Remote-access Guide

enable routing and remote access server 2008

by Marcelino Conroy Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access.
  • In the left pane of the console, click the server that matches the local server name. ...
  • Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access to start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next.
  • Click Remote access (dial-up or VPN) to permit remote computers to dial in or connect to this network through the Internet. Click Next.
  • Click VPN for virtual private access, or click Dial-up for dial-up access, depending on the role you want to assign to this server.
  • On the VPN Connection page, click the network interface that is connected to the Internet, and then click Next.
  • On the IP Address Assignment page, do one of the following: If a DHCP server will be used to assign addresses to remote clients, click Automatically, and then click Next. ...
  • Accept the default setting of No, use Routing and Remote Access to authenticate connection requests, and then click Next.
  • Click Finish to enable the Routing and Remote Access service and to configure the remote access server. ...

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2
Windows Server 2008 R2
Seven editions of Windows Server 2008 R2 were released: Foundation, Standard, Enterprise, Datacenter, Web, HPC Server and Itanium, as well as Windows Storage Server 2008 R2. A home server variant called Windows Home Server 2011 was also released.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Windows_Server_2008_R2
that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access.
Jul 15, 2011

Full Answer

How do I enable remote access on Windows Server 2008 R2?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard.

How do I enable the routing and remote access service?

To Enable the Routing and Remote Access Service Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the left pane of the console, click the server that matches the local server name. If the icon has a red arrow in the lower-right corner, the Routing and Remote Access service isn't enabled. Go to step 3.

How do I configure routing and remote access (RRAS) in Windows Server 2008?

The first step is to install the Routing and Remote Access (RRAS) role in Windows 2008 Server. If you go into the Add Roles Wizard, the RRAS role can be difficult to find because what you really need to add is the Network Policy and Access Services role then the Routing and Remote Access Services Role (as you see in Figure 4 and Figure 5).

How do I configure and monitor a VPN remote access server?

In this lesson, you will learn how to configure and monitor a VPN remote access server running Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2. To install the RRAS role service, use the Add Roles Wizard and then select Network Policy And Access Services. RRAS is a role service within this role.

How to enable remote access to a server?

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

How to configure NPS data?

Why use IKEv2 over VPN?

What is L2TP/IPsec?

What is EAP TLS?

What is VPN authentication?

See 4 more

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How do I enable Remote Access and Routing?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access to start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next. Click Remote access (dial-up or VPN) to permit remote computers to dial in or connect to this network through the Internet.

How do I enable RDP on server 2008?

Enable Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop ServicesOn the Windows ® Server 2008 R2 computer, click Start > Administrative Tools > Server Manager. ... Click Roles, and then click Add Roles. ... Select Remote Desktop Services, and then click Next. ... Select the Remote Desktop Session Host and Remote Desktop Licensing check boxes.More items...

What does Routing and Remote Access do?

Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) is a Microsoft API and server software that makes it possible to create applications to administer the routing and remote access service capabilities of the operating system, to function as a network router.

How do I enable Remote Access to the server is not enabled?

Go to the Start menu and type “Allow Remote Desktop Connections.” Look for an option called “Change settings to allow remote connections to this computer.” Click on the “Show settings” link right next to it. Check the “Allow Remote Assistance Connections to this Computer.” Click Apply and OK.

How do I setup a Remote Desktop server?

In Server Manager, click Remote Desktop Services > Servers. Right-click the server with the Remote Desktop Licensing role installed and select RD Licensing Manager. In RD Licensing Manager, select the server, and then click Action > Activate Server. Accept the default values in the Activate Server Wizard.

How do I setup Remote Desktop Services?

ProcedureLog in to the RDS host as an administrator.Start Server Manager.Select Add roles and features.On the Select Installation Type page, select Role-based or feature-based installation.On the Select Destination Server page, select a server.On the Select Server Roles page, select Remote Desktop Services.More items...•

How do I restart Routing and Remote Access Service?

To ensure that the service is running, type Get-Service iphlpsvc at a Windows PowerShell prompt. To enable the service, type Start-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt. To restart the service, type Restart-Service iphlpsvc from an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt.

