configure remote access windows server 2008

Enable Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop Services

1. On the Windows® Server 2008 R2 computer, click Start > Administrative Tools > Server Manager. ...
2. Click Roles, and then click Add Roles. ...
3. Select Remote Desktop Services, and then click Next. ...
4. Select the Remote Desktop Session Host and Remote Desktop Licensing check boxes. ...
5. Click Next. ...
6. Select an option to indicate whether network level authentication is required, and then click Next. ...

Full Answer

How do I enable remote access on Windows Server 2008 R2?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard.

How do I configure remote access?

Configure the Remote Access server settings. Configure the infrastructure servers that are used in the organization. Configure the application servers to require authentication and encryption. View the Remote Access configuration summary, and modify the GPOs if desired.

How do I configure and monitor a VPN remote access server?

In this lesson, you will learn how to configure and monitor a VPN remote access server running Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2. To install the RRAS role service, use the Add Roles Wizard and then select Network Policy And Access Services. RRAS is a role service within this role.

How do I install the remote access role on DirectAccess servers?

To install the Remote Access role on DirectAccess servers. On the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. On the Select Server Roles dialog, select Remote Access, and then click Next.

How do I give remote access to a server 2008 R2?

Enable Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop ServicesOn the Windows ® Server 2008 R2 computer, click Start > Administrative Tools > Server Manager. ... Click Roles, and then click Add Roles. ... Select Remote Desktop Services, and then click Next. ... Select the Remote Desktop Session Host and Remote Desktop Licensing check boxes.More items...

How do I setup a remote access server?

On the Remote Access server, open the Remote Access Management console: On the Start screen, type, type Remote Access Management Console, and then press ENTER. If the User Account Control dialog box appears, confirm that the action it displays is what you want, and then click Yes.

How do I setup Remote Desktop Services?

ProcedureLog in to the RDS host as an administrator.Start Server Manager.Select Add roles and features.On the Select Installation Type page, select Role-based or feature-based installation.On the Select Destination Server page, select a server.On the Select Server Roles page, select Remote Desktop Services.More items...•

How do I enable remote access?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

How can I remotely access a server by IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How can I access my server from outside my network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

How do I enable RDP on Windows?

How to enable Remote DesktopOn the device you want to connect to, select Start and then click the Settings icon on the left.Select the System group followed by the Remote Desktop item.Use the slider to enable Remote Desktop.It is also recommended to keep the PC awake and discoverable to facilitate connections.More items...•

What is the difference between RDS and RDP?

(Previously, RDS was called Terminal Server) All operations take place server-side, not on a user machine. Many people ask “What is the difference between RDP and RDS?” To tell the truth, there is no difference.

How do I remotely connect to another computer?

Set up remote access to your computerOn your computer, open Chrome.In the address bar, enter remotedesktop.google.com/access .Under “Set up Remote Access,” click Download .Follow the onscreen directions to download and install Chrome Remote Desktop.

How do I know if Remote Desktop is enabled remotely?

The most intuitive way to enable Remote Desktop on Windows is to use a GUI. To enable RDP on a local computer, you need to open the “System” Control Panel item, go to the “Remote Settings” tab and enable the Allow remote connections to this computer option in the Remote Desktop section.

How do you check RDP is enabled or not?

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server and to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 0, then RDP is enabled. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 1, then RDP is disabled.

What is the purpose of a remote access server?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

What is the difference between local server and remote server?

A local server is located in the same machine as the one who made the request. A remote server is another machine that can receive and respond to exterior requests.

How do I install Remote Access and Routing?

ProcedureOpen the Windows Server 2012 Server Manager.From the Server Manager Dashboard, select Manage > Add Roles and Features.Click Next to display the Select Server Roles window.Select the Remote Access check box. ... Click Next until the Select Role Services page is displayed.Select Routing.More items...

How to access remote desktop settings?

To access your Remote Desktop settings, click on the Server Manager icon in the lower-left corner of your desktop next to your Start button. On the right side of your Server Manager window, you will see a link to Configure Remote Desktop under Computer Information. Click on this link to view your Remote Desktop settings.

Who has access to remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Users. Administrators have access by default.

Can you restrict remote desktop access to a few users?

Normally, all servers have Remote Desktop enabled for all users. While this works well, you may want to restrict remote desktop access to a few select users. To do this, click on the third option then click on the Select Users… button.

Can you modify user access for remote desktop?

