Remote-access Guide

configuration asa remote access vpn no split tunnel

by Johnny McKenzie Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Navigate to Configuration > Remote Access VPN > Network (Client) Access > Advanced > AnyConnect Custom Attributes. click Add button, and set dynamic-split-exclude-domains attribute and optional description, as shown in the image: Step 2. Create AnyConnect Custom Name and Configure Values.

Full Answer

How to configure split tunnel in Cisco ASA?

Option 1 Enable Split Tunnel via Command Line. 1. Connect to the ASA > Go to enable mode > Then to global configuration mode > Create an ACL that permits traffic from the network behind the ASA to any. 3. Save the changes. 1. Launch the ASDM > Configuration > Remote Access VPN > Network (Client) Access > Group Policies > Select your policy.

How to configure split tunneling for remote access VPN?

Complete these steps in order to configure your tunnel group to allow split tunneling for the users in the group. Choose Configuration > Remote Access VPN > Network (Client) Access > Group Policies, and choose the Group Policy in which you want to enable local LAN access. Then click Edit.

How do I Turn Off Split tunneling in ASDM?

1. Launch the ASDM > Configuration > Remote Access VPN > Network (Client) Access > Group Policies > Select your policy. 2. Edit > Select Advanced > Split Tunneling. 3. Next to Policy > Untick “Inherit” > Change to “Tunnel Network List Below”.

What happens to traffic sent from a VPN client to Asa?

In a basic VPN Client to ASA scenario, all traffic from the VPN Client is encrypted and sent to the ASA no matter what its destination is. Based on your configuration and the number of users supported, such a set up can become bandwidth intensive.

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How do I turn off split tunneling VPN?

Disabling 'Split-Tunnel' option for SSL VPN. Go to VPN -> SSL VPN Portals -> Edit SSL-VPN Portal and under 'Tunnel Mode' disable 'Enable Split Tunneling'. Once the split tunnel option is disabled, all user Internet traffic will reach FortiGate and VPN interface to WAN policy is needed.

How do I enable split tunnel in ASA?

Option 1 Enable Split Tunnel via Command Line.Connect to the ASA > Go to enable mode > Then to global configuration mode > Create an ACL that permits traffic from the network behind the ASA to any. ... Add the split tunnel to the policy you are using for you remote VPN, (if you are unsure issue a show run group-policy).More items...•

Does Cisco AnyConnect allow split tunneling?

Dynamic Split Tunnel Include AnyConnect will send only the domains listed in the configuration over the secure vpn tunnel and all other traffic will be sent in the clear.

How do I enable split tunneling?

It's usually really easy to enable split tunneling. Here's how you can do it: All you need to do is go into the Settings or Options in your VPN and select Split tunneling. From there, it should give you options to manage your VPN connection on a per-app or per-URL basis.

What is tunnel mode split exclude?

A split tunnel configured to only tunnel traffic destined to a specific set of destinations is called a split-include tunnel. When configured to accept all traffic except traffic destined to a specific set of destinations, it is called a split-exclude tunnel.

What is split tunneling AnyConnect?

What is Split Tunneling? VPN split tunneling lets you send some of your application or device traffic through an encrypted VPN, while other applications or devices have direct access to the internet.

How do I configure AnyConnect ASA?

There are eight basic steps in setting up remote access for users with the Cisco ASA.Configure an Identity Certificate.Upload the SSL VPN Client Image to the ASA.Enable AnyConnect VPN Access.Create a Group Policy.Configure Access List Bypass.Create a Connection Profile and Tunnel Group.Configure NAT Exemption.More items...•

How do I configure AnyConnect?

5 Steps to Configure Cisco AnyConnect VPNConfigure AAA authentication. The first thing to configure is AAA authentication. ... Define VPN protocols. When users connect their VPN, they'll need an IP address for the VPN session. ... Configure tunnel groups. ... Set group policies. ... Apply the configuration. ... Authenticating logic flow.

Does Cisco AnyConnect route all traffic?

With AnyConnect, the client passes traffic to all sites specified in the split tunneling policy you configured, and to all sites that fall within the same subnet as the IP address assigned by the ASA. For example, if the IP address assigned by the ASA is 10.1.

Should I enable split tunneling?

Split tunneling saves you plenty of VPN-related time and hassle, but it also reduces your security. Every time you look at an app or a website and decide its traffic doesn't need to pass through the tunnel, you're taking a risk (even if only small) with your online privacy.

What is the difference between a tunnel mode VPN and a split tunneling VPN?

VPN Connection Types Full tunnel is generally recommended because it is more secure. Split Tunnel - Routes and encrypts all OSU-bound requests over the VPN. Traffic destined to sites on the Internet (including Zoom, Canvas, Office 365, and Google) does not go through the VPN server in split tunnel mode.

How do I setup split tunneling in Windows 10?

Go to Settings > Network. Enable Split Tunnel and Allow LAN Traffic. Click Add Application and select a program. Select Bypass VPN if you want the program to stay connected to your home network.

