Remote-access Guide

do both pc's need putty to use remote access

by Ethyl Armstrong Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Remote server accessible over OpenSSH Install PuTTY and PuTTYgen Both PuTTY and PuTTYgen are required to convert OpenSSH keys and to connect to the server over SSH. These two tools can be downloaded individually or, preferably, as a Windows installer from the PuTTY Download Page.

Full Answer

How do I connect to a remote computer using putty?

Typically, the connection is made using SSH, but other protocols are supported. As well as the traditional terminal window command line interface, PuTTY can be configured to open graphical applications on the remote computer. If PuTTY isn’t already installed on your computer, you can install as follows.

Can I use putty on Windows?

Using PuTTY On Windows If you’re running PuTTY on Windows, you’ll have to install an X server before continuing. The rest of the process will then work the same as it does on Linux.

What is the putty program?

The PuTTY program was initially written for Windows, 20 years ago. It has been ported to many other platforms since. It is a graphical application that provides a terminal window and remote connection to other computers. Typically, the connection is made using SSH, but other protocols are supported.

Do I need an X server to run putty?

If you’re running PuTTY on Windows, you’ll have to install an X server before continuing. The rest of the process will then work the same as it does on Linux. Linux graphical applications rely on an X server to provide a graphical desktop environment.

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How do I remotely access another computer using PuTTY?

Accessing a lab computerOpen PuTTy.Specify a hostname or IP address and a port. Then click open. ... If a warning pops up about a server host key, click “Yes”.A new window should appear and you can login using your credentials for that computer. You now have remote access to that lab machine.

How do I connect two computers using Remote Desktop?

Use Remote Desktop to connect to the PC you set up: On your local Windows PC: In the search box on the taskbar, type Remote Desktop Connection, and then select Remote Desktop Connection. In Remote Desktop Connection, type the name of the PC you want to connect to (from Step 1), and then select Connect.

What allows remote login to another computer?

You can use a computer or mobile device to access files and applications on another computer over the Internet with Chrome Remote Desktop. Chrome Remote Desktop is available on the web on your computer. To use your mobile device for remote access, you need to download the Chrome Remote Desktop app.

How do I setup SSH between two computers?

To create an ssh key between two machines, perform the following steps:Generate the keys. On the machine from which you will be connecting, type: $ ssh-keygen -t dsa -f {to_machine} ... Move the public key to the receiving machine. ... Authorize the public key. ... Move your identity to a safe place. ... Test the keys.

How do I setup a Remote Desktop Connection between two computers Windows 10?

On Windows 10, the "Remote Desktop" app makes it easy to connect to other computers over the local network and internet....Check the Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication option.Click the OK button.Click the Apply button.Click the OK button.

How does a Remote Desktop Connection work?

How does a remote desktop work? Remote desktop software captures a device's screen and mouse and keyboard inputs and transmits them to another device, where a user can view or control it remotely. Tech support professionals often use remote desktop connectivity to troubleshoot live fixes on a client's computer.

What is required for remote access?

Remote computer access requires a reliable internet connection. You'll need to activate or install software on the device you want to access, as well as on the device — or devices — you want to use to get that access.

How do I access another computer on the same network?

Access other computersOpen File Explorer.In the Navigation pane on the left, click 'Network'.You will see all devices that are connected to the network. ... If prompted, enter the username and password that will grant you access to the system.You will see the Users folder and have access to select files.

What does SSH stand for?

Secure ShellSSH, also known as Secure Shell or Secure Socket Shell, is a network protocol that gives users, particularly system administrators, a secure way to access a computer over an unsecured network.

How can I remotely access a server by IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How does SSH connection work?

So, here's how SSH works in Linux, Mac, etcClient contacts server to initiate a connection.The server responds by sending the client a public cryptography key.The server negotiates parameters and opens a secure channel for the client.The user, through their client, logs into the server.

How do I connect to another computer?

How to Connect a Computer to Another ComputerTurn both computers off. ... Plug one end of the CAT5 crossover cable into each of the computers' Ethernet ports.Turn both computers on. ... Open "My Computer" on both computers and click on "Properties." Select "Computer Name" and then "Change." Give each computer a unique name.More items...

Can you control another computer with Chrome Remote Desktop?

