Remote-access Guide

edgerouter lite remote access vpn

by Prof. Reese Hessel III Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Can the edgerouter be used as a VPN?

With an Edgerouter though, you can setup the VPN for your whole network. In this article, I will explain how you can set up the EdgeRouter as a VPN Client for the three largest VPN providers, NordVPN, Surfshark, and ExpressVPN.

What knowledge is required to configure the edgerouter L2TP VPN Server?

Knowledge of the Command Line Interface (CLI) and basic networking knowledge is required. The EdgeRouter L2TP server provides VPN access to the LAN (192.168.1.0/24) for authenticated L2TP clients. Follow the steps below to configure the L2TP VPN server on the EdgeRouter:

What are the technical requirements to use edgerouter?

Applicable to the latest EdgeOS firmware on all EdgeRouter models. Knowledge of the Command Line Interface (CLI) and basic networking knowledge is required. The EdgeRouter L2TP server provides VPN access to the LAN (192.168.1.0/24) for authenticated L2TP clients.

How to configure Ubiquiti edgerouter Lite with 3 ports?

I have an Ubiquiti EdgeRouter Lite with 3 ports. First, configure the allowed networks and enable NAT traversal on the pppoe0 interface. I use the local authentication of the EdgeRouter but you can also use RADIUS. If you use local authentication you have also to define the users in the EdgeRouter.

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Does EdgeRouter support VPN?

The EdgeRouter L2TP server provides VPN access to the LAN (192.168. 1.0/24) for authenticated L2TP clients.

How do I connect to EdgeRouter VPN?

Follow these steps to set up a VPN connection on your EdgeRouter: Open the network interface for your EdgeRouter device. Set up the L2TP connection and user authentication. Configure the firewall (check our detailed configuration guide for more information.)

Does EdgeRouter support OpenVPN?

The EdgeRouter OpenVPN server provides access to the LAN (192.168. 1.0/24) for authenticated OpenVPN clients. CLI: Access the Command Line Interface. You can do this using the CLI button in the Web UI or by using a program such as PuTTY.

Is L2TP VPN secure?

Here's a quick breakdown of the seven biggest VPN protocols today:OpenVPNL2TP/IPsecEncryption160-bit, 256-bit256-bitSecurityVery highHigh security (might be weakened by NSA)SpeedFastMedium, due to double encapsulationStabilityVery stableStable2 more rows•Sep 30, 2020

Which is better IPsec or OpenVPN?

In site-to-site connections, OpenVPN functions faster and provides more security than IPsec. IPsec encryption operates on a kernel level, whereas OpenVPN functions in user space. Therefore, in terms of endpoint performance, IPsec is more favorable. With OpenVPN, you're limited to the capacity of the software.

Is L2TP the same as IPsec?

L2TP. L2TP is a networking protocol used by the ISPs to enable VPN operations. /IPsec. IPsec is a protocol suite for secure IP communications that authenticates and encrypts each IP packet in a communication session.

Is WireGuard better than OpenVPN?

WireGuard offers a more reliable connection for mobile users than OpenVPN because it handles network changes better. OpenVPN adds a data overhead of up to 20%, whereas WireGuard uses just 4% more data (compared with not using a VPN). VPN services need to include mitigations to ensure user privacy when using WireGuard.

Which is better OpenVPN or PPTP?

Conclusion. PPTP has faster speeds and is easier to set up but offers a poorly secured connection. On the other hand, OpenVPN provides decent speeds and excellent security, plus it's great at circumventing geo-blocks and firewalls undetected.

Does Ubiquiti support OpenVPN?

As you may already noticed, somehow on Ubiquiti USGs, we don't have OpenVPN Server.

Is L2TP better than OpenVPN?

OpenVPN seems to be the best option. If you have to use another protocol on Windows, SSTP is the ideal one to choose. If only L2TP/IPsec or PPTP are available, use L2TP/IPsec. Avoid PPTP if possible — unless you absolutely have to connect to a VPN server that only allows that ancient protocol.

Which is better L2TP or IPsec?

Better Security Since L2TP doesn't have any encryption or authentication capabilities (both are key features of VPNs) on its own, IPSec VPN is often paired with it.

Is OpenVPN more secure than L2TP?

While L2TP is more secure than PPTP, users who prioritize security should look to other protocols, such as OpenVPN, for a better solution. Speed and stability-wise, L2TP lags in comparison to OpenVPN and IKEv2/IPSec.

Which is better OpenVPN or PPTP?

