Remote-access Guide

dell remote access controller 5 power cycle system

by Darion Smitham Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is Dell remote access controller (Drac)?

The Dell Remote Access Controller or DRAC is an out-of-band management platform on certain Dell servers.

What is the Dell PowerEdge embedded lifecycle controller?

At the heart of the Dell PowerEdge servers management solution, is the embedded Lifecycle Controller (LCC). The LCC is a lightweight operating system that runs from the iDRAC to receive instructions from management systems.

How do I enable remote access on the Dell ExtraHop system?

Remote access is available on the ExtraHop system through the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC). After you enable and configure iDRAC, you can power cycle the system, view console messages, and review hardware monitoring and boot logs.

How do I configure the iDRAC remote access console?

Configure the iDRAC Remote Access Console. If your ExtraHop system is deployed in a data center or other remote environment, you might need to access the console and power-management features through a remote connection. Remote access is available on the ExtraHop system through the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC).

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How do I reset my Dell Lifecycle Controller?

To delete configuration and reset to factory default settings:In the left pane, click Hardware Configuration.In the right pane, click Delete Configuration and Reset Defaults .Select Reset Lifecycle Controller.Click Finish. A message is displayed.Click Yes to continue or No to cancel the operation.

How do I reset my Dell Integrated Remote Access Controller?

Reset using the iDRAC Settings Utility Reboot the system and press F2. In the System Setup page, click iDRAC Settings. Click Reset iDRAC configurations to default all. Click Yes to confirm, and then click Back.

How do I access my Dell Lifecycle remote remotely?

0:061:24Launching Lifecycle Controller - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTo remotely access the system launch the integrated Dell remote access controller. Provide theMoreTo remotely access the system launch the integrated Dell remote access controller. Provide the username and password for the server. Then click Submit. The system summary window is then displayed.

Is iDRAC the same as Lifecycle Controller?

The iDRAC9, from Dell, with Lifecycle Controller, is designed to accomplish these enterprise-class management requirements. While the iDRAC is the remote access card that gives access to the hardware status, the LCC will be useful for initial system configuration, local deployments, and firmware updates.

How do I factory reset my Dell server?

1. Restore the BIOS defaults settings on a Dell PowerEdge Server.Power on the system.While the blue Dell logo is visible, press the < F2 > key to enter the System Setup.Enter the "System BIOS" section.Click on the button "Default" in the low-end corner.A popup will ask the confirmation of action, press "Yes".More items...•

How do I reset unresponsive iDRAC?

In order to reset the iDRAC, without rebooting the operating system, press and hold the System Identification button for at 16 seconds. Stop pressing the button when the cooling fans start spinning at full speed and the front LCD (if present) is turning off. Now the iDRAC restarts without changing any saved settings.

How do I access my Lifecycle Controller?

NOTE: The Initial Setup Wizard is displayed only when you start Lifecycle Controller for the first time. If you want to make configuration changes later, restart the server, press F10 to start Lifecycle Controller, and select Settings or System Setup from the Lifecycle Controller home page.

How do you set up a Dell Lifecycle Controller?

Setting Up Dell EMC PowerEdge Server Using Lifecycle ControllerOpen Lifecycle Controller. Power on the server and press F10 to open Lifecycle Controller. ... Set up Lifecycle Controller. ... Verify the applied network settings, and click Finish to exit the Initial Setup Wizard. ... Update the firmware.

What can iDRAC with Lifecycle Controller be used for?

The iDRAC with Lifecycle Controller technology in the server's embedded management allows you to perform useful tasks such as configuring BIOS and hardware settings, deploying operating systems, updating drivers, changing RAID settings, and saving hardware profiles.

How do I change the IP on my lifecycle controller?

0:362:49Dell Lifecycle Controller - Network Settings - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipClick network settings select the NIC port that you want to configure from the NIC drop-down list toMoreClick network settings select the NIC port that you want to configure from the NIC drop-down list to configure the IP address using DHCP select DHCP from the IP address source drop-down list please

How do I set up iDRAC?

To configure the iDRAC Network Settings:Turn on the managed system.Press during Power-on Self-test (POST).In the System Setup Main Menu, click iDRAC Settings. The iDRAC Settings page is displayed.Click Network. ... Configure the network settings. ... Common Settings. ... Configure IPv4 settings. ... Configure IPv6 settings.More items...•

How do I update firmware with iDRAC9 web interface?

Update Firmware Using iDRAC9 Go to Maintenance > System Update. The Manual Update page is displayed. On the Manual Update tab, select Local as the Location Type. Click Browse, select the firmware image file for the required component, and then click Upload.

What is the default password for iDRAC?

In the iDRAC's default configuration, the login credentials are as follows: Username: root. Password: calvin.

How do I start an iSM service?

To download the latest version of iSM:Navigate to Dell.com/support and select the server model or enter the service tag.Select Drivers & downloads.Select the Operating System for your system.Keyword iSM.Download the latest revision provided for Dell EMC iDRAC Service Module.

