Remote-access Guide

configure the routing and remote access server 2012 r2

by Darion Kerluke Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Setting up Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality

  1. To start, from Server Manager click Manage > Add Roles and Features.
  2. On the Before You Begin page, click Next.
  3. Select Role-based or feature-based installation and click Next.
  4. On Server Selection select the server you want to install the feature on and click Next.
  5. In the list of Server Roles, select Remote Access and click Next.

Procedure
  1. Open the Windows Server 2012 Server Manager.
  2. From the Server Manager Dashboard, select Manage > Add Roles and Features.
  3. Click Next to display the Select Server Roles window.
  4. Select the Remote Access check box. ...
  5. Click Next until the Select Role Services page is displayed.
  6. Select Routing.

Full Answer

How to configure remote routing and remote access in Windows Server 2012?

Routing and Remote Access in Windows Server 2012 - Part 1. In the Server Manager you will find an option for "Add Roles and Feature" on the front page; click on it or you can go to the "Manage" option and then click the "Add Roles and Features", they both will open the same window. Now a new window will be opened named "Add Roles and Features".

How do I enable IIs routing on Windows?

On Role Services click the Routing checkbox. Click Add Features on the pop-up dialogue. Click Next on the Web Server Role (IIS) page. The Feature has now been added to Windows. A reboot is not necessary for this process so we will now proceed to the next part of the configuration. From Administrative Tools look for Routing and Remote Access.

How to configure the remote access role?

Install the Remote Access role. Configure the deployment type as DirectAccess and VPN, DirectAccess only, or VPN only. Configure the Remote Access server with the security groups that contain DirectAccess clients. Configure the Remote Access server settings. Configure the infrastructure servers that are used in the organization.

How do I set up a remote access server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next. Click Next five times.

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What is Routing and Remote Access server 2012?

Instructions. Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality feature is a part of Remote Access and allows for connecting 2 networks together, allowing a Windows machine with at least 2 NICs on 2 separate networks to handle the routing between them. To install this feature complete the steps below.

How do I set up Remote Access and Routing?

Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the console tree, expand Routing and Remote Access, expand the server name, and then click Remote Access Policies. Right-click the right pane, point to New, and then click Remote Access Policy.

What is Windows Routing and Remote Access?

Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) is a Microsoft API and server software that makes it possible to create applications to administer the routing and remote access service capabilities of the operating system, to function as a network router. Developers can also use RRAS to implement routing protocols.

How do I set up my RAS?

To install the Remote Access role on DirectAccess servers Click Next three times. On the Select role services dialog, select DirectAccess and VPN (RAS) and then click Add Features. Select Routing, select Web Application Proxy, click Add Features, and then click Next. Click Next, and then click Install.

What is the use of routing and remote access service?

RRAS is a software router and an open platform for routing and networking. It offers routing services to businesses in local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN) environments or over the Internet by using secure VPN connections.

How install and configure RRAS?

Install the Remote Access role by using Server ManagerOn the VPN server, in Server Manager, select Manage and select Add Roles and Features. ... On the Before you begin page, select Next.On the Select Installation Type page, select the Role-Based or feature-based installation option and select Next.More items...•

How do I restart Routing and Remote Access Service?

To ensure that the service is running, type Get-Service iphlpsvc at a Windows PowerShell prompt. To enable the service, type Start-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt. To restart the service, type Restart-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt.

What is the difference between RAS and RRAS?

Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) is the predecessor to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS). RRAS is a Microsoft Windows Server feature that allows Microsoft Windows clients to remotely access a Microsoft Windows network.

What is the main purpose of a RAS server?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

What is RAS VPN?

RAS Gateway is a software router and gateway that you can use in either single tenant mode or multitenant mode. Single tenant mode allows organizations of any size to deploy the gateway as an exterior, or Internet-facing edge virtual private network (VPN) and DirectAccess server.

What is Ras brain?

The reticular activating system (RAS) is a network of neurons located in the brain stem that project anteriorly to the hypothalamus to mediate behavior, as well as both posteriorly to the thalamus and directly to the cortex for activation of awake, desynchronized cortical EEG patterns.

What makes up the reticular activating system?