All user access for Remote Desktop can be modified from here in the future. Once you see that the user is added to the list, click OK. Note that as long as Remote Desktop is enabled the Administrator account will always have access. You can then click Apply to apply the settings to the server and OK to exit the configuration.

Planning Your Terminal Services Gateway SSL Certificate

Because clients use HTTPS to connect to the TS Gateway, the TS Gateway will need an SSL certificate — just like an electronic-commerce Web server.

Configuring the Terminal Services Gateway

To add the Terminal Services Role to Windows Server 2008, follow these steps:

Configuring the Remote Desktop Client

You must configure the Remote Desktop Client with the IP address of the TS gateway before connecting to a Remote Desktop server on your internal network. To configure the Remote Desktop Client, follow these steps:

Need More Help?

For more information about Terminal Services in Windows Server 2008, visit technet2.microsoft.com/windowsserver2008/en/servermanager/terminalservices.mspx.

How to enable remote access to a server?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. The configuration page of this wizard, shown in Figure 9-1, allows you to select the combination of services that this particular server will provide. The Remote Access (Dial-Up Or VPN) option is selected when you want to provide either remote access option or both options to clients outside your organization.

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2 supports four different VPN protocols: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol over IPsec (L2TP/IPsec), Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), and IKEv2. The factors that will influence the protocol you choose to deploy in your own network environment include client operating system, certificate infrastructure, and how your organization’s firewall is deployed.

How to configure NPS data?

You can configure which NPS accounting data is sent to the computer running SQL Server by selecting options in the SQL Server Logging properties dialog box shown in Figure 9-9. Clicking Configure in this dialog box allows you to specify the properties of the data link to the computer running SQL Server. When configuring the data link properties for the SQL Server connection, you must provide the server name, the method of authentication that will be used with the computer running SQL Server, and the database on the computer running SQL Server that you will use to store the accounting data. Just as it is a good idea to have a separate partition on a computer to store NPS accounting data, it is a good idea to have a separate database that stores NPS accounting data.

What is EAP TLS?

Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Level Security (EAP-TLS) This is the protocol that you deploy when your VPN clients are able to authenticate using smart cards or digital certificates. EAP-TLS is not supported on stand-alone servers and can be implemented only when the server hosting the RAS role service is a member of an AD DS domain.

What is VPN authentication?

VPN Authentication. A VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses encapsulated, encrypted, and authenticated links across shared or public networks. A client connects to a public network, such as the Internet, and initiates a VPN connection to a remote server.

How to configure a RADIUS client?

To configure a RADIUS client using NPS, open the Network Policy Server console from the Administrative Tools menu. Right-click RADIUS Clients and then click New RADIUS Client. This will open the dialog box shown in Figure 9-6.

How to write log files to remote share?

Log files can be written to remote shares. This is done by specifying the UNC path of the share. If you configure this option, it will be necessary to ensure that the share permissions are configured to allow the account that writes the logs to write data to the shared folder. The Log File tab of the Local File Logging properties dialog box is shown in Figure 9-8.

How to install IIS Web Server 2008?

Perform the following steps on the VPN server to install the IIS Web server role: Open the Windows 2008 Server Manager. In the left pane of the console, click the Roles node. Figure 1. Click the Add Roles link on the right side of the right pane. Click Next on the Before You Begin page.

How to add a role in a server?

In the Server Manager, click the Roles node in the left pane of the console. In the Roles Summary section, click the Add Roles link. Click Next on the Before You Begin page. On the Select Server Roles page, put a checkmark in the Network Policy and Access Services checkbox.

How to access CRL distribution points?

Click the Details tab of the certificate and scroll down to the CRL Distribution Points entry and click on that entry. In the lower pane you will see the various distribution points based on the protocol used to access those points. In the certificate seen in the figure below, you can see that we need to allow the SSL VPN client access to the CRL via the URL:

How do you know what URL the SSL VPN client needs to connect to in order to download the CRL?

How do you know what URL the SSL VPN client needs to connect to in order to download the CRL? That information is contained within certificate itself. If you go to the VPN server again and double click on the certificate in the IIS console, as you did earlier, you will be able to find this information.

Where is the certificate icon in IIS?

In this example, the name of the server is W2008RC0-VPNGW. Click on the Server Certificates icon in the right pane of the IIS console.

Can you authenticate using a domain?

Since the VPN server is a member of the domain, you can authenticate users using domain accounts. If the VPN server were not a member of the domain, then only local accounts on the VPN server could be used, unless you decide to use the NPS server. I'll do an article on how to use an NPS server in the future.

