edgerouter x openvpn remote access

by Garland Stehr Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

How can I configure OpenVPN server?

Windows Client

Navigate to the OpenVPN config folder. C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\config\
Create a new folder (optional) and an OpenVPN configuration file ( er.ovpn ).
Transfer the certificates and client key files from the EdgeRouter /config/auth directory to the OpenVPN client.

How to create an OpenVPN server?

SERVER SETUP

Certificates and Keys. Type “cmd.exe” and press Enter. ...
Building Certificates and Keys. When prompted, enter your country, etc. ...
Configuration Files
Server Config File. Open server.ovpn ... ...
Client Installation. ...
Client Config Files. ...
Starting OpenVPN. ...
Running OpenVPN as a Service. ...
Further Considerations / Troubleshooting. ...
Security Tips. ...

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How to setup an edgerouter as VPN client?

Log into the router: ssh ubnt@192.168.1.1
issue the following commands: # configure # set interfaces openvpn vtun0 config-file /config/nameofyourconnection.ovpn # commit # save
AS SOON AS YOU COMMIT, THE VPN TUNNEL WILL BE INITIATED. ...
You can now go to the router’s web console page and see that a new vtun0 interface has been added to the Dashboard. ...

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Is OpenVPN a good VPN client to use?

OpenVPN is one of the best-known VPN clients, and for a good reason. On top of being free and open source, it’s stable, secure and frequently updated. Open source means that code-savvy users are free to investigate the application’s source code and confirm that it’s working to spec, but less code-literate users still benefit from other users’ scrutiny.

Does EdgeRouter support OpenVPN?

The EdgeRouter OpenVPN server provides access to the LAN (192.168. 1.0/24) for authenticated OpenVPN clients. CLI: Access the Command Line Interface. You can do this using the CLI button in the Web UI or by using a program such as PuTTY.

Does EdgeRouter X support VPN?

The EdgeRouter L2TP server provides VPN access to the LAN (192.168. 1.0/24) for authenticated L2TP clients.

Does Ubiquiti support OpenVPN?

As you may already noticed, somehow on Ubiquiti USGs, we don't have OpenVPN Server.

How do I access EdgeRouter in X?

Accessing the EdgeRouter on Windows Access the Web UI manually by navigating to https://192.168.1.1 using your favorite browser. Access the EdgeRouter's Command Line Interface (CLI) using either SSH or the Console port.

Which is better IPsec or OpenVPN?

In site-to-site connections, OpenVPN functions faster and provides more security than IPsec. IPsec encryption operates on a kernel level, whereas OpenVPN functions in user space. Therefore, in terms of endpoint performance, IPsec is more favorable. With OpenVPN, you're limited to the capacity of the software.

Which is better OpenVPN or PPTP?

Conclusion. PPTP has faster speeds and is easier to set up but offers a poorly secured connection. On the other hand, OpenVPN provides decent speeds and excellent security, plus it's great at circumventing geo-blocks and firewalls undetected.

Is WireGuard better than OpenVPN?

WireGuard offers a more reliable connection for mobile users than OpenVPN because it handles network changes better. OpenVPN adds a data overhead of up to 20%, whereas WireGuard uses just 4% more data (compared with not using a VPN). VPN services need to include mitigations to ensure user privacy when using WireGuard.

What is OpenVPN cloud?

OpenVPN Cloud is our next-generation business VPN solution. This new product eliminates server installation — now you simply connect to our VPN-as-a-Service offering. With OpenVPN Cloud, you can run your VPN on our Cloud. Our worldwide operations have been perfected to run at scale.

Does Ubiquiti support NordVPN?

Why NordVPN, no longer support Ubiquiti Routers. This is to do with Authentication Password lengths: The authentication requires you to use NordVPN service credentials, which are 24 characters long. DreyTek's and Ubiquiti Routers [EdgeMax & UniFi USG Series] Router's firmware has a limit of 15 characters.

How do I SSH into EdgeRouter?

SSH into a Ubiquiti EdgeMax router using a MacOpen up terminal by clicking on the magnifying glass (top right) and typing terminal terminal.Assuming the default username and password hasn't been changed, enter the command ssh ubnt@192.168.1.1. ... When prompted for the password, enter ubnt.More items...•

How does hairpin NAT work?

Hairpin NAT allows the internal clients (192.168. 1.0/24) to reach the UNMS server using the public IP address assigned to the EdgeRouter. Follow the steps below to add the Destination NAT and firewall rules to the EdgeRouter: GUI: Access the EdgeRouter Web UI.

How do you bridge interfaces in EdgeRouter?

Creating a Bridged InterfaceEnter configuration mode. ... Delete the existing configuration from the interfaces that are to be added to the bridge group. ... Commit the changes. ... Create a bridge interface (br0) and assign it an IP address. ... Add the physical interfaces to the bridge group.More items...

What is the use of L2TP?

Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is an extension of the Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) used by internet service providers (ISPs) to enable virtual private networks (VPNs).

