Remote-access Guide

configure remote access on cisco switch

by Cecil Dicki Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The Cisco Business Managed Switches can be remotely accessed and configured through the Command Line Interface (CLI). Accessing the CLI allows commands to be entered in a terminal-based window.

Full Answer

How to enable Cisco SSH remote access on switch?

Configure the virtual terminal to use local authentication. Configure the virtual terminals to allow SSH remote access. Don't forget to save your switch configuration. You have successfully enabled the Cisco SSH remote access feature.

How to configure a Cisco switch for remote management?

To accomplish this, the following will be done: (i) Assign IP addresses, subnetmask and default gateways. Implementation. The following configuration commands will the required to configure a Cisco switch for remote management.

How to configure a network switch?

8 Steps to Configure a Network Switch 1 Inspect your hardware. Check the model number of your shiny new switch. Or, if you are using a spare, check the device hardware and its ... 2 Set up management IP. 3 Check VTP revision number. 4 Configure access ports. 5 Configure trunk ports. See More....

What is the default VLAN for remote management on a switch?

I used the default gateway of VLAN 1 (192.168.1.1) on the switch, but remote management is in VLAN 99 (192.168.99.3 is the IP of VLAN 99 on one of the switches). But I could still telnet to the switch from VLAN 1, 50 and 99.

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What do you need to configure on a switch to allow remote management?

To prepare a switch for remote management access, the switch must be configured with an IP address and a subnet mask. Keep in mind that to manage the switch from a remote network, the switch must be configured with a default gateway. This is very similar to configuring the IP address information on host devices.

Is Vty Telnet or SSH?

An efficient way to manage remote devices is to use VTY access, which is CLI-based remote access using Telnet or SSH. Video Player is loading.

How do I access a Cisco switch?

When you log in for the first time, the Accessing Cisco Switch page appears. On the Accessing Cisco Switch page, click the Wireless Web GUI link to access switch web GUI Home page.

How do I configure a Cisco switch?

Step 1: Inspect your hardware. Check the model number of your shiny new switch. ... Step 2: Set up management IP. ... Step 3: Check VTP revision number. ... Step 4: Configure access ports. ... Step 5: Configure trunk ports. ... Step 6: Configure access ports. ... Step 7: Set up VTY line config.

What is the difference in line vty 0 4 and 5 15?

VTY lines are usually used for creating out-of-band management sessions to devices. If a password is not supplied on a vty line, that line cannot be used for managing the device. In some cases administrators may decide to let junior staff to use lines 0 - 4 and senior staff to use lines 5 - 15.

What Vty means?

Virtual TeletypeWhat Does Virtual Teletype (VTY) Mean? Virtual teletype (VTY) is a command line interface (CLI) created in a router and used to facilitate a connection to the daemon via Telnet, a network protocol used in local area networks. To connect to a VTY, users must present a valid password.

How do I connect a Cisco switch to my laptop?

Plug the serial DB9 end of the console cable into your computer's serial port and connect the RJ45 end on the Cisco Switch. But if your computer does not have a serial DB-9 port, connect the serial DB9 console cable end into the Serial-to-USB adapter and then plug it into your laptop.

How do you console into a switch?

Step 1 Locate the console port on the back of the Router/Switch. Step 2 Connect the console (or rollover) cable to the console port on the Router/Switch. Step 3 Use the correct adapter to connect the other end of the cable to your terminal or PC.

How do you configure a network switch?

How to configure a network switchStep 1: Connect to the console. ... Step 2: Set a management IP and default gateway. ... Step 3: Set hostname and domain name. ... Step 4: Set logins on VTY lines and console port. ... Step 5: Set Privileged EXEC password. ... Step 6: Enable SSH. ... Step 7: Create VLANs. ... Step 8: Add access ports to a VLAN.More items...•

What is configure terminal command in Cisco?

Cisco Commands Cheat SheetBasic Configuration CommandsCommandPurposeenableLogs you into enable mode, which is also known as user exec mode or privileged modeconfigure terminalLogs you into configuration modeinterface fastethernet/numberEnters interface configuration mode for the specified fast ethernet interface86 more rows

How do I assign an IP address to a Cisco switch?

Configure an IP address on a switchenter the VLAN 1 configuration mode with the interface vlan 1 global configuration command.assign an IP address with the ip address IP_ADDRESS SUBNET_MASK interface subcommand.enable the VLAN 1 interface with the no shutdown interface subcommand.More items...

Is SSH different from Telnet?

SSH makes connections over the network, whereas Telnet is for out-of-band access. SSH provides security to remote sessions by encrypting messages and using user authentication. Telnet is considered insecure and sends messages in plaintext. SSH requires the use of the PuTTY terminal emulation program.

What is line Vty in Cisco?

