Remote-access Guide

cisco vpn configuration remote access

by Jayden Zemlak Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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One of the easiest ways to configure simple remote access VPN functionality for your remote users is by configuring PPTP. This is supported on Cisco routers and will work with Windows OS flawlessly. PPTP (Point to Point Tunneling Protocol) is a quick and easy solution to offer remote access to users.

Full Answer

How to enable Cisco AnyConnect VPN through remote desktop?

To enable Cisco Anyconnect VPN through a remote desktop you must first create an Anyconnect Client Profile. The client profile is basically a XML file that gets pushed out to the client upon VPN establishment. This XML file can be created using a text editor or ASDM. I wouldn’t recommend using anything but the ASDM to create this file as you will see.

How to connect to Cisco router using telnet?

  • The “ line vty ” command enable the telnet and the “ 0″ is just let a single line or session to the router. ...
  • The “ password ” command set the “ Pass123 ” as a password for telnet. ...
  • The “ login ” command authenticate and ask you the password of telnet. ...
  • The “ logging synchronous ” command stops any message output from splitting your typing.

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What is Cisco Systems VPN client?

Cisco Systems VPN Client is a software application for connecting to virtual private networks based on Internet Key Exchange version 1.. On July 29, 2011, Cisco announced the end of life of the product. No further product updates were released after July 30, 2012, and support ceased on July 29, 2014. The Support page with documentation links was taken down on July 30, 2016, replaced with an ...

How to configure Cisco IP SLA?

These steps are:

  • Creating IP SLA Operation
  • Configure IP SLA Operation as ICMP Echo
  • Set repeat frequency
  • Configure Schedule
  • Save The configuration

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How do I set up VPN server for remote access?

5 Steps to Setting up a VPNGet a router appropriate for your needs. ... Use the Quick Start Wizard Guide to set up. ... Choose security settings. ... Enable users. ... Connect. ... Solution 1: Static IP Address. ... Solution 2: Register Your Own Name + Dynamic DNS. ... Solution 3: Use A Free Name.More items...

What is remote access VPN Cisco?

Remote access VPNs allow users to connect to a central site through a secure connection over a TCP/IP network such as the Internet. Remote access VPNs for IPsec IKEv2. 8.4(1) Added IPsec IKEv2 support for the AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client.

Does VPN allow remote access?

A remote access virtual private network (VPN) enables users who are working remotely to securely access and use applications and data that reside in the corporate data center and headquarters, encrypting all traffic the users send and receive.

How do I access my Cisco ASA remotely?

There are eight basic steps in setting up remote access for users with the Cisco ASA.Configure an Identity Certificate.Upload the SSL VPN Client Image to the ASA.Enable AnyConnect VPN Access.Create a Group Policy.Configure Access List Bypass.Create a Connection Profile and Tunnel Group.Configure NAT Exemption.More items...•

How does a remote access VPN Work?

A remote access VPN works by creating a virtual tunnel between an employee's device and the company's network. This tunnel goes through the public internet but the data sent back and forth through it is protected by encryption and security protocols to help keep it private and secure.

Is Cisco AnyConnect a VPN?

Cisco AnyConnect Client helps us to make secure , safe and reliable VPN connection to our organization's private network with multiple security services to safe and protect company's data. It gives freedom to employees to get connected from anywhere anytime, thus making life easier for remote workers.

Which VPN is best for remote access?

Best Remote Access VPNs for business.Perimeter 81 – Best all-round business VPN.GoodAccess – Security Strategy Options.ExpressVPN – Lightning Fast VPN.Windscribe – VPN with Enterprise-Friendly Features.VyprVPN – Secure VPN with Business Packages.NordVPN – Security-first VPN.More items...•

What is the difference between VPN and remote access?

While having some similarities, VPN and remote desktop are functionally different things. A VPN will give you access to a network while remote desktop (or RDP) will give you control of an entire computer. If you want to have full control over a local computer from a remote location, VPN won't let you achieve that.

What is the difference between remote access VPN and site-to-site VPN?

A remote access VPN connects remote users from any location to a corporate network. A site-to-site VPN, meanwhile, connects individual networks to each other.

How do I configure AnyConnect on ASA 5505?

Quick guide: AnyConnect Client VPN on Cisco ASA 5505Click on Configuration at the top and then select Remote Access VPN.Click on Certificate Management and then click on Identity Certificates.Click Add and then Add a new identity certificate.Click New and enter a name for your new key pair (ex: VPN)More items...•

How do I enable VPN on ASA?