You can use a computer or mobile device to access files and applications on another computer over the Internet with Chrome Remote Desktop. Chrome Remote Desktop is available on the web on your computer.

How do I connect two computers using Remote Desktop Windows 7?

Using Remote Desktop in Windows 7Click on Start, select Control Panel and then double-click on System.Select Remote settings on the left.When the window opens up select Allow connections from computers running any version Remote Desktop (less secure), as shown below.

What is a PuTTY server?

It has been ported to many other platforms since. It is a graphical application that provides a terminal window and remote connection to other computers.

How to close a connection in PuTTY?

To close the connection, close all applications then use the exit command in the PuTTY terminal window.

How to get Putty to work on GNOME?

On GNOME you can start PuTTY by pressing the Super key—the one between the right hand Ctrl and Alt keys—and typing “putty”. The PuTTy icon will appear at the top of the screen. Click on it to launch PuTTY.

How to connect to a remote computer?

Click the “Open” button to connect to the remote computer. The first time you connect to a remote computer, you’ll see a warning that you have not connected to this computer before. Click the “Accept” button to complete the connection. An x-term window will appear.

Does Python work on Windows?

And yes, it works on Windows, too! Here we’ve launched the idle python IDE on a remote Linux system. It appeared on our Windows desktop. Just launch it by typing its command like you would on Linux.

Can you use PuTTY on remote computer?

As well as the traditional terminal window command line interface, PuTTY can be configured to open graphical applications on the remote computer.

Where is PuTTY on my computer?

Open PuTTY. You can find PuTTY on your desktop, through the Start Menu, or by using Windows Search.

What is a PuTTY server?

PuTTY is a free and open source SSH client that provides a graphic interface for connecting to remote servers. It is compatible with Windows XP and later systems, including Windows Vista, 7, 8 and 10. It is also compatible with most UNIX systems.

What is the default port for SSH?

Port: The SSH port on the destination host. The default port for most servers is 22, though you can change this port if needed.

Where is the Open button on PuTTY?

Click the Open button at the bottom of the PuTTY window to open the connection.

Does PuTTY prompt for password?

PuTTY now prompts you to enter the remote user and the password for that user .

Is PuTTY compatible with Windows 10?

While PuTTY is compatible with Windows 10, you may want to review the Connect ing to a Remote Server Over SSH on Windows guide for alternatives to PuTTY that may better suit your needs and preferences.

How to install Putty?

Run the PuTTy installer and click “Next” on the first screen. Select a destination for PuTTy to be installed and click “Next”. Click “Install” to install PuTTy. Click “Finish”. PuTTy is now successfully installed and ready to use.

What is putty.org?

PuTTY is an SSH and telnet client, developed originally by Simon Tatham for the Windows platform. PuTTY is free and open source software that is developed and supported by a group of volunteers. You can learn more about PuTTY at putty.org.

How to access a lab computer?

Accessing a lab computer 1 Open PuTTy 2 Specify a hostname or IP address and a port. Then click open.#N#You can also save a session and load it whenever you want to connect again. 3 If a warning pops up about a server host key, click “Yes”. 4 A new window should appear and you can login using your credentials for that computer.#N#You now have remote access to that lab machine.

Can you use PuTTY on Hofstra?

On Windows, you can use PuTTY or Cygwin to SSH into Hofstra Linux computers and virtual machines. Note: If you wish to access a graphical/GUI-based program such as IDLE or gedit from your Windows computer, you must install Cygwin instead and do X11 forwarding .

The importance of SSH on Windows

Of course, there are a number of reasons to use a tool like PuTTY. But the most common purposes are related to the SSH protocol.

Getting PuTTY

Unlike most UNIX and Linux systems, Windows does not come with any SSH server or client software installed by default. Even when they don’t come with OpenSSH already installed, free UNIX and Linux systems generally make it very easy to install.

Where is the PuTTY configuration window?

This window has a configuration pane on the left, a Host Name (or IP address) field and other options in the middle, and a pane for saving session profiles in the lower right area.

How to create a desktop icon for PuTTY?

If you selected to create a desktop icon during installation, you can start the software simply by (double-)clicking on the icon. Otherwise, open the software from the Windows Start menu. When the software starts, a window titled PuTTY Configuration should open.

