Remote-access Guide

configure remote access server 2008

by Quentin Hintz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to configure Remote Desktop in Windows Server 2008 R2 step by step
  1. Step 1: Begin the installation. ...
  2. Step 2: Select Remote Desktop Services roles you want to install. ...
  3. Step 3: Pick the license mode. ...
  4. Step 4: Allow access to Remote Desktop Session Host (not required) ...
  5. Step 5: Configure the client experience.
Jan 28, 2021

How do I setup a remote access server?

Install the Remote Access roleOn the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features.Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.On the Select Server Roles dialog, select Remote Access, and then click Next.Click Next three times.More items...•

How do I setup Remote Desktop Services?

ProcedureLog in to the RDS host as an administrator.Start Server Manager.Select Add roles and features.On the Select Installation Type page, select Role-based or feature-based installation.On the Select Destination Server page, select a server.On the Select Server Roles page, select Remote Desktop Services.More items...•

How do I install Active Directory and DNS on Windows Server 2008 R2?

Install Active Directory Domain Services on Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bitSelect domain name and password. Select your domain name and know the domain administrator password that you want to use. ... Specify the preferred DNS server. ... Add the Active Directory Domain Services role. ... Enable remote management.

How do I enable remote access in Active Directory?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Active Directory Users and Computers. Right-click the user account that you want to allow remote access, and then click Properties. Click the Dial-in tab, click Allow access, and then click OK.

Where is remote desktop session host Configuration?

Steps to configure the Remote Desktop Session Host Press Windows + R key to open the Run, enter "gpedit. msc" and click OK. Select the Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> Windows Components -> Remote Desktop Services -> Remote Desktop Session Host -> License from the left pane.

How do I manage Remote Desktop Services?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, point to Remote Desktop Services, and then click Remote Desktop Services Manager. Click Start, click Run, type tsadmin....You can run Remote Desktop Services Manager from any of the following locations:Start menu.Server Manager.Microsoft Management Console.

Does Windows Server 2008 have Active Directory?

The directory service in Windows Server 2008 and later is called Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS). Reboot the server. Once Active Directory Domain Service is successfully installed, you should see it under Roles in the Server Manager console.

How do I open Active Directory in Windows Server 2008?

Access the Active Directory in Windows Server 2008 by opening the Active Directory Administrative Center.Click Start to open the Start Menu from the desktop. ... Left-click on the Administrative Tools option from the Start Menu and select the Active Directory Administration Center.

How do I setup Windows Server 2008?

Install Windows Server 2008 Using Local or Remote MediaEnsure that the installation media is available to boot. ... Reset the power on the server. ... In the BIOS screen, press F8. ... In the Boot Device dialog, select the menu item according to the Windows media installation method you elected to use and press Enter.More items...

How do I give remote access to my domain user?

To allow domain users RDP access to the domain joined Windows instances, follow these steps:Connect to your Windows EC2 instance using RDP.Create a user. ... Create a security group. ... Add the new users to the new security group.Open Group Policy Management. ... Expand your delegated OU (NetBIOS name of the directory).More items...•

How do I check RDP permissions?

Open Terminal Services Configuration. In the Connections folder, right-click RDP-Tcp. Select Properties. On the Permissions tab, select Add, and then add the wanted users and groups.

How do I access a remote server using IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

Can you install Remote Desktop Services in Windows 10?

Windows 10 can be configured to access your computer using Remote Desktop from a number of different devices. Allowing Remote Desktop sessions to your computer from your remote devices gives you access to files and resources from anywhere you are when away from home or the office.

What is Remote Desktop Services installation?

Remote Desktop Services (RDS) is an umbrella term for features of Microsoft Windows Server that allow users to remotely access graphical desktops and Windows applications.

How do I enable Remote Desktop on Windows 10?

Allow Access to Use Remote Desktop ConnectionClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I enable Remote Desktop in Windows 10?

How to allow RDP connections on Windows 10 using SettingsOpen Settings on a Windows 10 device and select “System”.Click “Remote Desktop”.Toggle the “Enable Remote Desktop” switch to “On”.Hit “Confirm”.

How to access remote desktop settings?

To access your Remote Desktop settings, click on the Server Manager icon in the lower-left corner of your desktop next to your Start button. On the right side of your Server Manager window, you will see a link to Configure Remote Desktop under Computer Information. Click on this link to view your Remote Desktop settings.

Can you modify user access for remote desktop?

All user access for Remote Desktop can be modified from here in the future. Once you see that the user is added to the list, click OK. Note that as long as Remote Desktop is enabled the Administrator account will always have access. You can then click Apply to apply the settings to the server and OK to exit the configuration.

Planning Your Terminal Services Gateway SSL Certificate

Because clients use HTTPS to connect to the TS Gateway, the TS Gateway will need an SSL certificate — just like an electronic-commerce Web server.

Configuring the Terminal Services Gateway

To add the Terminal Services Role to Windows Server 2008, follow these steps:

Configuring the Remote Desktop Client

You must configure the Remote Desktop Client with the IP address of the TS gateway before connecting to a Remote Desktop server on your internal network. To configure the Remote Desktop Client, follow these steps:

Need More Help?

For more information about Terminal Services in Windows Server 2008, visit technet2.microsoft.com/windowsserver2008/en/servermanager/terminalservices.mspx.

How to install IIS Web Server 2008?

