Remote-access Guide

configure remote access vpn server 2012

by Prof. Gaetano Reinger Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to install a VPN on Windows Server 2012 R2

  1. Install the Remote Access role Open the Server Manager and click on Manage. Select Add Roles and Features: Click on...
  2. Install and configure your VPN Go back to the Server Manager dashboard and click on Remote Access. Select your server...
  3. Enable the users for the Remote Access

Right click on the Server name and click on “Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access“. On the new wizard select “Custom configuration“. Select “VPN Access“. After you have click finish you can now start the Routing and Remote Access service.

Full Answer

How do I configure a VPN Server for remote access?

Open the Routing and Remote Access management console. Right-click the VPN server and choose Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access. Configure and enable Routing and Remote Access. Click Next, choose the Remote access (dial-up or VPN) option, and click Next. Choose Remote access (dial-up or VPN). Choose VPN and click Next. Choose VPN.

How do I deploy a VPN on my server?

Go back to the Server Manager dashboard and click on Remote Access. Select your server and right-click on it, then click on Remote Access Management: Press Deploy VPN only and it will be installed: Select your server and right-click on it, choose Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access: A new Wizard will start:

How to configure the remote access role?

Install the Remote Access role. Configure the deployment type as DirectAccess and VPN, DirectAccess only, or VPN only. Configure the Remote Access server with the security groups that contain DirectAccess clients. Configure the Remote Access server settings. Configure the infrastructure servers that are used in the organization.

How do I set up remote access on Windows Server 2003?

In the Remote Access Management Console, in the middle pane, click Run the Remote Access Setup Wizard. In the Configure Remote Access dialog box, select DirectAccess and VPN, DirectAccess only, or VPN only.

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How do I set up VPN server for Remote Access?

How To Set Up VPN For Remote Access. It's simple. Just install Access Server on the network, and then connect your device with our Connect client. Access Server will accept incoming connections from internet only if that device and user has the correct access code and certifications necessary.

Does Windows Server 2012 have VPN?

Virtual Private Network can be straightforwardly installed and configured on a Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials by running the Set up Anywhere Access wizard and selecting Virtual Private Network (VPN) option on the following screen.

How do I allow remote VPN access to a domain user?

Double-click Your_Server_Name, right-click Ports, and then click Properties. In the Ports Properties dialog box, click WAN Miniport (PPTP), and then click Configure. In the Maximum ports box, type the number of VPN connections that you want to allow. Click OK, click OK again, and then quit Routing and Remote Access.

Can I use VPN inside RDP?

With Remote Desktop, you remotely control another PC and automatically access its LAN. But you can use a VPN and Remote Desktop at the same time to increase your security and privacy. Is RDP safe with VPN? Yes, RDP is safer when using a VPN to encrypt your data traffic.

How do I setup a VPN server on Windows?

To create a VPN server on Windows 10, use these steps:Open Control Panel on Windows 10.Click on Network and Sharing Center.Using the left pane, click the Change adapter settings link. ... On “Network Connections,” use the Alt keyboard key to open the File menu and select the New Incoming Connection option.More items...•

How do I install OpenVPN on Windows Server 2012?

Open VPN Client ConfigurationInstall the current version of Open VPN on the client computer.Copy to the directory C: \ Program Files \ OpenVPN \ config the client certificate files created earlier on the server (2 certificates with the . ... Open the client.ovpn file. ... Find ways to certificates. ... Save the file.

How do I grant access to VPN?

Android can start a VPN service when the device boots, and keep it running while the device or work profile is on....Always-on VPNOpen your device's Settings app.Tap Network & internet. Advanced. VPN.Next to the VPN that you want to change, tap Settings.Switch Block connections without VPN to on.

How does remote access VPN Work?

A remote access VPN works by creating a virtual tunnel between an employee's device and the company's network. This tunnel goes through the public internet but the data sent back and forth through it is protected by encryption and security protocols to help keep it private and secure.

How can I access a server from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

What is the difference between RDP and VPN?