How to enable public key authentication?

To enable public key authentication, you just generate an SSH key and then click the Browse button in the Authentication parameters box in the middle right area of this configuration pane. For more information, see also configuring public key authentication for PuTTY.

How to use X11 server?

To use an X11 server, you need to check the Enable X11 forwarding box and enter localhost:0.0 in the X display location box. The other settings need not be touched. Detailed instructions can be found, e.g., here.

What is the port field in SSH?

The port field specifies the TCP/IP port to connect. For SSH, this is the port on which the SSH server runs. Normally it can be left to 22. If for some reason you need to connect to a different port number, just change the value. Usually only developers would change this to a different value, but some enterprises are known to run SSH servers in non-standard ports or to run multiple SSH servers on the same server at different ports.

What does it mean when you connect to a server for the first time?

When you connect to a server for the first time, you are likely to see a PuTTY Security Alert dialog about the server's host key not being cached in the registry. This is normal when you are connecting to a server for the first time.

Is SSH a secure protocol?

Just leave it as SSH. SSH is a secure, encrypted communications protocol designed to ensure your password and data are maximally protected. Raw connections might be used for developers to connect a TCP/IP socket for testing (e.g., when developing a network application that listens on a TCP/IP port).

How to get out of full screen mode on VNC?

Click the Enter full screen button on the VNC Viewer toolbar: VNC Viewer will now fill all your screens. To exit full screen mode, click the Exit full screen toolbar button again.

Is SSH the easiest to use?

SSH is one of the easiest, most reliable, most secure and least expensive (monetarily and in terms of bandwidth and latency) means to establish such connections (tunnels).

Can you connect to a PuTTY server?

One does not “ connect to” PuTTY. After you install the PuTTY program on your own computer, you run it, fill out some fields, and connect to an SSH server.

Can I use VNC viewer on remote desktop?

Yes, as mentioned in above answer VNC viewer if used for remotely accessing desktops, GUI similar to tools like R-HUB remote support, Logmein etc. and Putty is command line interface.

Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

This is my first time with the raspberry pi and i am having big problems with the first step already. I was able to define a static IP to my raspberry pi, 192.168.1.100 and I have no problems using putty to connect via port 1399, when PC is connected to the local network. However as soon as PC is connected to different network, nothing works. I was told port forwarding solves the problem but I guess the solution is very specific depending on the modem and router used.

Re: Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

You're right, this is not an RPi issue, rather a router configuration issue.

Re: Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

Ok so technically speaking setting up port forwarding on my Cisco router (I called it modem) should be completely sufficient? But, doesn't the IP of router change? Is it safe to use static IP for my router?

Re: Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

Ok so technically speaking setting up port forwarding on my Cisco router (I called it modem) should be completely sufficient?

Re: Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

If your ISP doesn't give you a static external IP address, you can use a dynamic DNS (DDNS) service to overcome that.

Re: Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

If your ISP doesn't give you a static external IP address, you can use a dynamic DNS (DDNS) service to overcome that. Basically they will assign you an address on their server which will resolve to the IP address of your router, and for most you can install a small application somewhere on your local home network to keep that updated.

Re: Using putty for remote access to raspberry pi (outside local network)

Not really, but if you just search for "dynamic DNS" or "ddns" you'll turn up various sites which offer the service. Look at some of those, which should have help or FAQ pages about what they do and how much they may charge for it (many have free tiers, like noip for example). But basically you register with them and they give you an address ("mywhizzyaddress.ddns.net" for example) which points to their server.

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Obtaining The Software

Connecting to AFS and Other U-M Remote Servers

  • This version of PuTTY is preconfigured for commonly accessed SSH servers at U-M. IMPORTANT! PuTTY allows you to run programs on a remote computer. If you want to transfer files instead, use WinSCP. See Using WinSCP to Transfer Files With SFTP [Windows])for details. …
See more on documentation.its.umich.edu

Disconnecting from A Remove Computer

  • Log out or exit from the remote server to which you connected. You can usually do this by typing exit or logout then pressing the ENTERkey. You should always exit or logout before closing the window on your session. When you've done this, your session with the remote computer is terminated and the PuTTY window will close.
See more on documentation.its.umich.edu

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