Remote-access Guide

disadvantages of a voice-authentication system to enable remote access

by Hosea Moore Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

What are the risks of passwordless authentication?

In password-based authentication, the perpetrator can’t log in to the apps unless they know the password. So, if someone steals or otherwise gains access to the user’s device, the passwordless authentication may be riskier than the traditional password-based authentication.

What is authentication and how does it work?

Authentication is the process of identifying users that request access to a system, network, or device. Access control often determines user identity according to credentials like username and password. Other authentication technologies like biometrics and authentication apps are also used to authenticate user identity.

What happens when organizations fail to secure user authentication?

The data breaches companies like Adobe, Equifax, and Yahoo faced are examples of what happens when organizations fail to secure their user authentication. Hackers gained access to Yahoo user accounts to steal contacts, calendars and private emails between 2012 and 2016.

Why allow connections only with Network Level Authentication?

Why allow connections only with Network Level Authentication? If you want to restrict who can access your PC, choose to allow access only with Network Level Authentication (NLA). When you enable this option, users have to authenticate themselves to the network before they can connect to your PC.

What are some problems with voice recognition?

The Disadvantages of Voice Recognition SoftwareLack of Accuracy and Misinterpretation.Time Costs and Productivity.Accents and Speech Recognition.Background Noise Interference.Physical Side Effects.

What are the limitations of voice recognition software?

The following are the most egregious shortcomings and limitations of speech recognition software technology:VRS is too slow, especially in high-paced settings. ... VRS can't always connect the dots. ... Inability to spot errors. ... The type of speech needed for accurate results. ... Background noise.

What is risks of voice interaction?

Voice data stored in the cloud poses risks where hackers can gain access, or the voice technology companies themselves may misuse it. Once cybercriminals gain access to stored data on a device or cloud system, they can access recorded conversations and sensitive information.

What are the benefits and problems of voice recognition input?

AdvantagesIt can help to increase productivity in many businesses, such as in healthcare industries.It can capture speech much faster than you can type.You can use text-to-speech in real-time.The software can spell the same ability as any other writing tool.Helps those who have problems with speech or sight.

What are the disadvantages of voice assistant?

ConsInitial cost could outweigh savings. While it's possible to make both time and cash savings using these virtual assistant devices, they don't always come cheap. ... Security could be an issue. ... Voice recognition isn't perfect. ... A microphone in your home.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of speech recognition?

Advantages of Voice and Speech Recognition technologyTalking is faster than typing! Voice commands are a far more efficient tool than typing a message. ... VUI has come a long way. ... Voice recognition boosts productivity levels. ... Privacy of voice recorded data. ... Error and misinterpretation of words.

How safe is voice verification?

Yes, voice recognition is secure, especially when compared to classic logins that require a username and password. Similar to other biometrics, voice recognition is more secure because a person must interact with a login rather than simply enter a code.

Are voice remotes safe?

Since your equipment is always awaiting your spoken instructions and processing all the sounds in a given environment, a hacker could obtain valuable information regarding your personal schedule by intercepting the signals that these products send and receive. This could lead to a burglary or home invasion.

How good is voice recognition for security?

Over 76% said that voice recognition technology is more secure than fingerprints. Around 18% of participants voted for the effectiveness of fingerprint, while the remaining 6% did not answer the questions.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of facial recognition?

Advantages of face detection include better security, easy integration, and automated identification; Disadvantages include huge storage requirements, vulnerable detection, and potential privacy issues.

Which of the following is an advantage of using a voice recognition system?

With the help of technology, users can easily control devices and create documents by speaking. Speech recognition allows documents to be created faster because the software generally produces words as quickly as they uttered, which is usually much faster than a person can type.

What is the purpose of voice recognition system?

Voice recognition enables consumers to multitask by speaking directly to their Google Home, Amazon Alexa or other voice recognition technology. By using machine learning and sophisticated algorithms, voice recognition technology can quickly turn your spoken work into written text.

Does voice recognition software really work?

By the time we reach adulthood, we can interpret meaning almost instantly. Voice recognition technology works in a similar way. The speech recognition software breaks the speech down into bits it can interpret, converts it into a digital format, and analyzes the pieces of content.

What is the future of voice recognition?

The voice recognition market was valued at USD 10.70 billion in 2020 and is expected to reach USD 27.155 billion by 2026, at a CAGR of 16.8% over the forecast period 2021 - 2026. Virtual assistants are driving this growth in retail, banking, and automotive sectors, as well as personal home use.

Is speech recognition accurate?

Speech recognition accuracy rates are 90% to 95%. Here's a basic breakdown of how speech recognition works: A microphone translates the vibrations of a person's voice into an electrical signal. A computer or similar system converts that signal into a digital signal.

Is voice biometric secure?