Set up VPN on a Cisco ASA deviceOpen ASDM.Go to Wizards VPN Wizards. IPsec (IKEv1) Remote Access VPN Wizard.Bypass the interface access lists: ... Click Next.Choose Microsoft Windows client using L2TP over IPsec and check the box for MS-CHAP-V2.Click Next.Authenticate the machine: ... Click Next.More items...

How do I connect to Cisco ASA?

Complete the below steps.Configure the management interface. conf t. int e 0/2. ip address 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0. nameif manage. security-level 80. exit. exit.Configure the username and privilege. username Test password Test@Cisco privilege 15.Configure the Cisco ASA to allow http connections.

What is the difference between remote access and a VPN?

A VPN is a smaller private network that runs on top of a larger public network, while Remote Desktop is a type of software that allows users to remotely control a computer. 2. Remote Desktop allows access and control to a specific computer, while VPN only allows access to shared network resources.

What is the difference between site-to-site VPN and remote access VPN?

A remote access VPN connects remote users from any location to a corporate network. A site-to-site VPN, meanwhile, connects individual networks to each other.

What are the two types of VPN connections?

Types of VPNsSite-to-Site VPN: A site-to-site VPN is designed to securely connect two geographically-distributed sites. ... Remote Access VPN: A remote access VPN is designed to link remote users securely to a corporate network.More items...

Which VPN is best for remote access?

Best Remote Access VPNs for business.Perimeter 81 – Best all-round business VPN.GoodAccess – Security Strategy Options.ExpressVPN – Lightning Fast VPN.Windscribe – VPN with Enterprise-Friendly Features.VyprVPN – Secure VPN with Business Packages.NordVPN – Security-first VPN.More items...•

What is VPN on Cisco router?

This chapter explains the basic tasks for configuring an IP-based, remote access Virtual Private Network (VPN) on a Cisco 7200 series router. In the remote access VPN business scenario, a remote user running VPN client software on a PC establishes a connection to the headquarters Cisco 7200 series router.

How to verify that authentication proxy is successfully configured on the router?

To verify that the authentication proxy is successfully configured on the router, ask a user to initiate an HTTP connection through the router. The user must have authentication and authorization configured at the AAA server. If the user authentication is successful, the firewall completes the HTTP connection for the user. If the authentication is unsuccessful, check the access list and the AAA server configurations.

What command to use to verify PPTP?

After you complete a connection, enter the show vpdn tunnel command or the show vpdn session command to verify your PPTP and MPPE configuration.The following example contains typical output:

What is Cisco IOS firewall proxy?

Using the Cisco IOS firewall authentication proxy feature , network administrators can apply specific security policies on a per-user basis. Users can be identified and authorized on the basis of their per-user policy, and access privileges tailored on an individual basis are possible, in contrast with general policy applied across multiple users.

What is the radiusserverkey command?

Sets the authentication and encryption key for communications between the router and the AAA server. For RADIUS servers use the radiusserverkey command.

What is authentication proxy?

With the authentication proxy feature, users can log into the network or access the Internet via HTTP, and their specific access profiles are automatically retrieved and applied from an authentication server. The user profiles are active only when there is active traffic from the authenticated users.

How to display user authentication entries?

Display the user authentication entries using the show ip auth-proxy cache command in privileged EXEC mode. The authentication proxy cache lists the host IP address, the source port number, the timeout value for the authentication proxy, and the state of the connection. If the authentication proxy state is HTTP_ESTAB, the user authentication was successful.

What is the command ezvpn-author group radius?

In this configuration the command ‘aaa authorization network ezvpn-author group radius’ tells us that the configuration for Easy VPN group (policies) must be downloaded from a RADIUS server.

What is the advantage of Easy VPN?

The main advantage of Easy VPN is that IPSec policies are centrally managed on the server (Head end router providing IPSec feature) and are pushed to client devices. This policy push is known as Mode Configuration. This requires minimum configuration on the end-user side. The IPSec policies can be configured on a RADIUS server and then downloaded to an Easy VPN server, further reducing configuration required on the Easy VPN server.

How many group policies do you need to configure a Radius server?

Let us be more specific about the requirement so that we can configure our RADIUS server. In our requirement we need to create two group policies:

What is a remote control policy?