How do I restart my iDRAC server?

Tutorial iDRAC - Restart the server remotelyOpen a browser software, enter the IP address of your iDRAC interface and access the administrative web interface.After a successful login, the administrative menu will be displayed. ... On the POwer Control screen, select the Power Cycle System and click on the Apply button.

How do I reset my Dell iDRAC password with Racadm?

Examples using racadm to reset DRAC password from the Windows command line: DRAC 4: racadm config -g cfgUserAdmin -o cfgUserAdminPassword -i 1 DRAC 5: racadm config -g cfgUserAdmin -o cfgUserAdminPassword -i 2

What utility is used to configure RAC?

Using the racadm Utility to Configure the RAC

What is racadm utility?

The racadm utility provides a remote capability option (-r) that allows you to connect to the managed system and execute racadm subcommands from a remote console or management station. You only need the IP address of the managed system.

What is the default user name for racadmusr?

Specifies the user name that is used to authenticate the command transaction. If not specified, the default user name "racadmusr" is used. If the -uoption is used, the -poption must be used, and the -i option (interactive) is not allowed.

What does racadm do without options?

Without options, racadm executes the helpcommand, which displays a list of available tests and a one-line description of each. The racadm help <subcommand> displays any syntax and command-line options.

Can you use racadm to configure multiple RACs?

You can also use the racadm utility to write scripts that will automatically configure multiple RACs. For example, when configuring in batch mode, a series of calls to the racadm utility can perform actions such as upgrading RAC firmware, setting a property to a specific value, and reading the configuration of the RAC.

What is Dell DRAC?

The Dell Remote Access Controllers (DRAC) and the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controllers (iDRAC) come in different versions, where a new (i)DRAC version is often linked to a new generation of Poweredge servers.

What is remote console?

The remote console features of the DRAC allow an administrator to interface with the computer as if sitting in front of it, and one can share the local inputs from keyboard and mouse as well as video output (DRAC does not support remote sound). Remote-console capability relies on either an Active X or Java plug-in, or HTML5 in the later models, which displays a window showing the video output on the local terminal and which takes mouse and keyboard input. This behavior closely resembles that of other remote access solutions such as VNC or RDP but also works if the operating system of the server doesn't work any more (unlike VNC or RDP). It is used to take the server console remotely.

What is idrac in server?

The hardware is often integrated on the motherboard of the server, and the combined product is termed iDRAC, where the "i" is for integrated. When iDRAC Express is used, the software and hardware systems management functions are shared with one of the server's on-board network interfaces using a unique IP address. By contrast, iDRAC Enterprise version features a dedicated physical network interface.

What is the difference between a Dell vFlash SD card and a class 2 SDHC card?

While there are no other known functional differences between a Dell-branded vFlash SD card and a class 2 or greater SDHC card, the use of non-Dell media prevents the use of extended capacities and functions.

What is DRAC based on?

The DRAC interfaces with baseboard management controller (BMC) chips, and is based on the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) 2.0 standard, which allows use of IPMI out-of-band interfaces such as IPMI Over LAN.

How does DRAC work?

The main DRAC management takes place via a web interface. All generations of the DRAC use the default user name root and the default password calvin. Starting with the DRAC 3, Microsoft Active Directory can also provide authentication either with Dell AD Schema Extensions or Standard Schema.

When was Idrac 7 released?

iDRAC version 7 was introduced in conjunction with the release of Dell PowerEdge generation 12 servers in March 2012, and is only available on 12th generation models. Unlike previous versions the functionality of iDRAC 7 is the same for rack, tower and blade-servers.

What is a lifecycle controller?

Lifecycle Controller provides a graphical user interface; this allows administrators to leverage the embedded controller without having to utilize additional management tools. In order to provide a comprehensive review of Dell’s iDRAC solution, we walked through the menu and common systems management tasks of the Lifecycle Controller, using its GUI.

What is idrac9 on Dell EMC?

iDRAC9 has a brand new processor, which Dell claims to be four times faster than the previous generations, allowing all the GUI pages to change and load faster, as well as all the backend processes. Another feature is Connection View, that helps knowing where the iDRAC, as well as PCIe devices, are connected at the top rack switch, so you could know where are all cables connected without going into the server room. And System Lockdown mode, it is a secure mode that when is enabled, the system doesn’t allow any configuration changes whether wanted or unwanted into the system.

How to access LCC GUI?

The LCC GUI can be accessed by pressing F2 when booting the server or from the iDRAC Web Interface, which we are going to overview below. For this review, we connect to the LCC, using the Virtual Console from iDRAC and a Java plug-in.

What is a BMC controller?