Voice biometrics enables fast, frictionless and highly secure access for a range of use cases from call centers, mobile, and online applications, to chatbots, IoT devices, and physical access. The convenience and security it offers makes it a verification method that will only increase in use across industries.

What is voice biometrics?

Voice biometrics can function as part of Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) to reduce IAM problems while easing user experience. Passwords can often be unwieldy and easily lost or forgotten. A voice system can leverage passwords as part of an MFA schema or a biometric password itself.

How does speech recognition work?

Speech recognition works by breaking down recordings into segments of frequencies and uses those frequencies to create a unique “fingerprint” to identify different tones and inflections in a user’s voice , which can then serve as an artifact for identity verification. Typically, the user will repeat a phrase or collection of phrases to “train” the recognition software to recognize unique vocal qualities based on two qualities:

What is Liveness Detection?

Liveness detection is a practice that exists specifically to fight spoofed biometric data. That is, to determine when a biometric piece of information is from a live person rather than a machine or algorithm (deep fakes or fake fingerprints, for example), it’s often necessary to use a liveness test.

What is contactless login?

Contactless login. This is something unique to speech recognition (among a few other biometrics like facial scanning). With speech recognition, you don’t have to touch anything–which, as we’ve learned from the pandemic, is a safe and responsible step to take.

Is biometrics 100% accurate?

Not 100% accurate. No authentication method is foolproof. This is just as true for speech recognition. However, industry innovation in AI and anti-spoofing have made biometrics viable for even secure applications like payment processing. However, it’s important not to rely on a single form of identification.

Is voice recognition secure?

Is voice recognition secure? Yes , voice recognition is secure, especially when compared to classic logins that require a username and password. Similar to other biometrics, voice recognition is more secure because a person must interact with a login rather than simply enter a code.

Can voice change affect authentication?

Voice changes can impact access. Users who relied on face recognition to unlock their phones quickly learned during the pandemic (and required mask-wearing) how relying on a single method can limit access. A loud environment can impact authentication, but so can normal incidents be including colds, sore throats or more minor changes in voice, accent or speech patterns.

Why is passwordless authentication important?

Passwordless authentication helps to protect websites from becoming victims of brute force attacks. A brute force attack is, essentially, a method of password guessing via trial and error. To better understand this point, you first need to understand how brute force attacks work.

What is PKI authentication?

PKI-based (public key infrastructure) personal authentication certificates, or. Biometrics to complete the authentication process. Hackers can steal or guess the passwords using brute force attacks. They can also buy lists of breached passwords on the dark web or acquire them using malware.

What is user identity certificate?

So, let’s talk about user identity certificates (certificate-based authentication) for a few moments. This authentication method relies on public key infrastructure — the foundation of secure communications on the internet — and the use of digital certificates to authenticate users to servers. No passwords, OTPs, PINs or anything else are necessary. You simply replace these secrets with digital certificates on employees’ devices and use them to authenticate users automatically.

Does passwordless authentication protect against malware?

Passwordless Authentication Doesn’t Protect Against Certain Types of Malware. Some malwares which are specially designed for spyware attacks can take screenshots and record everything that appears on the device screen. Hence, if you have enabled OTP based passwordless authentication, the spyware can intercept the OTP.

Does passwordless authentication require passwords?

As the name suggests, passwordless authentication, or password-free authentication, doesn’t require users to input passwords to complete the verification process. Instead, they need to provide another form of evidence that authenticates their identity, such as:

Is certificate based authentication malware resistant?

All of this is to say that while one-time passwords and authenticator apps can be vulnerable to different types of malware (such as screen-reading malware), certificate-based authentication is malware-resistant so long as you use a TPM.

Can a perpetrator intercept your SMS?

If successful, the perpetrator can use their SIM card access to intercept all of your SMS messages and access all of the apps that rely on that SMS-based OTP authentication.

What are the two types of users that need privileged accounts?

Many organizations need to provide privileged accounts to two types of users: internal users (employees) and external users (technology vendors and contractors). However, organizations that use vendors or contractors must protect themselves against potential threats from these sources.

Why do companies use VPNs?

For all these reasons, VPNs have become a popular option for companies who need to give their employees remote access, but want to provide online security and privacy.

What is VPAM protocol?

VPAM follows the least privilege protocol (with users only having access to the specific resources they need, and nothing more), making third-party remote access a safe, secure, and efficient process. Plus, it comes with built-in enterprise-grade security and auditing features.

Why is VPN important?

To fully achieve its goals, a VPN must accomplish two important tasks: Protect that connection, so that your files (and your company’s network) won’t be compromised. VPNs achieve this second step by encrypting data, these encryption and masking features help protect your online activities and keep them anonymous.

Can hackers use VPNs?

