify a keyspace, it's added to the prompt.Start the CQL shell: bin/cqlsh. The host information appears. Connected to Test Cluster at 127.0. 0.1:9042. [cqlsh 5.0. 1 | Cassandra 3.3. 0 | CQL spec 3.4. ... Switch to the cycling keyspace: USE cycling; The prompt now includes the keyspace name. cqlsh:cycling>

What is -- RM in Docker run?

The --rm causes Docker to automatically remove the container when it exits. The image being used to create the container is generally specified as : such as ruby:latest . If the specified image is not available locally, Docker will attempt to retrieve it from Docker Hub (or any connected Docker registry).

How do I edit Cassandra Yaml in Docker?

To edit cassandra.yaml : Copy your file from your Docker container to your system. ... Open it and make the changes you want. Copy your file back into your Docker container docker cp C:\Users\your_destination\cassandra.yaml your_container_id:\etc\cassandra. Restart your container for the changes to be effective.

What is Cassandra Yaml?

The cassandra. yaml file is the main configuration file for Cassandra. The cassandra. yaml file is the main configuration file for Cassandra. Important: After changing properties in the cassandra.

How do I access my Cassandra database remotely?

For security reasons, the Cassandra ports in this solution cannot be accessed over a public IP address. To connect to Cassandra from a different machine, you must open ports 9042, 9160, 7000, 7001 and 7199 for remote access.

What is Cqlsh in Cassandra?

cqlsh is a command-line interface for interacting with Cassandra using CQL (the Cassandra Query Language). It is shipped with every Cassandra package, and can be found in the bin/ directory alongside the cassandra executable.

How do I access Cassandra database?

Apache Cassandra with SSLCreate a Apache Cassandra connection Open data source properties. ... Verify the version of the JDBC driver Verify that you use the JDBC driver of version 1.3, or later. ... Set VM options Open data source properties. ... Add the sslenabled option to the JDBC URL

How do I run a container in privileged mode?

By default, containers do not run in a privileged mode. For a container to run as a privileged application, the user must “flag” it to enable all capabilities to the container or pod. In other words, when a container is in a privileged mode, you are giving the container all the capabilities that a host can perform.

How do I connect to a running docker container?

How to SSH into a Running Docker Container and Run CommandsMethod 1: Use docker exec to Run Commands in a Docker Container.Method 2: Use the docker attach Command to Connect to a Running Container.Method 3: Use SSH to Connect to a Docker Container. Step 1: Enable SSH on System. Step 2: Get IP Address of Container.

What's a TTY docker?

The -t (or --tty) flag tells Docker to allocate a virtual terminal session within the container. This is commonly used with the -i (or --interactive) option, which keeps STDIN open even if running in detached mode (more about that later).

How do I start a Cassandra container?

Interested in getting started with Cassandra? Follow these instructions.STEP 1: GET CASSANDRA USING DOCKER. ... STEP 2: START CASSANDRA. ... STEP 3: CREATE FILES. ... STEP 4: LOAD DATA WITH CQLSH. ... STEP 5: INTERACTIVE CQLSH. ... STEP 6: READ SOME DATA. ... STEP 7: WRITE SOME MORE DATA. ... STEP 8: CLEAN UP.

What is Cassandra DataStax?

It is a NoSQL database written in Java that provides unique utilities that can't be matched by the other NoSQL databases. On the other hand, DataStax is basically a database platform that is based on Apache Cassandra. It has been designed to meet the availability and performance demands of mobile, web, and IoT apps.

What is Cassandra Keyspace?

What is a Keyspace in Cassandra? A keyspace is a data container in Cassandra, similar to a database in relational database management systems (RDMBS). A cluster has one keyspace per application, as many as needed, depending on requirements and system usage.

How do I use Cassandra database?

Apache Cassandra is highly scalable, high performance, distributed NoSQL database. Cassandra is designed to handle huge amount of data across many commodity servers, providing high availability without a single point of failure. Cassandra has a distributed architecture which is capable to handle a huge amount of data.

