Remote-access Guide

designing a remote access contl poicy

by Dorothy Lind Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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When developing a remote access policy, make sure to define the following specifications: who is eligible for remote access and to what specific resources; which access controls and technologies will be used, such as two-factor authentication, role-based access, encryption, VPNs and other remote access technologies;

Full Answer

What is a remote access policy?

Remote access is any connection made to an organization's internal network and systems from an external source by a device or host. Remote locations can be almost anywhere in the world, from the employee’s home to an off-site office, hotels, transportation hubs, and cafes. What Is a Remote Access (Control) Policy?

What is an example of a remote access control?

Examples of remote access methods include dial-up, broadband, and wireless. Remote access controls are applicable to information systems other than public web servers or systems specifically designed for public access. You may describe, for example, the following:

What are the security guidelines for remote access?

Remote policies have guidelines for access that can include the following: Hardware and software configuration standards for remote access, including anti-malware, firewalls, and antivirus Encryption policies Information security, confidentiality, and email policies Physical and virtual device security

How are access controls implemented in a high security system?

Access controls to High Security Systems are implemented via an automated control system. Account creation, deletion, and modification as well as access to protected data and network resources is completed by the Server Operations group.

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What should be included in a remote access policy?

What Should You Address in a Remote Access Policy?Standardized hardware and software, including firewalls and antivirus/antimalware programs.Data and network encryption standards.Information security and confidentiality.Email usage.Physical and virtual device security.Network connectivity, e.g., VPN access.More items...•

What are the examples of remote user security policy best practices?

Best Practices For Remote Access SecurityEnable encryption. ... Install antivirus and anti-malware. ... Ensure all operating systems and applications are up to date. ... Enforce a strong password policy. ... Use Mobile Device Management (MDM) ... Use Virtual Private Network (VPN) ... Use two-factor authentication.More items...•

What constraints are available for use in a remote access policy?

Once a remote access policy has authorized a connection, it can also set connection restrictions (called constraints) based on the following: Encryption strength. Idle timeout. IP packet filters.

What is access control policy?

Access control policies are high-level requirements that specify how access is managed and who may access information under what circumstances.

What is a best practice for compliance in the remote access domain?

Instead, a best practice is to adopt the principle of least privilege, which means that access for all users should be blocked by default and enabled only for the specific accounts that require it.

Why is a remote access policy definition a best practice for handling remote employees and authorized users who require remote access from home or on business trips?

A remote access policy aims to keep corporate data safe from exposure to hackers, malware, and other cybersecurity risks while allowing employees the flexibility to work from remote locations.

What is a VPN policy?

A VPN security policy is a policy that defines. just about everything that anyone would need to know about your VPN. It defines. things like who can use the VPN, what they can use it for, and what it is that. keeps them from using improperly or maliciously.

What does a network policy include?

Network policies are sets of conditions, constraints, and settings that allow you to designate who is authorized to connect to the network and the circumstances under which they can or cannot connect.

What is the purpose of a privileged access policy?

Privileged access (root, superuser, or administrator) – Gives the user full and unrestricted access rights on the workstation/server. This includes installing any hardware or software, editing the registry, managing the default access accounts, and changing file-level permissions.

What are the 4 types of access control?

4 Types of Access ControlDiscretionary Access Control (DAC) ... Mandatory Access Control (MAC) ... Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) ... Rule-Based Access Control. ... Access Control from Four Walls Security.

What are the three types of access control?

Three main types of access control systems are: Discretionary Access Control (DAC), Role Based Access Control (RBAC), and Mandatory Access Control (MAC). DAC is a type of access control system that assigns access rights based on rules specified by users.

What are the four objectives in access control?

Computer security has four objectives: confidentiality, integrity, availability, and nonrepudiation (NR).

What practices allow you to be at your best when working remotely?

7 Best Practices for Working Remotely to Follow in 2022Make communication your top priority.Push yourself to experiment and find ways to be more productive.Be ready to work at different times of the day.Schedule in-person meetings every once in a while.Socialize and put efforts to strengthen your bond with the team.More items...