What is PPTP remote access?

Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol allows organizations to extend their own private network through private tunnels over the public Internet.

What is remote access VPN?

A remote-access VPN gives employees access to secure connection from anywhere on the internet to a remote private network and they can access resources on the private network as if they were directly plugged into it. Remote-access VPN establishes virtual tunnels between a client and a server. The laptop your employer provides already have remove-access VPN configured: it could be part of the operating system, or dedicated application like Cisco AnyConnect. They are the VPN client. A network access server is either the dedicated server or applications running on or behind your internet gateway router that VPN tunnels are established to. The client-server architecture allows a variety of protocols, either standard/open-source or proprietary, to provide the same functionality.

Is OpenVPN a TLS or SSL?

OpenVPN uses the OpenSSL encryption library extensively, as well as the TLS protocol, and contains many security and control features. It uses a custom security protocol that utilizes SSL/TLS for key exchange. It is capable of traversing network address translators (NATs) and firewalls. Being relatively new, OpenVPN is usually not built into operating systems. It can run in the userspace so it can be installed as an app in both desktop and mobile operating systems, increasing its versatility. It supports pre-shared keys, username/password, and certificates.

1. SSH into the router

Connect to your EdgeRouter by typing ssh ubnt@router IP. If you have changed the name of the admin account, use that username instead. Router IP is the IP address of the EdgeRouter. For instance, ssh ubnt@192.168.1.1.

5. Router interface

Open up your browser and log in to the Edgerouter browser interface. It's the same IP address that you used to SSH into in the first step, and is by default 192.168.1.1

6. Finished

You should now be connected to OVPN and be able to browse the internet safely. To make sure everything was set up correctly, please check the dashboard to verify that you are connected.

Troubleshooting

In case the connection was not set up properly when you verified it in the previous step, please send us the OpenVPN log so we can assist. You can retrieve it by writing:

Configuring the PPTP Server

The EdgeRouter PPTP VPN server provides access to the LAN (192.168.1.0/24) for authenticated PPTP clients.

Setting up the PPTP Client

In this section, we are using a Windows 10 machine as the PPTP client.

Can you use MSCHAPv2 on VPN?

Following these steps the VPN tunnel should be established without issues. If your Windows 10 users are having connection fails, make sure you enable MSCHAPv2 on the VPN adapter as this is required for L2TP tunnels with Ubiquiti EdgeRouter to work as shown below:

Can you use VPN with Ubiquiti Edge?

In this tutorial we will explain how to configure an L2TP VPN with local authentication on a Ubiquiti Edge Router. The Edge Router device has a GUI, but the VPN wizard is missing features and it is not compatible with ConfigTree or the CLI. That means that if you create your config with the VPN wizard, then you won’t be able to modify it through the CLI or the GUI. For this reason, we strongly recommend to use the CLI for the setup.

Creating a Remote Access System with OpenVPN

Repost of a write-up done on an employee’s personal blog outlining some of the technical details behind a recent project. Source

Introduction

Remote access has never been more important, with internet connectivity expanding daily and customer expectation for such technology increasing, not being able to deploy, modify and diagnose your software remotely puts you in the dark ages of technology.

The Problem

We had tried simple existing technologies to allow remote access such as PPTP & OpenVPN setup on the site routers. Although these connections would be unstable due to bad implementations of the VPN protocols by router manufacturer's, they would for the most part work.

Solution

Our solution was to create a single virtual LAN, when connected to this LAN a client would be able to see and communicate with all connected devices. This means when one of our programmers connects to the VPN they can see every remote PLC without changing connection. Below is an sample of sites IP addresses and forwarded ports into the virtual LAN.

Set-up

For this to work client-to-client needs to be enabled in the OpenVPN's server configuration. Without this option users wouldn't be able to communicate with each other. Enabling client-config-dir is also essential as it allows us to map all sites to static internal OpenVPN IP addresses.

Deployment

Site configuration is simple, each EdgeRouter deployed to site will be assigned a static OpenVPN IP address such as 10.8.0.100. Each device is set to DHCP on eth0, this means all the unit needs to connect to our OpenVPN server is a working internet connection with DHCP enabled.

Maintenance

Using the LTS version of Ubuntu on our server with some automated scripts to get security updates means minimal manual intervention. Adding new clients is partly automated with scripts also.

Overview

You can configure a Ubiquiti compatible router for network connector deployment. You must use specific sections from the OpenVPN Cloud connector profile and apply them to the associated router settings. Note: You must ensure that your router OS is EdgeRouter X v2.0 or newer.

Steps: Download the connector profile

Steps: Configure the Ubiquiti router

Copy the .ovpn profile to the router using secure copy protocol (SCP) between your local computer and the router. Access terminal and execute this command: scp <path to profile>/profile_name.ovpn <username>@<Router_external_IP_Address>:/config/auth (where profile_name.ovpn is the file name of your .ovpn profile)