Hackers have also exploited VPNs in prolonged multi-stage cyberattacks. As detailed in a 2018 US government alert, Russian cyber activity targeted “trusted third-party suppliers with less secure networks”, “leveraging remote access services … such as VPN, RDP, and Outlook Web Access (OWA)” to exploit the insecure infrastructure of those third-party suppliers and gain access to other, final targets. VPNs are specifically mentioned by name in the alert as a major initial access point for hackers.

Can VPNs be exploited?

VPNs are exploited in major data breaches. A note of caution for those thinking of using VPNs: their reputation has suffered a major blow due to their implication in a number of serious data breaches. National news stories have reported on how hackers exploited VPNs to cause data breaches at several major companies .

Is desktop sharing good for enterprise?

Second, desktop sharing tools are not the best solution for supporting enterprise environments. While these tools can be utilized to provide desktop support and handle helpdesk tasks, they typically don’t have the security and functionality required for complex enterprise remote support such as server or application maintenance. They often lack the strict security controls ( logging and audit) that enterprises in highly-regulated industries need. Also, while desktop sharing can be useful for end-user support, there are additional tools and protocols needed when supporting servers, databases, and other enterprise applications.

What happens when you don't secure your user authentication?

Cybercriminals can gain access to a system and steal information when user authentication is not secure. The data breaches companies like Adobe, Equifax, and Yahoo faced are examples of what happens when organizations fail to secure their user authentication.

Why is authentication technology changing?

Authentication technology is always changing. Businesses have to move beyond passwords and think of authentication as a means of enhancing user experience . Authentication methods like biometrics eliminate the need to remember long and complex passwords. As a result of enhanced authentication methods and technologies, attackers will not be able to exploit passwords, and a data breach will be prevented.

Why Is User Authentication Important?

User authentication is a method that keeps unauthorized users from accessing sensitive information. For example, User A only has access to relevant information and cannot see the sensitive information of User B.

What is the process of identifying users that request access to a system, network, or device?

Authentication is the process of identifying users that request access to a system, network, or device. Access control often determines user identity according to credentials like username and password. Other authentication technologies like biometrics and authentication apps are also used to authenticate user identity.

How can hackers guess user credentials?

Hackers can easily guess user credentials by running through all possible combinations until they find a match. 2. Multi-factor authentication. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is an authentication method that requires two or more independent ways to identify a user.

What is the most common method of authentication?

1. Password-based authentication. Passwords are the most common methods of authentication. Passwords can be in the form of a string of letters, numbers, or special characters. To protect yourself you need to create strong passwords that include a combination of all possible options.

What is certificate based authentication?

Certificate-based authentication. Certificate-based authentication technologies identify users, machines or devices by using digital certificates. A digital certificate is an electronic document based on the idea of a driver’s license or a passport.

What is the purpose of authentication?

Authentication is the process of keeping the user’s personal information as confidential in digital applications. Moreover, the user authentication process in the digital platform is employed to verify the own users by some authentication methods like biometrics, voice recognition, and so on. Traditionally, a one-time login based credential verification method was utilized for user authentication. Recently, several new approaches were proposed to enhance the user authentication framework but those approaches have been found inconsistent during the authentication execution process. Hence, the main motive of this review article is to analyze the advantage and disadvantages of authentication systems such as voice recognition, keystroke, and mouse dynamics. These authentication models are evaluated in a continuous non-user authentication environment and their results have been presented in way of tabular and graphical representation. Also, the common merits and demerits of the discussed authentication systems are broadly explained discussion section. Henceforth, this study will help the researchers to adopt the best suitable method at each stage to build an authentication framework for non-intrusive active authentication.

How does voice recognition work?

Voice biometric recognition leverages the unique features of the human voice to identify and authenticate an own user as shown in Fig. 1. The voice recognition system has a training phase and a recognition phase. During training, the system learns the characteristic traits of the user are enrolled. Later in the recognition phase, the system simply captures the user voice features and the audio recognition system compares it with the enrolled voice metrics. If a match occurs then the user is authenticated, else user is rejected by the verification system. Here, the chief significant score of voice- based biometric system is the speech by user is not recorded only it recognizes the sound to make the verification. The form of sound is produced based on the amount of air stream and obstructions in the way of airstreams like tongue, gums, and lips. Thus the high standard authentication strategy is appropriate for high-risk and security systems. Relatively, some applications need text analysis, because in some cases it is too difficult to beat an excellent profitable speaker authentication system by recording. Moreover, the input signal of voice is collected from telephone or microphone. Here, the telephone and microphone were placed very close to the mouth, thus the voice was differed based on each user. From the literature, it is concluded that voice biometric recognition normally operates in three ways namely text-dependent speaker confirmation, text prompted speaker authentication, and text-independent speaker verification. Moreover, the merits and limitations of voice biometrics are shown in Table 1.

Why are statistical approaches not enough to represent changes in user behaviour over time?