The virtual terminal or “VTY” lines are virtual lines that allow connecting to the device using telnet or Secure Shell (SSH). Cisco devices can have up to 16 VTY lines. You can determine how many VTY lines you have by issuing “line vty 0 ?” from global configuration mode.

What are the Telnet commands?

Telnet commands and optionsCommandCodeDescriptionNOPX'F1'No operation.Data MarkX'F2'The data stream portion of a Synch. This should always be accompanied by a TCP Urgent notification.BreakX'F3'NVT character BRK.Interrupt ProcessX'F4'The function IP.12 more rows

What are some differences between Telnet and SSH?

Telnet transfers the data in simple plain text. On other hand SSH uses Encrypted format to send data and also uses a secure channel. No authentication or privileges are provided for user's authentication. As SSH is more secure so it uses public key encryption for authentication.

Enable Cisco SSH

Would you like to learn how to enable Cisco SSH remote access using the command-line? In this tutorial, we are going to show you all the steps required to configure the SSH remote access on a Cisco Switch 2960 or 3750 using the command-line.

Cisco Switch Playlist

On this page, we offer quick access to a list of videos related to Cisco Switch.

Does the default gateway include the mask?

Configuration of default gateway takes place in the configuration mode and the command does not include the mask for the ip.

Can you use static NAT on a router?

You can use static nat on your router for this issue. Your switch doesn't support to nat.

Is Cisco hosting the IT Blog Awards 2021?

The 2021 IT Blog Awards, hosted by Cisco, is now open for submissions. Submit your blog, vlog or podcast today. For more information, including category details, the process, past winners and FAQs, check out: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/t... view more

How to verify SSH access to Cisco switch?

Verify SSH access by typing ‘sh ip ssh’ to confirm that the SSH is enabled. You can now try to log in from a remote machine to verify that you can ssh to your Cisco switch.

How to contact Cisco?

Contact Cisco. Get a call from Sales. Product / Technical Support. Training & Certification. 1-800-553-6387. US/CAN | 5am-5pm PT. Just like riding a bicycle, nobody's born knowing how to setup a network switch. And this process is a little more advanced than, say, setting up your home Internet or even a plug-and-play type switch.

Does a switch update VLAN?

Your switch will only process data from a neighboring switch coming from the same domain and if the revision number of the neighboring switch is higher than its own. This means that the switches will update their VLAN configuration based on the VTP information being sent by the switch with the highest revision number.

What should the default gateway on a switch be?

Just for your reference the default gateway on the switches should be the IP address of the management vlan interface on the router.

What does a switch do when it receives a response?

The switch receives this response and sends the return packets to the router interface.

Can VLAN1 ping other hosts?

After a couple of changes (can not even remember which now) I can now ping between all VLANs except 1. VLAN1 can still ping other hosts in the same VLAN.

Does VLAN 99 receive broadcasts?

Either way the vlan 99 interface on the router receives this request as it is a broadcast. If the IP address in the request is from a subnet configured on any of the router interfaces then the router simply responds with the mac address of the interface the request was received on.

Is Cisco hosting the IT Blog Awards 2021?

The 2021 IT Blog Awards, hosted by Cisco, is now open for submissions. Submit your blog, vlog or podcast today. For more information, including category details, the process, past winners and FAQs, check out: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/t... view more

Does SW2 support VLAN 150?

Note that SW2 is not allowing vlan 150 on the trunk link so if you are trying to ping using that vlan and both devices are not on SW2 it won't work.

What does it mean to configure a Cisco switch?

Configuring a Cisco switch properly means your network can make connections efficiently. In this step-by-step guide, we walk you through configuring Cisco switches and look at some FAQs.

How do I set a static IP on a Cisco switch?

A problem with the GUI interface of Cisco switches makes it impossible to assign a static IP address to an interface. Follow these steps for a workaround:

Why is it important to configure passwords for telnet?

The next step is to configure passwords for Telnet and console access. Configuring passwords for these is important because it makes your switch more secure. If someone without authorization gains telnet access then it puts your network at serious risk. You can configure passwords by entering the following lines (See the top paragraph for Telnet and the bottom paragraph for Console access).

What is a default gateway?

The default gateway is essentially the address of the router that the switch will be communicating with. If you don’t configure a default gateway then VLAN1 will be unable to send traffic to another network. To assign the default gateway, enter the command below (change the IP address to that of your router).

How to make a switch easier to locate?

You can make the switch easier to locate in the network by assigning a hostname. Enter the following command to assign a hostname: Switch (config)# hostname access-switch1 access-switch1 (config)#1. 3. Assign a Password to the Switch.

How many pins does a switch need to be connected to PuTTY?

Connect the switch to PuTTY with a 9-pin serial cable.

How to connect a switch to putty?

1. Connect the Switch to PuTTY. To start configuration, you want to connect the switch console to PuTTY. You can do this by doing the following: Connect the switch to PuTTY with a 9-pin serial cable.

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