Conclusion. PPTP has faster speeds and is easier to set up but offers a poorly secured connection. On the other hand, OpenVPN provides decent speeds and excellent security, plus it's great at circumventing geo-blocks and firewalls undetected.

What is L2TP IPsec VPN?

About L2TP over IPsec/IKEv1 VPN Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a VPN tunneling protocol that allows remote clients to use the public IP network to securely communicate with private corporate network servers. L2TP uses PPP over UDP (port 1701) to tunnel the data. L2TP protocol is based on the client/server model.

How do I setup a 2 Site VPN?

To set up a Site-to-Site VPN connection using a virtual private gateway, complete the following steps:Prerequisites.Step 1: Create a customer gateway.Step 2: Create a target gateway.Step 3: Configure routing.Step 4: Update your security group.Step 5: Create a Site-to-Site VPN connection.More items...

What is PPTP and L2TP?

L2TP is a tunneling protocol like PPTP that allows users to access the common network remotely. L2TP VPN is a combined protocol that has all the features of PPTP, but runs over a faster transport protocol (UDP) thus making it more firewall friendly.

Configuring the PPTP Server

The EdgeRouter PPTP VPN server provides access to the LAN (192.168.1.0/24) for authenticated PPTP clients.

Setting up the PPTP Client

In this section, we are using a Windows 10 machine as the PPTP client.

How to view session on VPN?

Connect to your VPN server from your phone or another external device. Once connected, run show vpn remote-access to view the session.

Can you use Radius on Edgerouter?

I use the local authentication of the EdgeRouter but you can also use RADIUS.

Does IPsec require a pre-shared key?

IPsec requires a pre-shared key for authentication. Replace <password> with your pre-shared key secret.

Can you use MSCHAPv2 on VPN?

Following these steps the VPN tunnel should be established without issues. If your Windows 10 users are having connection fails, make sure you enable MSCHAPv2 on the VPN adapter as this is required for L2TP tunnels with Ubiquiti EdgeRouter to work as shown below:

Can you use VPN with Ubiquiti Edge?

In this tutorial we will explain how to configure an L2TP VPN with local authentication on a Ubiquiti Edge Router. The Edge Router device has a GUI, but the VPN wizard is missing features and it is not compatible with ConfigTree or the CLI. That means that if you create your config with the VPN wizard, then you won’t be able to modify it through the CLI or the GUI. For this reason, we strongly recommend to use the CLI for the setup.

What port does OpenVPN use?

OpenVPN runs on UDP port 1194 by default. You can configure it for TCP 443, but I won’t go into that because it seems like a pain and requires more changes.

How to connect to VPN on iPhone?

In the VPN section in iOS Settings, Connect and cross your fingers. That’s it! Now when you wonder onto an unknown WiFi network, the VPN should automatically connect. It may take a few seconds for the connection to come up.

What is vendorconfig in OpenVPN?

The VendorConfig section are the OpenVPN options that should match the server.

Does iOS VPN use certificate authentication?

The iOS on-demand VPN requires that the VPN use certificate authentication instead of just a username and password. Unfortunately, the OS X Server’s L2TP IPSec VPN doesn’t support certificates, so I had to look to other options. Luckily, my EdgeRouter Lite can be configured as an OpenVPN server with certificate authentication.

Can you open a mobileconfig file in BBEdit?

Open the .mobileconfig file in BBEdit. BTW, if you haven’t bought BBEdit, you should definitely buy it. While the current version offers basic functionality for free, this is a tool that should always remain in your tool belt.

Can you connect to VPN with a P12 file?

Treat the certificate and keys just as if they were passwords. This goes for the .mobileconfig file as well. The mobile config file has the password to the p12 file in clear text and anyone with that file can connect to your VPN and access your network.

How to connect to EdgeRouter over SSH?

To connect to the EdgeRouter over SSH we will use Putty and upload the configuration files to the router we are going to use WinSCP. But any other SSH and FTP client will also do fine for this article

Why is VPN so popular?

VPN clients are getting really popular in the last couple of years and for a good reason. They protect your privacy and allow you to use the internet without any restrictions (Think of watching Netflix series that are not available in your county yet). Now the downside of VPN is that you will need a client on your device to connect to ...

Can Edgerouter connect to ExpressVPN?

You should now have successfully connected your EdgeRouter to ExpressVPN, allowing every device in your network to use the services from ExpressVPN.

Is ExpressVPN the same as NordVPN?

The configuration for ExpressVPN is pretty much the same, only a few steps are different. Just like with NordVPN, we need to get an authentication file and configuration file to get started.

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