Remote-access Guide

enable remote access windows server 2008 enterprise

by Jordyn Gibson DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • Open the DirectAccess Management console from the Administrative Tools menu on the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2. This console is shown in Figure 9-4. Figure 9-4 DirectAccess Management console
  • Select the Setup node. In the details pane, in the Remote Clients area, click Configure. This opens the DirectAccess Client Setup dialog box. ...
  • Use the DirectAccess Server Setup item to specify which interface is connected to the Internet and which interface is connected to the internal network. ...
  • On the Infrastructure Server Setup page, you specify the location of the internal website (known as the Network Location Server) that DirectAccess clients attempt to contact to determine whether they ...
  • The final step involves specifying which resources on the corporate intranet are accessible to DirectAccess clients. The default setting is to allow access to all resources. ...
  • When you click Finish, DirectAccess interfaces with a domain controller and creates two new GPOs in the domain. ...

Enable Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop Services
  1. On the Windows ® Server 2008 R2 computer, click Start > Administrative Tools > Server Manager. ...
  2. Click Roles, and then click Add Roles. ...
  3. Select Remote Desktop Services, and then click Next. ...
  4. Select the Remote Desktop Session Host and Remote Desktop Licensing check boxes.

What is the remote access role in Windows Server?

This role encompasses both DirectAccess, which was previously a feature in Windows Server 2008 R2, and Routing and Remote Access Services which was previously a role service under the Network Policy and Access Services (NPAS) server role. The Remote Access role consists of two components: 1.

How do I enable remote desktop on my server?

On the right side of your Server Manager window, you will see a link to Configure Remote Desktop under Computer Information. Click on this link to view your Remote Desktop settings. Normally, all servers have Remote Desktop enabled for all users.

How do I manage remote access settings?

Remote Access settings can be managed from any of the servers in the cluster or deployment, or remotely using Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT). In addition, the entire cluster or multisite deployment can be monitored from a single Remote Access Management console. Cost efficiency.

How to remotely connect to a Windows computer?

To make sure that your system can remotely connect, go to Computer (My Computer) Properties from the right-click context menu to enable incoming remote desktop connections. Click on Advanced System Settings and move over to the Remote tab.

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How do I enable remote access to a Windows server?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

How do I enable remote access to the server is not enabled?

Go to the Start menu and type “Allow Remote Desktop Connections.” Look for an option called “Change settings to allow remote connections to this computer.” Click on the “Show settings” link right next to it. Check the “Allow Remote Assistance Connections to this Computer.” Click Apply and OK.

How do I enable RDP on a remote server?

How to enable Remote DesktopOn the device you want to connect to, select Start and then click the Settings icon on the left.Select the System group followed by the Remote Desktop item.Use the slider to enable Remote Desktop.It is also recommended to keep the PC awake and discoverable to facilitate connections.More items...•

Can I still activate Server 2008 R2?

Announced by Microsoft on March 12, on January 14, 2020, Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008/2008 R2 will go out of support, and soon thereafter Office 2010. Out of support means that there will no longer be any development or security patches released for these operating systems.

Why can't I connect to my remote server?

The most common cause of a failing RDP connection concerns network connectivity issues, for instance, if a firewall is blocking access. You can use ping, a Telnet client, and PsPing from your local machine to check the connectivity to the remote computer. Keep in mind ping won't work if ICMP is blocked on your network.

How can I access a server from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

How do you check if RDP is enabled on a server?

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server and to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 0, then RDP is enabled. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 1, then RDP is disabled.

How do I force remote access?

If you like using the Control Panel, you can enable RDP using the following steps.Open Control Panel > click on System and Security.On System and Security Screen, click on Allow Remote Access option.On the next screen, select Allow Remote connections to this computer option.More items...

Is RDP enabled by default?

The Remote Desktop or RDP feature is disabled by default, so you will need to enable it in the settings.

What happens if you don't activate Windows Server 2008?

With Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista, when a system was never activated or the activation process failed, the system entered reduced functionality mode (RFM) and certain function and features of the operating system would cease working.

How do I find my Windows 2008 r2 product key?

Press Windows key + R to launch the Run menu, type in cmd, and hit ENTER. Now search the registry for the software in question and keep hitting 'Find Next' until the serial numbers shows up in the data column. On double-clicking this file, the VB script will reveal your Windows product key.

How do I run Slmgr command?

On a client computer, open a Command Prompt window, type Slmgr. vbs /ato, and then press ENTER. The /ato command causes the operating system to attempt activation by using whichever key has been installed in the operating system. The response should show the license state and detailed Windows version information.

How do I enable remote access in Linux?

To enable remote desktop sharing, in File Explorer right-click on My Computer → Properties → Remote Settings and, in the pop-up that opens, check Allow remote connections to this computer, then select Apply.

How do I know if Remote Desktop is enabled?

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server and to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 0, then RDP is enabled. If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 1, then RDP is disabled.

Planning Your Terminal Services Gateway SSL Certificate

Because clients use HTTPS to connect to the TS Gateway, the TS Gateway will need an SSL certificate — just like an electronic-commerce Web server.

Configuring the Terminal Services Gateway

To add the Terminal Services Role to Windows Server 2008, follow these steps:

Configuring the Remote Desktop Client

You must configure the Remote Desktop Client with the IP address of the TS gateway before connecting to a Remote Desktop server on your internal network. To configure the Remote Desktop Client, follow these steps:

Need More Help?

For more information about Terminal Services in Windows Server 2008, visit technet2.microsoft.com/windowsserver2008/en/servermanager/terminalservices.mspx.