Perform the following steps on the VPN server to install the IIS Web server role: Open the Windows 2008 Server Manager. In the left pane of the console, click the Roles node. Figure 1. Click the Add Roles link on the right side of the right pane. Click Next on the Before You Begin page.

How to add a role in a server?

In the Server Manager, click the Roles node in the left pane of the console. In the Roles Summary section, click the Add Roles link. Click Next on the Before You Begin page. On the Select Server Roles page, put a checkmark in the Network Policy and Access Services checkbox.

Can you authenticate using a domain?

Since the VPN server is a member of the domain, you can authenticate users using domain accounts. If the VPN server were not a member of the domain, then only local accounts on the VPN server could be used, unless you decide to use the NPS server. I'll do an article on how to use an NPS server in the future.

Does VPN reverse NAT?

When the connection reaches the external interface of the VPN server, the VPN server will reverse NAT the connection to the Certificate Server. If you are using an advanced firewall, such as an ISA Firewall, you could make publishing the CRL site more secure, by allowing access only to the CRL, and not the entire site.

How to enable remote access in Windows Server 2008 R2?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role , and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access.

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2 supports four different VPN protocols: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol over IPsec (L2TP/IPsec), Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), and IKEv2. The factors that will influence the protocol you choose to deploy in your own network environment include client operating system, certificate infrastructure, and how your organization’s firewall is deployed.

What is direct access?

DirectAccess is an always-on, IPv6, IPsec VPN connection. If a properly configured computer is able to connect to the Internet, DirectAccess automatically connects that computer to a properly configured corporate network. DirectAccess differs from the VPN solutions outlined earlier in the following ways:

What is VPN authentication?

VPN Authentication. A VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses encapsulated, encrypted, and authenticated links across shared or public networks. A client connects to a public network, such as the Internet, and initiates a VPN connection to a remote server.

What is a RADIUS proxy?

RADIUS proxies route RADIUS messages between remote access servers configured as RADIUS clients and the RADIUS servers that perform authentication, authorization, and accounting. When configured as a RADIUS proxy, an NPS will record information in the accounting log about the messages that it passes on from RAS clients to the RADIUS servers. NPS functions as a RADIUS client when it is configured as a RADIUS proxy.

Does SSTP require authentication?

SSTP does not support tunneling through web proxies that require authentication.

Can a client access the intranet?

In many traditional VPN solutions, the client can access the intranet, but servers on the intranet cannot initiate communication with the client. DirectAccess provides administrators with greater flexibility in controlling which intranet resources are available to remote users and computers.

What is remote access?

Remote Access is one of today's "big things". As an increasing number of people need access to information stored on work and home computers, the ability to access that information from anywhere is critical. Gone are the days when you could say "I'll get that information to you when I get to my computer".

What is SSTP in Windows Server 2008?

Windows Vista SP1 and Windows Server 2008 now support a new VPN protocol - Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol or SSTP. SSTP uses SSL encrypted HTTP connections to establish a VPN connection to the VPN gateway. SSTP is secure because user credentials are not sent until after a secure SSL tunnel is established with the VPN gateway.

Why is VPN connection private?

The connection is private because the contents of the datastream moving inside the VPN connection are encrypted so that no one over the Internet is able to intercept ...

Does VPN encryption take place after credentials are exchanged?

That is to say, encryption of the VPN connection takes place after credentials are exchanged. Even though actual credential information is not transmitted between VPN client and server, the hash values exchanged can be leveraged by sophisticated hackers to gain access to VPN servers and connect to corporate networks.

Does Windows Server 2008 support VPN?

While Windows clients and servers have supported VPN connections for over a decade, the type of VPN support has evolved over time. Windows Vista Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2008 now support three types of VPN connections. These are:

Installing RD Web Access Role Service

This chapter assumes that the Remote Desktop Server role has already been installed and configured. If this is not the case, refer first to Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop (RD) Services for details on installing and configuring the Remote Desktop Server role.

Accessing the RD Web Access Page

Before accessing the RD Web Access web page it is important to note that the service makes use of JScript (Microsoft's implementation of JavaScript). Internet Explorer versions 7 and later disable JScript support by default, so it will be necessary to enable this support and to add the RD Web Access page as a trusted site.

Configuring RemoteApps for TS Web Access

To configure applications such that they can be launched from the Windows Server 2008 R2 RD Web Access page they must first be installed for use with Remote Desktop Services and then configured as RemoteApps.

How to install Remote Access on DirectAccess?

On the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. On the Select Server Roles dialog, select Remote Access, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

How to configure deployment type?

On the Remote Access server, open the Remote Access Management console: On the Start screen, type, type Remote Access Management Console, and then press ENTER. If the User Account Control dialog box appears, confirm that the action it displays is what you want, and then click Yes.

How to install Remote Desktop Services?

To install the Remote Desktop Services, click on the Start menu and then click Server Manager. Right click on Roles and then Add Roles. Select the Remote Desktop Services and click Next.

What is RDS in Windows 2008 R2?

With Windows 2008 R2 there is a common service used in the daily management of network: Terminal Services , aka Remote Desktop Service (RDS) in Windows 2008 R2. The Remote Desktop Connection is another tool that we use every day to manage our network remotely. Now with RDS is also possible to use a type of application virtualization called RemoteApp. With it the application’s installation is done on the server and all its services, file, registry and hardware are used on the server itself. Users connect remotely to the application using Remote Desktop Protocol with a real experience of the application running locally. This scenario is very interesting for applications that require enhanced hardware for centralized management and rapid provisioning and efficient.

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