What is an example of remote control operations for providing security to an organization?

Popular examples include Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) and Virtual Network Computing (VNC). While remote desktop access can have convenience advantages, this method is not typically recommended as it introduces significant security risks to the corporate network.

Which policy defines the security controls while working remotely?

ISO 27001 controls for remote working: A 6.2. 1 – Mobile device policy.

What is a preferred security measure for remote access?

Virtual Private Networking (VPN) is often considered the best approach in securing trans-network communication.

What should be in your complete control?

Any remote devices connecting to your network should be in your complete control - or as close to it as possible. This means enforcing all machines to have up-to-date anti-virus, use hard drive encryption and receive automatic operating system and third-party patches. You may want to also disable the DNS split tunneling setting on workstations, which will force all Web browsing through the company’s firewall and filtering protections. Users should also understand what type of communications are acceptable (i.e. using SSH instead of telnet; passphrases instead of simple passwords). All technical controls need to be backed by appropriate policies, such as an acceptable use policy, encryption policy, password policy, and workstation security policy. Otherwise, you aren’t justified in taking disciplinary action against employees who aren’t following your remote access guidance.

Can remote access be allowed only during certain hours?

For instance, you can set up remote access connections to be allowed only during certain hours. Or maybe you enable remote access technologies for a specific project, and the access is set to automatically shut off after a specific date - at which time users can request permission again if necessary.

Why is remote access important?

Today, every organization should have a robust remote access policy that provides employees with clear direction on how to connect securely when at home or on the road. As remote work opportunities increase and travel remains a big part of corporate life, it’s more important than ever for organizations to ensure their employees have a secure means of accessing critical corporate data from any location.

What is remote access in a company name?

Remote access is defined as any connection to [COMPANY NAME]’s internal network from a location outside of any affiliated company offices.

How should VPN usage be monitored?

Monitoring. Remote access and VPN usage should be logged and monitored in a central database and reviewed regularly to detect anomalies and make changes to remote access privileges.

How long do remote users have to log in?

Remote access must be logged in a central database and kept for a period of at least 30 days. Access logs must be reviewed regularly.

What is the purpose of the Company Name policy?

The intent of this policy is to establish guidelines specifically pertaining to remote access to [COMPANY NAME]’s internal network. Preventing unauthorized access to company data from insecure networks is of utmost importance to [COMPANY NAME]. This policy is designed to ensure remote and/or traveling employees have the ability to securely connect to the corporate network without fear of threat and to provide the Company with an additional means of monitoring and controlling access to the internal network.

What to do if your connection is compromised?

If you believe your connection may have been compromised, please immediately report the incident to [RELEVANT CONTACT].

Is multifactor authentication required for VPN?

And to make it even stronger, we recommend multi-factor authentication as a requirement for VPN access. Restricted use. Remote access privileges shouldn’t be given out in the office like candy, but rather on an as-needed basis.

What to Include in an Access Control Policy Document

Our example from Loyola University Chicago makes clear who the policy applies to (“faculty, staff, students, contractors and vendors”) and how it applies – specifically, when they connect to systems that deal with Loyola Protected Data.

Implementation

An access control policy on its own doesn’t do much. For it to be effective, it must be supported by methods, procedures, and some form of access control model.

Conclusion

The contents of your access control policy depend largely on the needs of your organization. Hopefully this article gives you an idea of what you should include when writing an access control policy document.

What is remote access policy?

A remote access policy can specify one or more of these attributes that should be checked before allowing access. If a policy specifies multiple conditions, then all of the conditions need to match in order for the policy to find a match. For example, let's say that a remote access policy will only allow VPN connections on Saturdays and Sundays, ...

What is the type of media used by the access client?

The type of media that is used by the access client, such as a plain old telephone line, ISDN, wireless, or VPN connection.

What is authentication type?

