Remote-access Guide

configure remote access vpn windows server 2008

by Ova Skiles Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Install VPN on Windows Server 2008 R2
  1. Install the Role “Network Policy and Access Services” with the Server Manager.
  2. Select the Role Services “Routing and Remote Access Services”
  3. Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access in the Server Manager.

How do I set up VPN server for remote access?

How To Set Up VPN For Remote Access. It's simple. Just install Access Server on the network, and then connect your device with our Connect client. Access Server will accept incoming connections from internet only if that device and user has the correct access code and certifications necessary.

How do I give remote access to a server 2008 R2?

Enable Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop ServicesOn the Windows ® Server 2008 R2 computer, click Start > Administrative Tools > Server Manager. ... Click Roles, and then click Add Roles. ... Select Remote Desktop Services, and then click Next. ... Select the Remote Desktop Session Host and Remote Desktop Licensing check boxes.More items...

How do I access my VPN from outside network?

Configure Remote Access as a VPN ServerOn the VPN server, in Server Manager, select the Notifications flag.In the Tasks menu, select Open the Getting Started Wizard. ... Select Deploy VPN only. ... Right-click the VPN server, then select Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access.More items...•

What is RAS VPN?

RAS Gateway is a software router and gateway that you can use in either single tenant mode or multitenant mode. Single tenant mode allows organizations of any size to deploy the gateway as an exterior, or Internet-facing edge virtual private network (VPN) and DirectAccess server.

How do I grant access to remote desktop?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

How do I manually grant permissions to remote desktop?

Allow Access to Use Remote Desktop ConnectionClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I setup a VPN connection to my corporate network?

In Windows, go to Control Panel, Network and Sharing, Create a New Connection, VPN. For a Mac, you'll go to System Preferences, Network, +, VPN. At this point, you'll be prompted to enter your office's IP address. If your ISP has given you a static IP address, go ahead and enter it and test the connection.

Which VPN is best for Remote Desktop?

Best Remote Access VPNs for business.Perimeter 81 – Best all-round business VPN.GoodAccess – Security Strategy Options.ExpressVPN – Lightning Fast VPN.Windscribe – VPN with Enterprise-Friendly Features.VyprVPN – Secure VPN with Business Packages.NordVPN – Security-first VPN.More items...•

Can I use RDP and VPN at the same time?

There's nothing wrong with VPN connection to the network then RDP to LAN while on the VPN. That's very common as it adds security. This person is a verified professional. Verify your account to enable IT peers to see that you are a professional.

What is the difference between RAS and VPN server?

Information sent over a VPN is secure, it«s both authenticated and encrypted, while information sent via RAS lacks these security features. Although RAS served a purpose in providing LAN access to remote users, its time has clearly passed.

What is the difference between RAS and RRAS?

Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) is the predecessor to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS). RRAS is a Microsoft Windows Server feature that allows Microsoft Windows clients to remotely access a Microsoft Windows network.

How does remote access VPN Work?

A remote access VPN works by creating a virtual tunnel between an employee's device and the company's network. This tunnel goes through the public internet but the data sent back and forth through it is protected by encryption and security protocols to help keep it private and secure.

What tab must be configured for a user to obtain remote access?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Active Directory Users and Computers. Right-click the user account that you want to allow remote access, and then click Properties. Click the Dial-in tab, click Allow access, and then click OK.

What is port for RDP?

Overview. Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a Microsoft proprietary protocol that enables remote connections to other computers, typically over TCP port 3389.

What is remote access?

Remote Access is one of today's "big things". As an increasing number of people need access to information stored on work and home computers, the ability to access that information from anywhere is critical. Gone are the days when you could say "I'll get that information to you when I get to my computer".

Why is VPN connection private?

The connection is private because the contents of the datastream moving inside the VPN connection are encrypted so that no one over the Internet is able to intercept ...

Why Introduce a New VPN Protocol?