Is CRL site name secure?

I should note here that using the default CRL site name might not be the more secure option, since it exposes a private computer name to the Internet. You can create a custom CDP (CRL Distribution Point) to prevent this if you consider exposing the private name of your CA in your public DNS a security issue. You can find some information on how to change these values at How to Change the Policy Settings for a Certification Authority (CA) in Windows 2000.

What is remote access?

Remote Access is one of today's "big things". As an increasing number of people need access to information stored on work and home computers, the ability to access that information from anywhere is critical. Gone are the days when you could say "I'll get that information to you when I get to my computer".

Why is VPN connection private?

The connection is private because the contents of the datastream moving inside the VPN connection are encrypted so that no one over the Internet is able to intercept ...

Does VPN encryption take place after credentials are exchanged?

That is to say, encryption of the VPN connection takes place after credentials are exchanged. Even though actual credential information is not transmitted between VPN client and server, the hash values exchanged can be leveraged by sophisticated hackers to gain access to VPN servers and connect to corporate networks.

Does Windows Server 2008 support VPN?

While Windows clients and servers have supported VPN connections for over a decade, the type of VPN support has evolved over time. Windows Vista Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2008 now support three types of VPN connections. These are:

How to change service property in Windows Server 2008?

To change a service property, right-click on the service name, and then click Properties. From the Startup type list box, select Automatic. If the Service status is not started, click Start. Click OK. Close the Services window. You are now ready to enable DCOM on your Windows Server 2008.

Where is the security button for ROOT CIMV2?

Click the Security button below the menu tree. The Security for ROOTCIMV2 window is displayed.

What permissions do you need for DCOM?

The user or group you configured for DCOM access must also have Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) permission to access the Windows event logs required by QRadar.

Can I use WinCollect on Windows 2008?

Event collection over WMI using Windows 2008 is only supported on 64-bit operating systems. Windows 32-bit operating systems do not include the required registry keys to complete the procedcures listed below. Therefore, WMI event collection is not supported on Windows 2008, 32-bit operating systems. Administrators with Windows 2008, 32-bit operating systems can use WinCollect to remotely poll for Security, Application, and System event logs.

How to access remote access server?

On the Remote Access server, open the Remote Access Management console: On the Start screen, type, type Remote Access Management Console, and then press ENTER. If the User Account Control dialog box appears, confirm that the action it displays is what you want, and then click Yes.

Where is the Configure button in Remote Access Management Console?

In the middle pane of the Remote Access Management console, in the Step 3 Infrastructure Servers area, click Configure.

How to deploy DirectAccess for remote management only?

In the DirectAccess Client Setup Wizard, on the Deployment Scenario page , click Deploy DirectAccess for remote management only, and then click Next.

How to add roles and features to DirectAccess?

On the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features.

How to install Remote Access on DirectAccess?

On the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. On the Select Server Roles dialog, select Remote Access, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

How to add domain suffix in remote access?

On the DNS Suffix Search List page, the Remote Access server automatically detects domain suffixes in the deployment. Use the Add and Remove buttons to create the list of domain suffixes that you want to use. To add a new domain suffix, in New Suffix, enter the suffix, and then click Add. Click Next.

How to manage a server remotely?

To manage a server remotely by using Server Manager, you add the server to the Server Manager server pool. You can use Server Manager to manage remote servers that are running older releases of Windows Server, but the following updates are required to fully manage these older operating systems.

How to disable Server Manager remote management?

To disable Server Manager remote management by default on all servers to which you want to apply the answer file, set Microsoft-Windows-Web-Services-for-Management-Core EnableServerremoteManagement to False.

What is Server Manager?

Server Manager relies on default WinRM listener settings on the remote servers that you want to manage. If the default authentication mechanism or the WinRM listener port number on a remote server has been changed from default settings, Server Manager cannot communicate with the remote server.

How to run PowerShell as administrator?

On the Windows desktop, right-click Windows PowerShell on the taskbar, and then click Run as Administrator.

How to disable remote management?

To disable remote management, type Configure-SMremoting.exe -disable, and then press Enter.

What is the default port number for WinRM?

The default port number is 5985 for WinRM to communicate with a remote computer.

How to remotely manage a computer?

On the computer that you want to manage remotely, open a command prompt session with elevated user rights . To do this, on the start screen, type cmd, right-click the Command prompt tile when it is displayed in the Apps results, and then on the app bar, click Run as Administrator .