Authentication Type The type of authentication that is being used by the access client. Authentication types include CHAP, EAP, MS-CHAP, and MS-CHAP v2.

What is IP profile constraints?

You can also use the IP profile constraints to configure IP traffic filters that apply to remote access connections. You can configure either input or output filters on an exception basis. This means that all traffic is allowed except for the traffic specified in the filters, or all traffic is blocked except for traffic that is specifically allowed.

What does "in number" mean in a connection attempt?

in number, the connection attempt is rejected. By default, this property is not set so that all dial-in numbers are allowed.

What is a calling station ID?

Calling Station ID The phone number that the caller is dialing in

Do you need a separate remote access policy for each group?

The names of the groups to which the user or computer account that is attempting the connection belongs. You don't need to have a separate remote access policy for each group. Instead, you can use multiple groups or nested groups to consolidate and delegate the administration of group membership.

Plug It in 6 Discussion Questions

I can assume that my organization MIS department will do it for me because they would identify issues and problems and promote to employees how to protect their assets that might be vulnerable to theft in the outside world.

Is404 Unit 2 Writing Assignment

IS404 07/08/2011 Unit 2 Writing Assignment Global Limited is in the process of having a more proactive security policy implementation. The want to have their organization be able to harbor innovation, collaboration, and a competitive advantage.

Physical Security Client's Assessment Paper

Building security is important because you want to prevent an intruder from causing damage, stealing property, or harming employees. It is also very important to protect the grounds of the office or home from an intruder. It is beneficial to have security in place to prevent an intruder from getting onto the grounds in the first place.

Dbq Outline

Use evidence from the documents or sources to provide two to three details about Reason #1 or your Sub Thesis a. Make sure that you state according to what document In your writing EXAMPLE: (Document A, B, C, D, etc.) C. Argument 1. Explanation of why Reason #2 is one factor that answers that question IV. BODY PARAGRAPH #3 (Reason three) A.

Summary: Role Of Information Policy

The CEO of any organization needs to not only be part of the policies and standards that present but they also need to be the main supporter of all initiatives. Whether the CEO writes their own policies or buys them of the shelf, they need to make sure they are followed and that all compliance issues are covered correctly.

Unit 3 Assignment 1: Analyzing the Critical Security Control Points

Without such a tool in place an attacker will use the unpatched device or software to gain access and manipulate the network how they please. 2.

Cmgt442 Security Monitoring Paper

This will ensure that the user have a secure log in credentials. So again the company when implementing the new site will set in place the security features such as Alertsite, a secure site with a valid security certificate. The company will maintain internal security by installing an enterprise virus protection software.

What is access control?

Access controls are designed to minimize potential exposure to the University resulting from unauthorized use of resources and to preserve and protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the University networks, systems and applications.

Who abides by the privilege access policy?

Administrators will abide by the Privileged Access Policy.

What is access to high security systems?

Access to High Security Systems will only be provided to users based on business requirements, job function, responsibilities, or need-to-know. All additions, changes, and deletions to individual system access must be approved by the appropriate supervisor and the UISO, with a valid business justification. Access controls to High Security Systems are implemented via an automated control system. Account creation, deletion, and modification as well as access to protected data and network resources is completed by the Server Operations group.

Who approves physical access?

Physical access requires the approval of the ITS Infrastructure Services Director.

Who must designate a new POC?

In the event the POC changes, the third party must designate a new POC. All third party access to High Security Systems must be approved by the Information Security Officer or their designee. Third parties may access only the systems that they support or maintain.

What is remote access?

Remote access refers to the process of connecting to internal resources from an external source (home, hotel, district, or other public area). The ability to securely and reliably connect to business resources from a remote location increases productivity.

Who bears full responsibility for any access misuse?

Users shall bear full responsibility for any access misuse

What is LEP password policy?

All user passwords shall be strong and follow guidelines and procedures in the [LEP] Access Control and Password Policy. Staff shall ensure that devices used for work purposes are not shared in a multi-user capacity, violate AUP conditions, or used in any inappropriate activity.