Microsoft already had two viable VPN protocols that allowed users to connect to the corporate network, so why introduce a third one? SSTP is a great advance for Windows VPN users because SSTP does not have the problems with firewalls and NAT devices that PPTP and L2TP/IPSec have. In order for PPTP to work through a NAT device, the NAT device needs to support PPTP through a PPTP "NAT editor". If there is no NAT editor for PPTP on the NAT device, the PPTP connections will fail.

What is IPSEC VPN?

More importantly, IPSec provides for mutual machine authentication, so that untrusted machines are not able to connect to the L2TP/IPSec VPN gateway. IPSec provides for mutual machine authentication , data integrity, confidentiality, and non-repudiation.

What is the least secure VPN protocol?

SSTP. PPTP is the Point to Point tunneling protocol. PPTP is the simplest method you can use to establish a VPN connection, but unfortunately it is also the least secure. The reason why PPTP is the least secure option is that user credentials are not exchanged over a secure link.

Why is VPN virtual?

The connection is virtual because when the computer establishes a VPN connection over the Internet, the computer making the VPN connection acts like a node that's directly connected to the network, as if it had an Ethernet cable connected to that network.

Is VPN faster than RAS?

VPN connections provided the same point to point connectivity that the dial- up RAS connections provided, but did so faster and cheaper, as the speed of the VPN connection could be as fast as the Internet link and the cost of the connection is independent of the destination. The only cost is that of the Internet link.

How to add VPN to network policy?

Login to the VPN server as the administrator, go to Start -> Administrative Tools -> Server Manager. Click Add Roles and Check “Network Policy and Access Server”

How to connect to a VPN from my PC?

On the VPN client PC go to start -> Run and type ncpa.cpl, open “New Connection Wizard”, in the wizard that appears click next and selectConnect to the network at my workplace”

How to add IP address to VPN?

Right click your Server name -> properties -> IPv4 tab -> select “static address pool” -> click Add. Enter the start and end IP ranges.

What is VPN protocol?

The VPN protocol used will be PPTP (Point to Point Tunneling Protocol). The method outlined here uses an environment consisting of an active directory server, a DHCP server, few workstation PCs and a VPN server. Configuration of the VPN server alone is explained in the following steps. Configure IP addresses on the VPN server.

How to allow access to Active Directory?

On the Active Directory Server go to Start -> Administrative Tools -> Active Directory Users and Computers -> Right Click the properties of an user -> Dial-In tab and click “Allow access”

How to change domain name on Windows 10?

Right Click computer -> Properties -> Change Settings -> Change -> Select Domain and enter your domain name you’ll be asked for credentials enter them also and reboot.

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2 supports four different VPN protocols: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol over IPsec (L2TP/IPsec), Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), and IKEv2. The factors that will influence the protocol you choose to deploy in your own network environment include client operating system, certificate infrastructure, and how your organization’s firewall is deployed.

How to enable remote access to a server?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. The configuration page of this wizard, shown in Figure 9-1, allows you to select the combination of services that this particular server will provide. The Remote Access (Dial-Up Or VPN) option is selected when you want to provide either remote access option or both options to clients outside your organization.

How to configure NPS data?

You can configure which NPS accounting data is sent to the computer running SQL Server by selecting options in the SQL Server Logging properties dialog box shown in Figure 9-9. Clicking Configure in this dialog box allows you to specify the properties of the data link to the computer running SQL Server. When configuring the data link properties for the SQL Server connection, you must provide the server name, the method of authentication that will be used with the computer running SQL Server, and the database on the computer running SQL Server that you will use to store the accounting data. Just as it is a good idea to have a separate partition on a computer to store NPS accounting data, it is a good idea to have a separate database that stores NPS accounting data.

Why use IKEv2 over VPN?

The benefit of using IKEv2 over other protocols is that it supports VPN Reconnect. When you connect to a VPN server using the PPTP, L2TP/IPsec, or SSTP protocol and you suffer a network disruption, you can lose your VPN connection and need to restart it. This often involves reentering your authentication credentials.

What is L2TP/IPsec?