In the past, we had reviewed some of the based management controller (BMC) solutions from major server manufacturers, including HPE iLO 5 and Lenovo XClarity Controller (XCC). These embedded server management technologies allow a system administrator to monitor and manage servers and other network-attached equipment by remote control regardless of whether the machine is powered on or whether an operating system is installed or functional. Each of these solutions has similar functionality to the others, and each has been improved over the years to add new functions and capabilities. In this review, we take a close look at the integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) with Lifecycle Controller, on the current version 9, which is included in generation 14 of PowerEdge servers.

What are the options under Advanced Hardware Configuration?

Under Advanced Hardware Configuration, we can more options, System BIOS, iDRAC Settings, and Device Settings. Several configurations are going to be found under these three main options. Besides, most of these options can be performed from the iDRAC Web Interface.

How to log into idrac?

There are multiple ways to logging in to iDRAC using the web-based interface; one could use the local iDRAC user, a Microsoft Active Directory user, or a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) user. Other options for log in to iDRAC, include using a smart card, Single Sign-On, remote RACADM, public key authentication, or SMCLP. With all these login options, IT administrators have extensive accessing management that increases security. During this review, we are accessing as a local user, but this access doesn’t have implications in the functionality of the GUI.

What is Dell idrac9?

All the major server vendors provide some level of management tools, from free basic low-end tools to enterprise-class offerings. The iDRAC9, from Dell, with Lifecycle Controller, is designed to accomplish these enterprise-class management requirements.

How to run idrac?

Launching the iDRAC virtual console. Click Overview in the left tree control, click the Console tab. From the Plug-in Type menu, select Java. Click Launch Virtual Console. A file will begin downloading to your workstation.

How to change password on idrac?

Under the System Setup Main Menu, click iDRAC Settings. Under iDRAC Settings, click User Configuration. Select the checkbox next to Change Password. Type the new password, and then type the password again to confirm. The steps and menu options to change the password can vary by iDRAC version. Important:

How to configure DHCP on Extrahop?

Under iDRAC Settings in the left tree control, click Network. Scroll down to the IPv4 Settings section, de-select the DHCP Enable checkbox. In the Static IP Address field, type the IP address that you want to configure for remote access to your ExtraHop system.

Where is the idrac password?

The iDRAC password is configured by default with the service tag number on the pullout at the front of the ExtraHop appliance. You should change the default password to a more secure password that you choose.

Does the EDA 1100 have an idrac?

The iDRAC interface is enabled by default on all ExtraHop appliances, except the EDA 1100 and EDA 1200, which do not have an iDRAC interface. You can download updates for the iDRAC controller firmware from the Dell Technologies website.

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Overview

The Dell Remote Access Controller, or DRAC, is an out-of-band management platform on certain Dell servers. The platform may be provided on a separate expansion card, or integrated into the main board; when integrated, the platform is referred to as iDRAC.
It mostly uses separate resources to the main server resources, and provides a browser-based or command-line interface (or both) for managing and monitoring the server hardware.

Features

The controller has its own processor, memory, network connection, and access to the system bus. Key features include power management, virtual media access and remote console capabilities, all available through a supported web browser or command-line interface. This gives system administrators the ability to configure a machine as if they were sitting at the local console (terminal).

Versions

The Dell Remote Access Controllers (DRAC) and the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controllers (iDRAC) come in different versions, where a new (i)DRAC version is often linked to a new generation of Poweredge servers.
The hardware is often integrated on the motherboard of the server, and the combined product is termed iDRAC, where the "i" is for integrated. When iDRAC Express is used, the software and har…

Power management

With the DRAC enabled and using its own separate network connection, a user may login and reboot the system even if the core operating system has crashed. If the operating system has loaded the correct drivers, the DRAC will attempt to shut down the system gracefully. Without this feature and with the system running, administrators can use the remote console to access the operating system too.

Remote console

The remote console features of the DRAC allow an administrator to interface with the computer as if sitting in front of it, and one can share the local inputs from keyboard and mouse as well as video output (DRAC does not support remote sound). Remote-console capability relies on either an Active X or Java plug-in, or HTML5 in the later models, which displays a window showing the video output on the local terminal and which takes mouse and keyboard input. This behavior clo…

Virtual media

The DRAC enables a user to mount remotely shared disk-images as if they were connected to the system. In combination with the remote console, this gives administrators the ability to completely re-install an operating system, a task which traditionally required local console access to the physical machine. Administrators can control virtual media through the browser or through the OpenManage tools provided by Dell, though specific versions of browsers restrict some funct…

Access

The main DRAC management takes place via a web interface. All generations of the DRAC use the default user name root and the default password calvin. Starting with the DRAC 3, Microsoft Active Directory can also provide authentication either with Dell AD Schema Extensions or Standard Schema.

Implementation

The DRAC5 and iDRAC6 and higher are embedded platforms running Linux and Busybox. The firmware source code is available on the Dell website, but it is not possible to compile the source into a replacement firmware as Dell does not include a build environment.
The DRAC provides remote access to the system console (keyboard and screen) allowing the system BIOS to be accessed over the Internet when the server is rebooted. This is done by confi…

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