Remote-access Guide

cisco router enable remote access

by Fredy Heidenreich Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

Full Answer

How do I set up remote access on a Cisco router?

The blue router on the left is a Cisco router with VPN capabilities and the red computer on the right is any computer that is running the Cisco VPN Client. After applying the config below the remote access user will be able to access the device at 192.168.11.2 as if it was on the same network as it.

How do I enable remote management on the router?

Look for Remote Router Access, set Web to Enabled, and leave Administration Port to "8080" in the field provided. Click . Once you enable Remote Management on the router, check the Internet IP address. For instructions, complete the steps in the next section.

What is remote management on a Cisco small business router?

Remote Management allows you to manage the router from a remote location, via the Internet. Managing a Cisco Small Business router from a remote location is similar to accessing it locally. The main difference is, instead of typing the router's LAN IP Address in the web browser's Address bar, you have to type the router's Internet IP address.

How do I allow remote access to the device?

In the Allowed Remote IP Address field, choose which IP addresses will have remote access to the device. Click the Any IP Address radio button to allow any remote device to connect, or click the radio button below it to manually enter a range of allowed IP addresses. Step 7. Enter the port on which remote access is allowed. The default port is 443.

image

How do I enable remote management on my router?

Remote Management feature should be enabled first before you can access the router's web-based setup page remotely.Access the router's web-based setup page. ... On the setup page, click Administration.For added security, change the Router Password and re-enter to confirm.Look for Remote Management and click Enabled.More items...

Is Vty Telnet or SSH?

An efficient way to manage remote devices is to use VTY access, which is CLI-based remote access using Telnet or SSH. Video Player is loading.

What is remote Web management in router?

Remote Management is a feature that allows you to access, view, or change your Router Settings over the Internet. You need your router's WAN IP address, username, and password to show this on your device. If Remote Management is necessary, set rules to allow Remote Management for known IP addresses only.

What is the use of line Vty 0 4?

VTY is a virtual port and used to get Telnet or SSH access to the device. VTY is solely used for inbound connections to the device. These connections are all virtual with no hardware associated with them. The abstract “0 – 4” means that the device can allow 5 simultaneous virtual connections which may be Telnet or SSH.

What Vty means?

Virtual TeletypeWhat Does Virtual Teletype (VTY) Mean? Virtual teletype (VTY) is a command line interface (CLI) created in a router and used to facilitate a connection to the daemon via Telnet, a network protocol used in local area networks. To connect to a VTY, users must present a valid password.

What is the difference in line vty 0 4 and 5 15?

VTY lines are usually used for creating out-of-band management sessions to devices. If a password is not supplied on a vty line, that line cannot be used for managing the device. In some cases administrators may decide to let junior staff to use lines 0 - 4 and senior staff to use lines 5 - 15.

What is enable web access wan?

What is "Web Access from WAN"? This feature allows you to configure the wireless router via the Internet.

How do I disable remote management service?

Settings > Advanced Setup > Remote Management Select the Turn Remote Management Oncheck box to enable Remote Management or clear the check box to disable Remote Management.

How do I remotely disable my WiFi router?

Begin this process by using a web browser to input your router's public IP address. Next, enter the password and network name of your WiFi router. In some cases, you may need to use a dedicated mobile app via connected devices to turn off the router remotely.

What is the meaning of Vty 0 15?

Lines 0 15 is vty lines 0, 1, 2 ,3 ,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15. for example if you were type in global configuration mode, line vty 0 15 you will enter configuration for lines 0-15.

How many Vty lines are on a router?

5 vty linesBy default all routers have 5 vty lines (factory defaults). Unless you configure the remaining available lines, there is no need for them to be protected.

How many Vty lines are there?

The virtual terminal or “VTY” lines are virtual lines that allow connecting to the device using telnet or Secure Shell (SSH). Cisco devices can have up to 16 VTY lines.

Is SSH different from Telnet?

Telnet transfers the data in simple plain text. On other hand SSH uses Encrypted format to send data and also uses a secure channel. No authentication or privileges are provided for user's authentication. As SSH is more secure so it uses public key encryption for authentication.

What is line Vty in Cisco?

The virtual terminal or “VTY” lines are virtual lines that allow connecting to the device using telnet or Secure Shell (SSH). Cisco devices can have up to 16 VTY lines. You can determine how many VTY lines you have by issuing “line vty 0 ?” from global configuration mode.