What port is used for remote access to Cassandra?

Remote access to Cassandra is via its thrift port for Cassandra 2.0. In Cassandra 2.0.x, the default cqlsh listen port is 9160 which is defined in cassandra.yaml by the rpc_port parameter. By default, Cassandra 2.0.x and earlier enables Thrift by configuring start_rpc to true in the cassandra.yaml file.

What is the default port for cqlsh?

In Cassandra 2.1, the cqlsh utility uses the native protocol. In Cassandra 2.1, which uses the Datastax python driver, the default cqlsh listen port is 9042.

What is a docker command?

The docker command is nothing but the client application. The client and the daemon communicate via the docker API over a traditional Unix socket that you can find at /run/docker.sock or /var/run/docker.sock. The client asks the daemon to do something, or retrieve information, and the daemon does just that.

How to confirm a docker command?

To confirm the above statement, run any docker command at the end of this section (while testing) with the -l debug flag. This will print the exact command being executed on your local machine.

Why do I need to use Portainer?

Many monitoring tools, like Portainer, need access to the Docker API endpoint to monitor details like networks, running containers, etc. Normally to add a server to the endpoint list, you'd have to deploy a Portainer agent on the server first and bind some port from the container to the host. Instead, you could just let it access the docker daemon directly, this would save a lot of your resources.

What does SSH do to a remote host?

When using the SSH protocol for remote docker access what happens is that the docker client actually runs an ssh command on the local host, with a hidden docker command (docker system dial-stdio) on the remote host, that establishes a connection to the remote's dockerd endpoint which is almost always /var/run/docker.sock, and forward the connection to the commands stdio.

What flag do you use to run a docker?

Alternatively, you can also use the -H flag like I've done here with the docker command

What is genrsa in OpenSSL?

genrsa: This option tells openssl to generate a private key based on the RSA algorithm.

How to copy a public key to a remote server?

Use ssh-copy-id user@ip command to copy over the public key to the remote server.

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What Is Docker Remote Access?

Method 1: Setup Remote Docker Access Using Ssh

  • One of the best thing about using SSHhere is that it requires a lot less work than the other method. If you already have SSH keys set up, it's literally a one-step process. Before moving forward I want you to have this mental picture in place, for understanding how this SSH method works, and why it's configured the way it's configured. To confirm t...
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Method 2: Using A Public TCP Port with TLS Authentication

  • This method is more complicate than the previous one, but has it's advantages like not having to use the dockergroup at all. The idea here is simple, you're going to create your own certificates and private keys, and then use a TCP port to access the dockerdaemon through not plain HTTP, but a secure HTTPS channel. It is analogous to a website. In case of a website, you configure it …
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Preparing The Certificates and Keys

  • In the following steps, you'll be generating certificates and private keys for your server and client. Certificate Authority To make the transactions simple, I'll be using my client machine to generate all the files. You can use a separate machine for that if necessary. A CA certificate is nothing but a self-signed certificate. But first, you need to generate your CA's private key. Use the following co…
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Setting Up The Environment

  • Once the certificates and private keys are ready, you need to tell your docker engine and client about them, along with exposing the engine API to a public TCP port and letting the client use the docker engine that's not sitting at the local machine. The following steps go through exactly that. The docker host First, copy over three files from the administrator's machine, the CA certificate (…
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Test The Setup

  • Now that everything is done, you can test it by running docker info, or run any random container, whichever comes to your mind. You can also use curl to test it (Remember? These are simple HTTP requests). Use the following as an alternative to docker info This will output a JSON object that you can parse using something like jq. You can also try and run an Nginx server with docke…
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Which Method to use? TCP Or Ssh?

  • Both methods has their own merits. The SSH method is easier if you don't want to go through many hoops. But some applications like Portainer won't work with the SSH method for remote daemon access. Using the TCP method also eliminates the issues of "using or not using the docker group" by default. Choose whichever method satisfies your purpose. I hope this tutorial w…
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