How do I enable local LAN access on Cisco VPN?

Right click the Cisco AnyConnect client. Left click on Open AnyConnect. Select Advanced Windows. From the Preferences tab, ensure the Allow local (LAN) access when using VPN (if configured), is check.

What is split tunnel ACL?

The split tunneling feature allows you to optimize traffic flow by directing only corporate traffic back to the controller, while local application traffic remains local.

What is split tunnel policy?

Split tunneling is used when you want to allow remote VPN users to connect directly to Internet resources while using a corporate VPN instead of routing that traffic through the VPN.

Does Cisco AnyConnect route all traffic?

With AnyConnect, the client passes traffic to all sites specified in the split tunneling policy you configured, and to all sites that fall within the same subnet as the IP address assigned by the ASA. For example, if the IP address assigned by the ASA is 10.1.

What version of ASA is needed for dynamic split tunneling?

ASA version 9.0 or later is needed to use Dynamic Split Tunneling custom attributes.

How to add anyconnect to remote access?

Navigate to Configuration > Remote Access VPN > Network (Client) Access > Advanced > AnyConnect Custom Attribute Names. click Add button, and set the dynamic-split-exclude-domains attribute created earlier from Type, an arbitrary name and Values, as shown in the image:

How to verify AnyConnect group policy?

In order to verify that the AnyConnect users are assigned to the correct Anyconnect group-policy, you can run the command ' show vpn-sessiondb anyconnect filter name <username> '

What is dynamic split exclude tunneling?

Using Dynamic Split Exclude tunneling, Anyconnect dynamically resolves the IPv4/IPv6 address of the hosted application and makes necessary changes in the routing table and filters to allow the connection to be made outside the tunnel.

Is Cisco.com encrypted?

In this example, you have configured www.cisco.com under Dynamic Tunnel Exclusion list and the Wireshark capture collected on the AnyConnect client's physical interface confirms that the traffic to www.cisco.com (173.37.145.84), is not encrypted by DTLS.

Can you put space in a domain name?

Be careful not to enter a space in Name. (Example: Possible "cisco-site" Impossible "cisco site") When multiple domains or FQDNs in Values are registered, separate them with a comma (,).

Can anyconnect be split tunneled?

With the advent of cloud-hosted computer resources, services may resolve to a different IP address based on the location of the user or based on the load of the cloud-hosted resources. Since Anyconnect Secure Mobility Client provides split-tunneling to static subnet range, host or pool of IPV4 or IPV6, it becomes difficult for Network Administrators to exclude domains/FQDNs while configuring AnyConnect. For example, a Network Administrator might want to exclude the Cisco.com domain from Split tunnel configuration but the DNS mapping for Cisco.com might change since it is cloud-hosted.

What is site to site IPSEC VPN?

Site to Site IPSec VPN with Dynamic IP Endpoint is typically used when we have a branch sites which obtains a dynamic public IP from the Internet ISP. For example an ADSL connection.One important note is that Site-to-Site VPN with Dynamic remote routers P... view more

What is a WSA?

This document is a deployment guide for Cisco and Microsoft engineers, partners, and customers who want to run Cisco’s Secure Web Appliance (WSA) with an Azure Stack Hub. Product Description Cisco Secure Web Appliance (WSA) is an all-in-one, hi... view more

Does ACL appear in secure routes?

With regards to your suggestion, I already had a similar setup (only permit statements) in my customer's network. True, the network permitted by the AC L appears in the Secured Routes list.

How to create an ACL for ASA?

1. Connect to the ASA > Go to enable mode > Then to global configuration mode > Create an ACL that permits traffic from the network behind the ASA to any. ( Note: Add additional ACL’s for additional internal networks).

What is split tunneling?

This is the process of letting a remote VPN user browse the web, and access local resources etc, from their location whilst connected to your VPN in this case via SSLVPN, but also from WebVPN or IPSEC VPN.

What happens when a VPN user terminates a session?

Normally when the remote VPN user terminates the session, the anyconnect installer will be uninstalled. The anyconnect keep-installer installed command leaves it installed on the user’s computer.

What is AnyConnect VPN?

Anyconnect is the replacement for the old Cisco VPN client and supports SSL and IKEv2 IPsec. When it comes to SSL, the ASA offers two SSL VPN modes: Clientless WebVPN. AnyConnect VPN. The clientless WebVPN method does not require a VPN client to be installed on the user’s computer. You just open your web browser, ...

What happens when you have an inbound access list?

When you have an inbound access-list on the outside interface then all your decrypted traffic from the SSL WebVPN has to match the inbound access-list. You can either create some permit statements for the decrypted traffic or you can just tell the ASA to let this traffic bypass the access-list:

Why does my client tries to download AnyConnect?

The client tries to download the Anyconnect automatically, this is because of the anyconnect ask none default anyconnect command that we used. Since we are using a self-signed certificate you will get the following error message:

What is the IP address of AnyConnect?