Can you use personal equipment to connect to a LEP network?

Personal equipment shall not be used to connect to the [LEP] network using remote connection software and exceptions require [Insert Appropriate Role] written approval

What is privileged information?

An information system that restricts access to privileged functions ( deployed in hardware, software, and firmware) and security-relevant information to explicitly authorized personnel , including, for example, security administrators, system and network administrators, and other privileged users.

What is the central server on a company LAN?

The central server on the company LAN is the Domain Controller. It contains [List all software including any proprietary tools, database, source control tools, all versions with numbers, encryption software, any company financial database, etc.…]. Also, describe the backup and recovery software and procedures or normal business practice. How are the backups protected? Is this machine the Primary Domain Controller (PDC) / authentication server for the company domain, of which all the important computers on the company LAN are members? Describe all users and controls to this PDC / authentication server.

What is a user account in XYZ?

A user account (a username and a password) for each XYZ Inc. employee, with appropriate privilege level, is created on the domain controller/authentication server; only these user accounts can be used to log into any of the computers that are members of the domain. Each individual employee of company is also assigned an email account. IT manager assigns a unique user name to each individual using the following convention:

Who is responsible for ECP?

Ultimate oversight of this ECP and policy is the responsibility of the Facility Security Officer/Technology Control Officer (FSO/TCO) and the GSC, with periodic reviews by DSS. All changes to this plan must be authorized by the GSC and must be approved by DSS.

Who creates all computer user accounts?

The IT manager shall create all computer user accounts. Identity is verified as part of our employment and hiring process. For each employee, the affected user account(s) will be deactivated (or, at a minimum, passwords changed) once employment with company has been terminated.

Do you have to address all sections in a document?

Important: You must address all sections in this document. Do not change the order of any of the section(s) but you may add other section(s) or sub section(s). If any section is not applicable to your particular implementation make the note not applicable and then explain why it is not applicable: be consistent in your terminology.

Do you need prior approval for a network change?

Changes to the network that do not include sharing new or additional resources with the foreign parent or affiliate do not require prior approval from DSS. Changes to the network that do not affect the security of export controlled information on the network do not require prior approval from DSS.

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Scope

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The Scopesection of an access control policy describes who and what the policy applies to. An access control policy can apply to employees, contractors, users, or customers – and it can apply differently to each of these groups. The rules governing an employee, for instance, might look very different from those that ap…
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Purpose

  • The Purposesection tells readers why the access control policy exists. Usually, the goal is to protect sensitive information and other resources. However obvious that might seem, it never hurts to be perfectly clear what the goal of a policy is, so that you can be certain everyone understands the stakes and is on board with the policy. Our example policy lays out two main go…
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Responsibilities

  • The Responsibilitiessection details who’s responsible for what under the access control policy. This usually breaks down into two types of responsibilities. The owner of the policy writes and oversees the policy. The policy belongs to them, and they’re responsible for it. If you have questions about a policy, they’re likely a good person to ask. In some cases, the same team own…
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Policies

  • Let’s get to the meat of it: the Policiessection lists the individual policies that comprise the access control policy in full. The policies you decide to include are highly dependent on the organization and its security needs. However, there are some common components you’ll want to consider.
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Adherence

  • The Adherencesection outlines what happens if the access control policies are not followed. Sometimes called “Enforcement” instead of “Adherence”, it covers what happens when people don’t follow the rules. A policy with no enforcement is a weak policy. Employees won’t have a strong reason to follow it. Some will, sure, but others might cut corners, especially if it makes th…
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Questions

  • You should also include a brief Questions or Contactsection, giving readers a clear point of contact in case they’re not sure about anything they just read. A confused user won’t be able to follow the policy effectively – so make sure people know who to talk to if they have any questions about your access control policy.
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History

  • A good access control policy is a living document, and should be kept up-to-date. A History section listing updates and audits builds trust that the policies are actively maintained.
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