L2TP/IPsec is the protocol that you need to deploy if you are supporting remote access clients running Microsoft Windows XP because such clients cannot use SSTP . L2TP/IPsec provides per-packet data origin authentication, data integrity, replay protection, and data confidentiality.

What is EAP TLS?

Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Level Security (EAP-TLS) This is the protocol that you deploy when your VPN clients are able to authenticate using smart cards or digital certificates. EAP-TLS is not supported on stand-alone servers and can be implemented only when the server hosting the RAS role service is a member of an AD DS domain.

What is VPN authentication?

VPN Authentication. A VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses encapsulated, encrypted, and authenticated links across shared or public networks. A client connects to a public network, such as the Internet, and initiates a VPN connection to a remote server.

How to install Remote Access Role in VPN?

On the VPN server, in Server Manager, select Manage and select Add Roles and Features. The Add Roles and Features Wizard opens. On the Before you begin page, select Next.

How to start remote access?

Select Start service to start Remote Access. In the Remote Access MMC, right-click the VPN server, then select Properties. In Properties, select the Security tab and do: a. Select Authentication provider and select RADIUS Authentication.

How to select a server from the server pool?

On the Select destination server page, select the Select a server from the server pool option. Under Server Pool, select the local computer and select Next. On the Select server roles page, in Roles, select Remote Access, then Next. On the Select features page, select Next. On the Remote Access page, select Next.

How many Ethernet adapters are needed for VPN?

Install two Ethernet network adapters in the physical server. If you are installing the VPN server on a VM, you must create two External virtual switches, one for each physical network adapter; and then create two virtual network adapters for the VM, with each network adapter connected to one virtual switch.

Can you assign a VPN to a pool?

Additionally, configure the server to assign addresses to VPN clients from a static address pool. You can feasibly assign addresses from either a pool or a DHCP server; however, using a DHCP server adds complexity to the design and delivers minimal benefits.

Is RRAS a router or a server?

RRAS is designed to perform well as both a router and a remote access server because it supports a wide array of features. For the purposes of this deployment, you require only a small subset of these features: support for IKEv2 VPN connections and LAN routing.

Where to install a server?

Install the server on your perimeter network between your edge and internal firewalls, with one network adapter connected to the External Perimeter Network, and one network adapter connected to the Internal Perimeter Network.

How to enable remote access in Server Manager?

Back to Server Manager, expand Roles and Network Policy and Access Service from left pane and right click on Routing and Remote Access, click on Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access

How to create a VPN usergroup?

Go to Active Directory Users and Computers from Start -> Program -> Administrative Tools; Create a new group (e.g. VPN Usergroup)

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Virtual Private Networking

Privacy Is Not Security

  • I should note here that VPN connections are more about privacy than security. While I do recognize that privacy is a major component of secure communications, privacy in and of itself does not provide security. VPN technologies provide for privacy of communications over the Internet, which prevents intruders from reading the contents of your communications. VPN tech…
See more on techgenix.com

Why Introduce A New Vpn Protocol?

  • Microsoft already had two viable VPN protocols that allowed users to connect to the corporate network, so why introduce a third one? SSTP is a great advance for Windows VPN users because SSTP does not have the problems with firewalls and NAT devices that PPTP and L2TP/IPSec have. In order for PPTP to work through a NAT device, the NAT device needs to support PPTP th…
See more on techgenix.com

The Sstp Connection Process

  • The following shows how the SSTP connection process works: 1. The SSTP VPN client establishes a TCP connection with the SSTP VPN gateway between a random TCP source port on the SSTP VPN client and TCP port 443 on the SSTP VPN gateway. 2. The SSTP VPN client sends an SSL Client-Hellomessage, indicating that the SSTP VPN client wants to establish an ...
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Summary

  • In this article we went over a short history of remote access communications to computer networks. We then discussed the major VPN protocols supported by Windows servers and clients, and then went over some of the security issues with the traditional Windows VPN protocols. We then looked at how SSTP solves the security and accessibility issues presented with PPTP and L…
See more on techgenix.com

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