You can see that we received IP address 192.168.10.100 (the first IP address from the VPN pool). Anyconnect creates an additional interface, just like the legacy Cisco VPN client does.

What happens after group policy configuration?

After the group policy configuration we have to create a tunnel group which binds the group policy and VPN pool together:

When remote users connect to our WebVPN, do they have to use HTTPS?

The following option is not required but useful, whenever someone accesses the ASA through HTTP then they will be redirected to HTTPS:

Problem

I have answered a lot of questions in forums, that are worded something like, “When I have a remote client connected to my firewall VPN they lose Internet access!” Traditionally that’s exactly what the ‘default’ remote VPN solution (IPSEC or AnyConnect) gave you.

Solution

At this point I’m assuming you have a remote VPN setup and working, if not you need to do that first, here are some walk-throughs I’ve already done to help you set that up.

Option 1 (Split Tunneling)

Rather than re-invent the wheel, I’ve already covered this before in the following article.

Option 2 (Tunnel All Split Tunneling)

1. Connect to the ASA > Go to enable mode > Then to global configuration mode.

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Introduction

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This document provides step-by-step instructions on how to allow VPN Clients access to the Internet while they are tunneled into a Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) 5500 Series Security Appliance. This configuration allows VPN Clients secure access to corporate resources via IPsec while giving unsecured ac…
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Prerequisites

  • Requirements
    This document assumes that a working remote access VPN configuration already exists on the ASA. Refer to PIX/ASA 7.x as a Remote VPN Server using ASDM Configuration Exampleif one is not already configured.
  • Components Used
    The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions: 1. Cisco ASA 5500 Series Security Appliance Software version 7.x and later 2. Cisco Systems VPN Client version 4.0.5 Note: This document also contains the PIX 6.x CLI configuration that is compatibl…
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Background Information

  • In a basic VPN Client to ASA scenario, all traffic from the VPN Client is encrypted and sent to the ASA no matter what its destination is. Based on your configuration and the number of users supported, such a set up can become bandwidth intensive. Split tunneling can work to alleviate this problem since it allows users to send only that traffic which is destined for the corporate ne…
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Verify

  • Follow the steps in these sections in order to verify your configuration. 1. Connect with the VPN Client 2. View the VPN Client Log 3. Test Local LAN Access with Ping
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Troubleshoot

  • Limitation with Number of Entries in a Split Tunnel ACL
    There is a restriction with the number of entries in an ACL used for split tunnel. It is recommended not to use more than 50-60 ACE entries for satisfactory functionality. You are advised to implement the subnetting feature to cover a range of IP addresses.
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Related Information

Introduction

Prerequisites

  • Requirements
    Cisco recommends that you have knowledge of these topics: 1. Basic knowledge of ASA. 2. Basic knowledge of Cisco Anyconnect Security Mobility Client.
  • Components Used
    The information in this document is based on these software versions: 1. ASA 9.12(3)9 2. ASDM 7.13(1) 3. AnyConnect 4.7.0 The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential im…
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Background Information

  • Anyconnect Split tunneling allows Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client secure access to corporate resources via IKEV2 or Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). Prior to AnyConnect version 4.5, based on the policy configured on Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA), Split tunnel behavior could be Tunnel Specified, Tunnel All or Exclude Specified. With the advent of cloud-hosted computer r…
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Configuration

  • Network Diagram
    This image shows the topology that is used for the examples of this document.
  • Step 1. Create AnyConnect Custom Attributes.
    Navigate to Configuration > Remote Access VPN > Network (Client) Access > Advanced > AnyConnect Custom Attributes. click Add button, and set dynamic-split-exclude-domainsattribute and optional description, as shown in the image:
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Limitations

  1. ASA version 9.0 or later is needed to use Dynamic Split Tunneling custom attributes.
  2. Wildcard in the Values field is not supported.
  3. Dynamic Split Tunneling is not supported on iOS (Apple) devices (Enhancement Request: CSCvr54798 ).
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Verify

  • In order to verify configured Dynamic Tunnel Exclusions, Launch AnyConnect software on the client, click Advanced Window > Statistics, as shown the image: You can also navigate to Advanced Window > Route Details tab wherein you can verify Dynamic Tunnel Exclusions are listed underNon-Secured Routes, as shown in the image. In this example, you have configured w…
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Troubleshoot

  • In Case the Wildcard is Used in Values Field
    If a wildcard is configured in Values field, for example, *.cisco.comis configured in Values, AnyConnect session is disconnected, as shown in the logs: Note: As an alternative, you can use the cisco.com domain in Values for allowing FQDNs such as www.cisco.comand tools.cisco.com.
  • In Case Non-Secured Routes is not seen in Route Details Tab
    AnyConnect client automatically learns and adds the IP address and FQDN in the Route Details tab, when the client initiates the traffic for the excluded destinations. In order to verify that the AnyConnect users are assigned to the correct Anyconnect group-policy, you can run the comma…
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Related Information

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