What port is Telnet and SSH?

You can configure the port numbers to use for SSH and Telnet connections: The default port for SSH client connections is 22; to change this default, enter a port number between 1024 and 32,767. The default port for Telnet client connections is 23; to change this default, enter a port number between 1024 and 32,767.

What are the Telnet commands?

Telnet commands and optionsCommandCodeDescriptionData MarkX'F2'The data stream portion of a Synch. This should always be accompanied by a TCP Urgent notification.BreakX'F3'NVT character BRK.Interrupt ProcessX'F4'The function IP.Abort outputX'F5'The function AO.12 more rows

What is the default port for remote access?

Step 7. Enter the port on which remote access is allowed. The default port is 443.

What is LAN/VPN web access?

Configuration of LAN/VPN Web Access can allow clients on the Local Area Network to connect to the router securely via Secure Socket Layer. Configuration of Remote Management Web Access can allow clients from outside the corporate network to connect to the router via its IP Address. Remote Management Web Access may be useful if an administrator wants to access or configure the router from a remote location.

What is HTTP protocol?

The protocols are used to connect to the device from members of the LAN interface. The available options are defined as follows: • HTTP — Clients can connect to internal web sites via the standard Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). HTML elements from your websites are sent directly to the client device.

Can you access a router with a password?

Note: When Remote Management is enabled , the router can be accessed by anyone who knows its IP address. It is important to change the default password of the device before enabling this feature.

What is VPN on Cisco router?

This chapter explains the basic tasks for configuring an IP-based, remote access Virtual Private Network (VPN) on a Cisco 7200 series router. In the remote access VPN business scenario, a remote user running VPN client software on a PC establishes a connection to the headquarters Cisco 7200 series router.

How to verify that authentication proxy is successfully configured on the router?

To verify that the authentication proxy is successfully configured on the router, ask a user to initiate an HTTP connection through the router. The user must have authentication and authorization configured at the AAA server. If the user authentication is successful, the firewall completes the HTTP connection for the user. If the authentication is unsuccessful, check the access list and the AAA server configurations.

What is Cisco IOS firewall proxy?

Using the Cisco IOS firewall authentication proxy feature , network administrators can apply specific security policies on a per-user basis. Users can be identified and authorized on the basis of their per-user policy, and access privileges tailored on an individual basis are possible, in contrast with general policy applied across multiple users.

What is the radiusserverkey command?

Sets the authentication and encryption key for communications between the router and the AAA server. For RADIUS servers use the radiusserverkey command.

What is authentication proxy?

With the authentication proxy feature, users can log into the network or access the Internet via HTTP, and their specific access profiles are automatically retrieved and applied from an authentication server. The user profiles are active only when there is active traffic from the authenticated users.

How to display user authentication entries?

Display the user authentication entries using the show ip auth-proxy cache command in privileged EXEC mode. The authentication proxy cache lists the host IP address, the source port number, the timeout value for the authentication proxy, and the state of the connection. If the authentication proxy state is HTTP_ESTAB, the user authentication was successful.

How to check if proxy is configured?

To check the current authentication proxy configuration, use the show ip auth-proxy configuration command in privileged EXEC mode. In the following example, the global authentication proxy idle timeout value is set to 60 minutes, the named authentication proxy rule is "pxy," and the idle timeout value for this named rule is 1 minute. The display shows that no host list is specified, meaning that all connections initiating HTTP traffic at the interface are subject to the authentication proxy rule:

How many steps are required to enable SSH on Cisco router?

There are four steps required to enable SSH support on a Cisco IOS router:

How to prevent non-SSH connections?

If you want to prevent non-SSH connections, add the transport input ssh command under the lines to limit the router to SSH connections only . Straight (non-SSH) Telnets are refused.

Why isn't the connect button enabled?

The Connect button is not enabled if you do not enter the host name and username. This screenshot shows that the login banner is displayed when Secure Shell connects to the router. Then, the login banner password prompt displays. The PuTTY client does not require the username to initiate the SSH connection to the router.

Can you test authentication without SSH?

Authentication Test without SSH. First test the authentication without SSH to make sure that authentication works with the router Carter before you add SSH. Authentication can be with a local username and password or with an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server that runs TACACS+ or RADIUS.