Controlling policy for remote access through a RADIUS server is only a single example among multiple available. There is lot that can be achieved with a RADIUS server and AAA protocol. This not only helps in centralizing everything but helps you strengthen your security posture. If a policy needs to be updated, the time it takes to propagate the updated policies is greatly reduced. This could result in lowering operational costs in the long run.

Can two groups of remote users connect to the corporate network?

Now we are required to allow two sets or groups of remote users to connect to the corporate network. Each set must be assigned a different IP address. Most important, the remote users of one group should not be allowed to connect using the profile of the other group, because each group has a unique set of policies for accessing the corporate network.

Is Cisco router a VPN?

Since this is client server architecture in which we have a Cisco router as an Easy VPN Server, performing the responsibility of a server, the client end responsibility is fulfilled by:

What is PPTP in a network?

PPTP (Point to Point Tunneling Protocol) is a quick and easy solution to offer remote access to users.

Is Cisco ASA Firewall Fundamentals self published?

He is a self-published author of two books ("Cisco ASA Firewall Fundamentals" and "Cisco VPN Configuration Guide") which are available at Amazon and on this website as well.

Can a remote user use PPTP?

Like other types of remote access solutions, a remote user can use PPTP to connect to a corporate network and be treated as directly connected to that internal network even if he/she is physically outside the network. PPTP is always implemented between a server (e.g a Cisco router) and a client (e.g a windows workstation).

Does Cisco ASA support PPTP?

Cisco supports PPTP on its IOS routers. Cisco ASA firewalls do not support termination of PPTP on the firewall itself.

Does PPTP work with IPSEC?

However, you should note that PPTP does not offer the strong encryption and security offered by IPSEC or SSL VPN remote access solutions. Although the Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption (MPPE) supported by Cisco routers offers a good degree of security, PPTP remote access should not be used in situations where you need to provide access ...

What is VPN_POLICY?

The group policy is called VPN_POLICY and it’s an internal group policy which means it is created locally on the ASA. You can also specify an external group policy on a RADIUS server. I added some attributes, for example a DNS server and an idle timeout (15 minutes). Split tunneling is optional but I added it to show you how to use it, it refers to the access-list we created earlier.

How many interfaces does an ASA have?

The ASA has two interfaces: inside and outside. Imagine the outside interface is connected to the Internet where a remote user wants to connect to the ASA. On the inside we find R1, I will only use this router so the remote user has something to connect to on the inside network. Let’s look at the configuration!

Does Cisco VPN require ASA?

The remote user requires the Cisco VP N client software on his/her computer, once the connection is established the user will receive a private IP address from the ASA and has access to the network .

Can remote VPN users access certain networks?

If you want to configure an access-list so the remote VPN users can only reach certain networks , IP addresses or ports then you can apply this under the group policy.

Can you use VPN on remote network?

If you don’t want this then you can enable split tunneling. With split tunneling enabled, we will use the VPN only for access to the remote network. Here’s how to enable it:

When remote users connect to our WebVPN, do they have to use HTTPS?

The following option is not required but useful, whenever someone accesses the ASA through HTTP then they will be redirected to HTTPS:

What happens when a VPN user terminates a session?

Normally when the remote VPN user terminates the session, the anyconnect installer will be uninstalled. The anyconnect keep-installer installed command leaves it installed on the user’s computer.

What happens when you have an inbound access list?

When you have an inbound access-list on the outside interface then all your decrypted traffic from the SSL WebVPN has to match the inbound access-list. You can either create some permit statements for the decrypted traffic or you can just tell the ASA to let this traffic bypass the access-list:

What is AnyConnect VPN?

Anyconnect is the replacement for the old Cisco VPN client and supports SSL and IKEv2 IPsec. When it comes to SSL, the ASA offers two SSL VPN modes: Clientless WebVPN. AnyConnect VPN. The clientless WebVPN method does not require a VPN client to be installed on the user’s computer. You just open your web browser, ...

Why does my client tries to download AnyConnect?

The client tries to download the Anyconnect automatically, this is because of the anyconnect ask none default anyconnect command that we used. Since we are using a self-signed certificate you will get the following error message:

What is the IP address of AnyConnect?

You can see that we received IP address 192.168.10.100 (the first IP address from the VPN pool). Anyconnect creates an additional interface, just like the legacy Cisco VPN client does.

What happens after group policy configuration?

After the group policy configuration we have to create a tunnel group which binds the group policy and VPN pool together:

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