While RDP and VPN serve similar functions for remote access, VPNs allow users to access secure networks whereas RDP grants remote access to a specific computer. While useful to provide access to employees and third parties, this access is open-ended and unsecure.

Is RDP more secure than VPN?

You should be able to remotely access network resources without performance or security issues. If you need a wide range of processes, functionality, and capabilities that aren't supported by VPN, an RDP solution is the better choice.

Which VPN is best for remote desktop?

Best Remote Access VPNs for business.Perimeter 81 – Best all-round business VPN.GoodAccess – Security Strategy Options.ExpressVPN – Lightning Fast VPN.Windscribe – VPN with Enterprise-Friendly Features.VyprVPN – Secure VPN with Business Packages.NordVPN – Security-first VPN.More items...•

What is the Microsoft implementation of a Radius server?

Network Policy Server (NPS) is the Microsoft implementation of a Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) server and proxy. It is the successor of Internet Authentication Service (IAS).

What do you use to implement a secure hardware store for your CA keys?

Using an HSM to provide strong protection of CA keys or other high value keys is one of the strongest controls you can implement to protect your PKI.

How to install Virtual Private Network on Server 2012 R2?

Virtual Private Network can be straightforwardly installed and configured on a Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials by running the Set up Anywhere Access wizard and selecting Virtual Private Network (VPN) option on the following screen.

How to check VPN settings?

To check the default settings for the VPN, open Routing and Remote Access Manager. Right click server name , and select Properties .

Why is RRAS hidden on server?

Note: Server Essentials automatically manages the routing for VPN, and therefore Routing and Remote Access (RRAS) UI is hidden on the server to prevent tampering of RRAS settings. As a result, to view, change or troubleshoot the Remote Access settings, you need to install Remote Access GUI and Command-Line Tools using Server Manager or the following PowerShell command:

Can you enable anywhere access in Windows Server Essentials?

You can also enable these roles/features from the Server Manager or PowerShell command-lets, however on Windows Server Essentials we recommend enabling it using the Set up Anywhere Access wizard.

How to install Remote Access Role in VPN?

On the VPN server, in Server Manager, select Manage and select Add Roles and Features. The Add Roles and Features Wizard opens. On the Before you begin page, select Next.

How to start remote access?

Select Start service to start Remote Access. In the Remote Access MMC, right-click the VPN server, then select Properties. In Properties, select the Security tab and do: a. Select Authentication provider and select RADIUS Authentication.

How to select a server from the server pool?

On the Select destination server page, select the Select a server from the server pool option. Under Server Pool, select the local computer and select Next. On the Select server roles page, in Roles, select Remote Access, then Next. On the Select features page, select Next. On the Remote Access page, select Next.

How many Ethernet adapters are needed for VPN?

Install two Ethernet network adapters in the physical server. If you are installing the VPN server on a VM, you must create two External virtual switches, one for each physical network adapter; and then create two virtual network adapters for the VM, with each network adapter connected to one virtual switch.

Can you assign a VPN to a pool?

Additionally, configure the server to assign addresses to VPN clients from a static address pool. You can feasibly assign addresses from either a pool or a DHCP server; however, using a DHCP server adds complexity to the design and delivers minimal benefits.

Is RRAS a router or a server?

RRAS is designed to perform well as both a router and a remote access server because it supports a wide array of features. For the purposes of this deployment, you require only a small subset of these features: support for IKEv2 VPN connections and LAN routing.

Where to install a server?

Install the server on your perimeter network between your edge and internal firewalls, with one network adapter connected to the External Perimeter Network, and one network adapter connected to the Internal Perimeter Network.

What is VPN on Windows Server 2012?

Using a VPN, a computer connected to the Internet can send and receive data from the computers inside the network as if it was directly connected. A very powerful tool for today’s companies. A VPN is easy to set up on Windows Server 2012 R2, just follow these steps and you’ll be ready (server side, we’ll talk about client configuration in ...