As mentioned earlier, the statistical approaches are not enough to represent changes in user behaviour over time because of changes in the user emotional status. An operator-dependent feature extraction technique with an existing detection algorithm (Kim et al. 2018) is also attaining a better outcome. It has reported a least mean EER of 2.95% on a keystroke length of 1000 with KNN adaptive algorithm. For a non-intrusive continuous authentication system to work effectively, the verification system should be able to implement it in real-time and any intruder must be tracked and stopped before any real damage can be done. To the best of our knowledge, none of the work so far addresses all of these requirements adequately.

Why is nonintrusive biometrics important?

Nonintrusive behavioural biometrics was utilized to provide security for the stored data in the computer system. It attempts to study the normal behaviour of authentic users on a system and then to identify abnormal behaviour from the normal behavioural pattern (Fourati et al. 2020 ). Behavioural biometrics capture the characteristic patterns of the user’s input, navigation through interfaces, and regular use patterns on both input devices as well as applications to create a virtual fingerprint of authentic user behaviour (Lang and Haar 2020 ). Hence, the behavioural biometrics has been provided a wide range of merits over conventional biometric strategies (Kaur and Khanna 2020 ). In addition, the gathered behavioural data no need any specific hardware architecture. So it has diminished the cost complexity (Ferrag et al. 2020 ).

What is the difference between mouse dynamics and keystroke dynamics?

Mouse dynamics are similar to keystroke dynamics, the difference is that here the mouse movements and actions are used to regulate whether a user is reliable or not. Typically, mouse movements, gestures, clicks, and their timing information are collected in authentication systems based on mouse dynamics (Antal and Egyed-Zsigmond 2019 ). Just as in keystroke dynamics, the method has been used for both static authentication and active authentication with varied results. In static authentication, the mouse movement for a fixed task is collected during the training phase and a profile for the authentic user is created based on this fixed task. In the testing stage, the user once again performs the same task and the authentication system determines whether the user is authentic or an imposter. In an active user authentication, (Yıldırım and Anarım 2019) the task is not fixed and the scheme tries to authenticate the operator of a particular arrangement when he/she may be doing different tasks. Hence, the advantages and disadvantages of mouse dynamics are detailed in Table 2.

What is voice access?

The Voice Access app for Android lets you control your device with spoken commands. Use your voice to open apps, navigate, and edit text hands-free.

How to turn on voice on Google?

To turn on Voice Access, follow these steps: 1 Open your device's Settings app . 2 Tap Accessibility, then tap Voice Access. 3 Tap Use Voice Access. 4 Start Voice Access in one of these ways:#N#If "Hey Google" detection is on, you can say "Hey Google, Voice Access."#N#Open your notification shade and tap Touch to start.#N#On your Home screen, tap the Voice Access app .#N#Tap the Voice Access activation button . (You can set up the activation button in Settings Accessibility Voice Access Settings Activation button .) 5 Say a command, such as "Open Gmail." Learn more Voice Access commands.

How to turn on voice on Android phone?

To turn on Voice Access, follow these steps: Open your device's Settings app . Tap Accessibility, then tap Voice Access. Tap Use Voice Access. If "Hey Google" detection is on, you can say "Hey Google, Voice Access.". Open your notification shade and tap Touch to start. On your Home screen, tap the Voice Access app .

How to activate a Bluetooth key?

To set up an activation key: Bluetooth: Go to your Android device settings, then choose Bluetooth to pair the keyboard or switch with your Android device. For more instructions, check the documentation for your switch or keyboard, or learn more about connecting to Bluetooth devices. Go to Voice Access Settings, then select Configure activation key .

How to allow remote access to PC?

The simplest way to allow access to your PC from a remote device is using the Remote Desktop options under Settings. Since this functionality was added in the Windows 10 Fall Creators update (1709), a separate downloadable app is also available that provides similar functionality for earlier versions of Windows. You can also use the legacy way of enabling Remote Desktop, however this method provides less functionality and validation.

How to remotely connect to Windows 10?

Windows 10 Fall Creator Update (1709) or later 1 On the device you want to connect to, select Start and then click the Settings icon on the left. 2 Select the System group followed by the Remote Desktop item. 3 Use the slider to enable Remote Desktop. 4 It is also recommended to keep the PC awake and discoverable to facilitate connections. Click Show settings to enable. 5 As needed, add users who can connect remotely by clicking Select users that can remotely access this PC .#N#Members of the Administrators group automatically have access. 6 Make note of the name of this PC under How to connect to this PC. You'll need this to configure the clients.

Should I enable Remote Desktop?

If you only want to access your PC when you are physically using it, you don't need to enable Remote Desktop. Enabling Remote Desktop opens a port on your PC that is visible to your local network. You should only enable Remote Desktop in trusted networks, such as your home. You also don't want to enable Remote Desktop on any PC where access is tightly controlled.

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