What is remote access?

Remote access includes a number of enterprise features, including deploying multiple Remote Access servers in a cluster load balanced with Windows Network Load Balancing (NLB) or an external load balancer, setting up a multisite deployment with Remote Access servers situated in dispersed geographical locations, and deploying DirectAccess with two-factor client authentication using a one-time password (OTP).

Why is it important to deploy multiple remote access servers in a cluster?

Increased availability. Deploying multiple Remote Access servers in a cluster provides scalability and increases the capacity for throughput and number of users. Load balancing the cluster provides high availability. If a server in the cluster fails, remote users can continue to access the internal corporate network via a different server in the cluster. Failover is transparent as clients connect to the cluster using a virtual IP (VIP) address.

What is remote access multisite deployment?

Cost efficiency. A Remote Access multisite deployment allows enterprises to deploy Remote Access servers in multiple sites corresponding to client locations. This provides a predictable access experience for remote clients regardless of location, and reduces costs and intranet bandwidth by routing client traffic over the Internet to the closest Remote Access server.

What server is DirectAccess running on?

To deploy DirectAccess using this guide, you must use a DirectAccess server that is running Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows Server 2012.

How to enable remote access to a server?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. The configuration page of this wizard, shown in Figure 9-1, allows you to select the combination of services that this particular server will provide. The Remote Access (Dial-Up Or VPN) option is selected when you want to provide either remote access option or both options to clients outside your organization.

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2 supports four different VPN protocols: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol over IPsec (L2TP/IPsec), Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), and IKEv2. The factors that will influence the protocol you choose to deploy in your own network environment include client operating system, certificate infrastructure, and how your organization’s firewall is deployed.

Why use IKEv2 over VPN?

The benefit of using IKEv2 over other protocols is that it supports VPN Reconnect. When you connect to a VPN server using the PPTP, L2TP/IPsec, or SSTP protocol and you suffer a network disruption, you can lose your VPN connection and need to restart it. This often involves reentering your authentication credentials.

What is EAP TLS?

Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Level Security (EAP-TLS) This is the protocol that you deploy when your VPN clients are able to authenticate using smart cards or digital certificates. EAP-TLS is not supported on stand-alone servers and can be implemented only when the server hosting the RAS role service is a member of an AD DS domain.

What is VPN authentication?

VPN Authentication. A VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses encapsulated, encrypted, and authenticated links across shared or public networks. A client connects to a public network, such as the Internet, and initiates a VPN connection to a remote server.

How to configure a RADIUS client?

To configure a RADIUS client using NPS, open the Network Policy Server console from the Administrative Tools menu. Right-click RADIUS Clients and then click New RADIUS Client. This will open the dialog box shown in Figure 9-6.

How to write log files to remote share?

Log files can be written to remote shares. This is done by specifying the UNC path of the share. If you configure this option, it will be necessary to ensure that the share permissions are configured to allow the account that writes the logs to write data to the shared folder. The Log File tab of the Local File Logging properties dialog box is shown in Figure 9-8.

How to connect to a remote system?

You can simply enter the IP of the system that you wish to connect remotely to and hit Connect or configure advanced options for managing your connection. For instance, in the General tab, login credentials can be entered to automatically login to the system that you are connecting to (e.g. Domain admin credentials). To visit Advanced Options, click Options button to expand the interface.

How to remotely connect to a computer?

To make sure that your system can remotely connect, go to Computer (My Computer) Properties from the right-click context menu to enable incoming remote desktop connections. Click on Advanced System Settings and move over to the Remote tab. From here select Allow Connections Running Remote Desktop With Network Level Authentication ...

Table of Contents

Click Start – All programs – Administrative Tools – Group Policy Management.

1- We can use Group Policy setting to (enable or disable) Remote Desktop

Click Start – All programs – Administrative Tools – Group Policy Management.

What is Server Manager 2008 R2?

Server to server – Server Manager on a full installation of Windows Server 2008 R2 can be used to manage roles and features that are installed on another server that is running Windows Server 2008 R2.

Can you remotely manage a server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2, unlike Windows Server 2008 RTM, has a nice feature that allows you to remotely manage it, from another server or from a Windows 7 workstation , by using Server Manager.

Can you use Server Manager in Windows Server 2008 RTM?

Note: Windows Server 2008 RTM also has remote management capabilities. You can easily manage these servers by using almost any MMC Snap-In. However, the fact that you can use Server Manager to do it is new in R2.

How to access remote desktop settings?

To access your Remote Desktop settings, click on the Server Manager icon in the lower-left corner of your desktop next to your Start button. On the right side of your Server Manager window, you will see a link to Configure Remote Desktop under Computer Information. Click on this link to view your Remote Desktop settings.

Who has access to remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Users. Administrators have access by default.

Can you restrict remote desktop access to a few users?

Normally, all servers have Remote Desktop enabled for all users. While this works well, you may want to restrict remote desktop access to a few select users. To do this, click on the third option then click on the Select Users… button.

Can you modify user access for remote desktop?

All user access for Remote Desktop can be modified from here in the future. Once you see that the user is added to the list, click OK. Note that as long as Remote Desktop is enabled the Administrator account will always have access. You can then click Apply to apply the settings to the server and OK to exit the configuration.

Question

The machine I am trying to remote desktop FROM is on the same network subnet as the 2008 server machine

Answers

Please check if the user account you use to log on Windows server 2008 is a member of remote desktop users as Tim suggested.

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