How to add remote access to a server?

1. Install the Remote Access role . Open the Server Manager and click on Manage. Select Add Roles and Features: Click on Next until you reach the Roles tab: Now select Remote Access and click on Next: You don’t need to select anything from the Features tab, click on Next: Just click on Next: Select Direct Access and VPN (RAS):

How to install VPN on Windows 10?

Install and configure your VPN. Go back to the Server Manager dashboard and click on Remote Access. Select your server and right-click on it, then click on Remote Access Management: Run the Getting Started Wizard: Press Deplo y VPN only and it will be installed:

How to change VPN to SSTP?

Click the Security Tab -> Change type of VPN to SSTP. By default, it detects the type of VPN automatically, but slightly slows down the process.

How to launch NPS in RRAS?

Once you’ve returned to the RRAS window, *left-click* Remote Access Logging and Policies. Then right-click and Launch NPS.

What OS is SSTP?

SSTP was introduced in Windows Vista, so the OS must be Vista or Greater ( or Server 2008 and greater). Go to Network and Sharing Center. Click Setup New Connection or Network.

Can you use NAP to access VPN?

Enter your user information. Don’t forget that if you didn’t setup a Group to access the VPN using NAP , you’ll need to enable Dial-In access within Active Directory Users and Computers for that user.

Can you skip the next section of VPN?

If you don’t want to add any additional security (IP restrictions, Group Access to VPN), then you can skip the next section and jump to setting up the client. I find it super interesting, though. I’d give it at least a glance.

Does RRAS work with IIS?

It will force you to install IIS, which is odd, because RRAS can work independently of IIS (you can even stop and disable IIS and RRAS will still work). I would think just the IIS Hostable Web Core would be enough, but whatever. It’s required. Go ahead and accept that it will be installed.

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The Case For Windows-based Vpn

  • Historically, VPN has been implemented using firewalls or dedicated VPN appliances. So why use a Windows Server for VPN? Here are some things to consider. 1. Easy to Implement– Installing and configuring a VPN server using Windows Server 2012 R2 is simple. By following the guidanc…
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Installation Prerequisites

  • The VPN server should be configured with two network interfaces; one internal and one external. This configuration allows for a better security posture, as the external network interface can have a more restrictive firewall profile than the internal interface. A server with two network interfaces requires special attention to the network configuration. Only the external network interface is co…
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Preparing The Server

  • Once the server is provisioned and joined to the domain, installing the VPN role is simple and straightforward. To install the VPN role, enter the following command in an elevated PowerShell command window. Install-WindowsFeature DirectAccess-VPN -IncludeManagementTools Install the VPN role using the Install-WindowsFeature PowerShell command.
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Configure DHCP Relay Agent

  • To enable the internal DHCP server to provide IP address assignment for remote access clients, expand IPv4 and then right-click DHCP Relay Agent and choose Properties. Configure DHCP relay agent. Enter the IP address of the DHCP server and click Add. Repeat this process for any additional DHCP servers and click OK. Configure DHCP relay agent.
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Network Policy Server (NPS) Configuration

  • The VPN server is configured to allow remote access only to users whose domain account dial-in properties are set to allow access, by default. A better and more effective way to grant remote access is by using an Active Directory (AD) security group. To configure remote access permissions for an AD group, right-click Remote Access Logging and choose Launch NPS. Laun…
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Client Connectivity Testing

  • The VPN server is now configured to accept incoming remote access client connections, but only in a limited fashion. Only the PPTP VPN protocol will function without additional configuration. Unfortunately, PPTP suffers from some serious security vulnerabilities in its default configuration, and it should not be used as configured in a production environment. However, it is quick and eff…
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Summary

  • Implementing a client-based VPN solution for secure remote access using Windows Server 2012 R2 has many advantages over dedicated and proprietary security appliances. Windows-based VPN servers are easy to manage, cost effective, and offer greater deployment flexibility. However, at this point additional configuration is required to properly secure incoming connections, which …
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