Remote-access Guide

configure routing and remote access powershell

by Cleo Thiel Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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I'm searching for a way to do the following GUI configuration with PowerShell:Server Manager -> Tools -> Routing and Remote Access -> Right click on machine and select "Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access"-> Select "Network address translation (NAT)" radio box -> Pick public interface -> Finish

Full Answer

How do I set up routing and remote access?

Setting up Routing and Remote Access is done in three steps: On my GW01 server I have named the network interfaces External and Internal, listed by running: Listing the network adapters. To set a static IP address on the internal network adapter you run the following commands:

How to enable routing feature on Windows 10?

Install the Routing feature by: Type Restart-Computer to restart the computer. It’s easier to use Remote Access Management Console on Windows 10 computer to configure and enable the routing feature. Download and install Remote Server Administration Tools for Windows 10 as Remote Access Manager is part of that toolkit.

Is the windows routing role in PowerShell Overkill?

Unless your setting up direct access the Windows Routing role is probably overkill. PowerShell is a cross-platform (Windows, Linux, and macOS) automation tool and configuration framework optimized for dealing with structured data (e.g. JSON, CSV, XML, etc.), REST APIs, and object models.

How to install remote access PowerShell on Windows Server 2016?

On Server Core console, type PowerShell to start. 2. Install Remote Access feature by Then, type Restart-Computer to restart the computer. 3. Once rebooted, install Remote Access PowerShell module by:

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How do I set up Remote Access and routing?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the console tree, expand Routing and Remote Access, expand the server name, and then click Remote Access Policies. Right-click the right pane, point to New, and then click Remote Access Policy.

Does Windows 10 have routing and remote access?

Offers routing services to businesses in local area and wide area network environments. This service also exists in Windows 7, 8, Vista and XP.

How do I setup an RRAS server?

2:147:49Install and Configure RRAS (Routing and Remote Access Service)YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd click add roles and features click next select the role base or feature base installation clickMoreAnd click add roles and features click next select the role base or feature base installation click next select your server. Click next and under roles select the option called remote access.

How do you configure and secure an RAS?

On the Select role services dialog, select DirectAccess and VPN (RAS) and then click Add Features. Select Routing, select Web Application Proxy, click Add Features, and then click Next. Click Next, and then click Install.

How do I restart Routing and Remote Access Service?

To ensure that the service is running, type Get-Service iphlpsvc at a Windows PowerShell prompt. To enable the service, type Start-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt. To restart the service, type Restart-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt.

What is the use of routing and remote access service?

RRAS is a software router and an open platform for routing and networking. It offers routing services to businesses in local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN) environments or over the Internet by using secure VPN connections.

What is the difference between RAS and RRAS?

Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) is the predecessor to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS). RRAS is a Microsoft Windows Server feature that allows Microsoft Windows clients to remotely access a Microsoft Windows network.

Is IIS required for RRAS?

RRAS: Features are managed in the Routing and Remote Access console. The Remote Access server role is dependent on the following features: - Web Server (IIS): Required to configure the network location server and default web probe.

What is Windows Routing and Remote Access?

Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) is a Microsoft API and server software that makes it possible to create applications to administer the routing and remote access service capabilities of the operating system, to function as a network router. Developers can also use RRAS to implement routing protocols.

How can I remotely access a server by IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How do I enable Remote Access to my server?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

What is RAS VPN?

RAS Gateway is a software router and gateway that you can use in either single tenant mode or multitenant mode. Single tenant mode allows organizations of any size to deploy the gateway as an exterior, or Internet-facing edge virtual private network (VPN) and DirectAccess server.

How do I enable Remote Access in Windows 10?

Windows 10: Allow Access to Use Remote DesktopClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I remotely access my computer Windows 10?

On your local Windows PC: In the search box on the taskbar, type Remote Desktop Connection, and then select Remote Desktop Connection. In Remote Desktop Connection, type the name of the PC you want to connect to (from Step 1), and then select Connect.

How do I find my IP address on Windows 10 for Remote Desktop?

Find your IP Address on Windows 10: Using the Command PromptOpen the Command Prompt. a. Click the Start icon, type command prompt into the search bar and press click the Command Prompt icon.Type ipconfig/all and press Enter.The IP Address will display along with other LAN details.

How do I enable Remote Access?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

Description

The Set-RemoteAccessConfiguration cmdlet modifies a remote access role by using a Windows PowerShell object.

Parameters

Runs the cmdlet as a background job. Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete.

Question

I can't seem to find out how to set the NAT to the Hyper-V ethernet networkconnection using powershell.

Answers

To enable and configure NAT with powershell, this thread should be helpful for you:

Prelude

Networking seems kind of like black magic. I have never been too comfortable with, it so recently I decided to dive in and figure it out. I want to start by using basic built-in features in Windows, then branch off from there.

Network Configuration

Power on your RRAS server and we can setup the network interfaces. You will need to know the IP Address of your domain controller. Since you have 2 NICs on your VM, you will need to know which NIC is on the same VM Switch as your DC. You can use the MAC address to determine which is which:

Install RRAS roles

Back on our RRAS server, we will install the required Windows Features for the RRAS role. After that, we will install the routing service.

Can you configure NAT gateway in PowerShell?

Once the Routing and Remote Access role and its PowerShell cmdlets are added, you can now configure it. In this scenario you set up a simple NAT gateway.

Can you use multiple network adapters for Hyper-V?

In this scenario, instead of relying on the physical host platform (Hyper-V / VMware), you use a virtual machine with multiple network adapters to do the routing. One benefit of doing that is that this works the same no matter what virtual platform you are using, and obviously that you don't need to change the host network configuration (something that can be challenging/scary when remoting into a lab server in another city, like I do ).

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