Can you test SSH for outbound reverse telnets?

If you need outbound SSH terminal-line authentication, you can configure and test SSH for outbound reverse Telnets through Carter , which acts as a comm server to Philly.

What is Cisco Secure Endpoint?

Cisco Secure Endpoint New packages fit for every organization Every Cisco Secure Endpoint (formerly AMP for Endpoints) package comes with Cisco SecureX built-in. It’s our cloud-native platform that integrates all your security solutions into one view wit... view more

Do you need to set IP domain name for generating key?

Apart from those commands as sandeep stated here... you need to set ip domain-name as well for generating the key. Because you key will get generated based on your hostname... i.e. .

Is Cisco 1841 compatible with Cisco 1841?

Those advanced IP Services are compatible with cisco 1841 routers..... current IOS is in specific to broadband which has some limited facilities..... for eg advip ios has much more features of IP SLA but broadband IOS has only IP SLA Responder feature.... Like this way you have many other differences mate....

Is Cisco Secure a partner of IBM?

This month, we're excited to bring awareness to a newly formed partnership between Cisco Secure and IBM. Securing today's dynamic enterprise applications is critical. With hybrid and multi-cloud adoption, traditional network-based security ran into limita... view more

Does Cisco IOS support SSH?

You will need an image that supports SSH (images with k9) Yes. Starting with Cisco IOS Software Release 12.4 (1), SSH is supported in all images with the following exceptions: IP Base without Crypto and Enterprise Base without Crypto. Use this command: Router (config)# crypto key generate rsa.

image

Introduction

Prerequisites

  • Requirements
    The Cisco IOS image used must be a k9(crypto) image in order to support SSH. For example c3750e-universalk9-tar.122-35.SE5.taris a k9 (crypto) image.
  • Components Used
    The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, ensure that you understand the potential impact of any command. The informati…
See more on cisco.com

Test Authentication

  • Authentication Test without SSH
    First test the authentication without SSH to make sure that authentication works with the router Carter before you add SSH. Authentication can be with a local username and password or with an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server that runs TACACS+ or RADIUS. (Auth…
  • Authentication Test with SSH
    In order to test authentication with SSH, you have to add to the previous statements in order to enable SSH on Carter and test SSH from the PC and UNIX stations. At this point, the show crypto key mypubkey rsacommand must show the generated key. After you add the SSH configuration, …
See more on cisco.com

Optional Configuration Sets

  • Prevent Non-SSH Connections
    If you want to prevent non-SSH connections, add the transport input sshcommand under the lines to limit the router to SSH connections only. Straight (non-ssh) Telnets are refused. Test to ensure that non-SSH users cannot Telnet to the router "Carter".
  • Set Up an IOS Router or Switch as SSH Client
    There are four steps required to enable SSH support on a Cisco IOS router: 1. Configure the hostname command. 2. Configure the DNS domain. 3. Generate the SSH key. 4. Enable SSH transport support for the vty. If you want to have one device act as an SSH client to the other, yo…
See more on cisco.com

Debug and Show Commands

  • Before you issue the debug commands described here, refer to Important Information on Debug Commands. Certain show commands are supported by the Output Interpreter Tool (registered to customers only), which allows you to view an analysis of showcommand output. 1. debug ip ssh Displays debug messages for SSH. 2. show ssh Displays the status of SSH server connectio…
See more on cisco.com

Sample Debug Output

  • Server Debug
    Note: This is Solaris machine output.
See more on cisco.com

Tips

  1. If your SSH configuration commands are rejected as illegal commands, you have not successfully generated a RSA key pair for your router. Ensure you have specified a host name and domain. Then use t...
  2. When you configure RSA key pairs, you can get these error messages:
  3. The number of allowable SSH connections is limited to the maximum number of vty configur…
  1. If your SSH configuration commands are rejected as illegal commands, you have not successfully generated a RSA key pair for your router. Ensure you have specified a host name and domain. Then use t...
  2. When you configure RSA key pairs, you can get these error messages:
  3. The number of allowable SSH connections is limited to the maximum number of vty configured for the router. Each SSH connection uses a vtyresource.
  4. SSH uses either local security or the security protocol configured through AAA on your router for user authentication. When you configure AAA, you must ensure that the console is not run under AAA....

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9