Meet the Reticular Activating System (RAS)! Reticular means “net or web-like.” The RAS is a net-like formation of nerve cells and their connections lying deep within the brainstem, between the brain and the spinal cord. Importantly, the RAS is not involved in interpreting the quality or type of sensory input.

Where can I find Remote Access and Routing?

4:257:49Install and Configure RRAS (Routing and Remote Access Service)YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd i'm gonna close the configure remote access window as well. And then i will just use the toolsMoreAnd i'm gonna close the configure remote access window as well. And then i will just use the tools under routing and remote access. And i'm gonna use the option called configure and enable routing and

How do I enable Remote Access in Windows 10?

Windows 10: Allow Access to Use Remote DesktopClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I remotely access a server?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How do I remote desktop to another computer over the internet?

To remotely access another computer within your network over the internet, open the Remote Desktop Connection app and enter that computer's name, and your username and password. Click the magnifying glass icon in the bottom-left corner of your screen. Do this from the computer you want to access over the internet.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

What is a RRAS?

If you are using Hyper-V Network Virtualization or you have VM networks deployed with VLANs, you can deploy RRAS as a virtual machine (VM)-based software gateway and router that allows Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Enterprises to enable datacenter and cloud network traffic routing between virtual and physical networks, including the Internet.

Is RRAS available in Server 2012?

The RRAS Multitenant Gateway is available only in Windows Server 2012 R2. It is not available in Windows Server® 2012.

How to launch NPS in RRAS?

Once you’ve returned to the RRAS window, *left-click* Remote Access Logging and Policies. Then right-click and Launch NPS.

How to change VPN to SSTP?

Click the Security Tab -> Change type of VPN to SSTP. By default, it detects the type of VPN automatically, but slightly slows down the process.

What OS is SSTP?

SSTP was introduced in Windows Vista, so the OS must be Vista or Greater ( or Server 2008 and greater). Go to Network and Sharing Center. Click Setup New Connection or Network.

Can you use NAP to access VPN?

Enter your user information. Don’t forget that if you didn’t setup a Group to access the VPN using NAP , you’ll need to enable Dial-In access within Active Directory Users and Computers for that user.

Can you skip the next section of VPN?

If you don’t want to add any additional security (IP restrictions, Group Access to VPN), then you can skip the next section and jump to setting up the client. I find it super interesting, though. I’d give it at least a glance.

Does RRAS work with IIS?

It will force you to install IIS, which is odd, because RRAS can work independently of IIS (you can even stop and disable IIS and RRAS will still work). I would think just the IIS Hostable Web Core would be enough, but whatever. It’s required. Go ahead and accept that it will be installed.

How to test network connectivity on Windows 10?

To test client connectivity on a Windows 10 client, click on the network icon in the system notification area, click Network Settings, click VPN, and then click Add a VPN Connection. Choose Windows (built-in) ...

How many network interfaces does a VPN server have?

The VPN server should be configured with two network interfaces; one internal and one external. This configuration allows for a better security posture, as the external network interface can have a more restrictive firewall profile than the internal interface.

How to enable VPN on Windows 10?

Right-click the VPN server and choose Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access. Configure and enable Routing and Remote Access. Click Next, choose the Remote access (dial-up or VPN) option, and click Next. Choose Remote access (dial-up or VPN). Choose VPN and click Next.

Can a VPN accept a remote connection?

The VPN server is now configured to accept incoming remote access client connections, but only in a limited fashion. Only the PPTP VPN protocol will function without additional configuration. Unfortunately, PPTP suffers from some serious security vulnerabilities in its default configuration, and it should not be used as configured in a production environment. However, it is quick and effective to validate the network communication path and that authentication is working using it.

Can a VPN authenticate users?

The VPN server can authenticate users itself, or forward authentication requests to an internal RADIUS server. For the scope of this article, native Windows authentication using RRAS will be configured. Choose No, use Routing and Remote Access to authenticate connection requests and click Next. Use Routing and Remote Access to authenticate ...

Is Windows Server 2012 R2 client based?

Implementing a client-based VPN solution for secure remote access using Windows Server 2012 R2 has many advantages over dedicated and proprietary security appliances. Windows-based VPN servers are easy to manage, cost effective, and offer greater deployment flexibility. However, at this point additional configuration is required to properly secure incoming connections, which will be covered in my next article.

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