What is the main purpose of a RAS server?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

What is the difference between RAS and RRAS?

Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) is the predecessor to Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS). RRAS is a Microsoft Windows Server feature that allows Microsoft Windows clients to remotely access a Microsoft Windows network.

Why can't I connect to my remote server?

The most common cause of a failing RDP connection concerns network connectivity issues, for instance, if a firewall is blocking access. You can use ping, a Telnet client, and PsPing from your local machine to check the connectivity to the remote computer. Keep in mind ping won't work if ICMP is blocked on your network.

How do I fix remote access?

Now that you know the potential causes, let's explore a few fixes you can follow to resolve this error on your PC.Enable Remote Desktop on Your PC. ... Check Your Firewall Rules. ... Change Your Network Profile. ... Reset the Remote Desktop Connection Credentials. ... Add the Remote PC Address to the Hosts File.More items...•

How do I enable remote access on Windows?

Set up the PC you want to connect to so it allows remote connections:Make sure you have Windows 10 Pro. ... When you're ready, select Start > Settings > System > Remote Desktop, and turn on Enable Remote Desktop.Make note of the name of this PC under How to connect to this PC.

What is port for RDP?

Overview. Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a Microsoft proprietary protocol that enables remote connections to other computers, typically over TCP port 3389.

How do I disable remote desktop via group policy?

Disabling RDP Create or Edit Group Policy Objects. Expand Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Remote Desktop Services > Remote Desktop Session Host > Connections. Disable users from connecting remotely using Remote Desktop Services.

Unable to access via remote desktop Windows Server 2008 R2

Hi Arturo, If it's definitely enabled, then check as to whether the Remote Desktop Services service is started, as the netstat output definitely confirms nothing is listening.

Server 2008 R2: Access denied in Remote Desktop Services managers

Server: Windows Server 2008 R2 with Remote Desktop Services. Environment has a SBS 2008 as the PDC. Error: When logging on as a Administrator via RDP, I launch Remote Desktop Services Manager. Once there, I select Sessions, and right click on the session I would like to monitor/assist and ... · Hi, Have you checked whether this user has ...

Denying/Allowing Remote Desktop Users in Windows 2008 Server R2

I'm managing a Windows 2008 R2 Server box. For maintenance, I need for some hours to deny access to all users in the Remote Desktop Users and allow Administrators only. I've tried in gpedit.msc u...

How many networks can you use RIP on Windows Server 2008?

On the other hand, on a network where you want the Windows Server 2008 system to route for 25 networks or to exchange routes with a Cisco network that uses RIP, you will want to choose dynamic routing. Obviously, you do not want to have to key in those 25 networks manually nor can you provide the true dynamic features that RIP provides.

What was important in the route add command?

What was important in the route add command was the network we want to add, its subnet, the destination/gateway, and the interface for that route.

How to configure RIPv2?

To do this, go to the RIP section, right click, click on New Interface, select the interface you want to add under RIP as you see in Figure 9.

What is static routing?

With static routing, you must make an entry on your Windows Server for every network that will be routed by that server. Thus, for a simple network with a single windows server, routing traffic between two networks, static routing is a “no brainer”. You could configure it with two simple route add commands.

What are the interface numbers in Windows Server?

Windows Server IP interfaces are labeled with an interface number. The interface numbers in Figure 1 are 16, 14, 1, 15, 20, and 12. These interface numbers are used whenever you add or delete routes to the routing table.

What is the second important thing in the route print output?

The second important thing in the route print output is the IPv4 Routing Table. This shows us the network destination, network mask, the default gateway, interface, and metric. This table tells the Windows Server where to route the traffic.

Does Windows Server 2008 have static routing?

Windows Server 2008 has one solid static routing option and one scalable dynamic routing option – RIP V2. I discussed how OSPF has been removed from Windows 2008 (and how I feel about that). We talked about why you would use static routing versus dynamic routing. Finally, I showed you how to configure static routing with the route command and dynamic routing by installing RIPV2 in Windows 2008 Routing and Remote Access.

Question

Hi, I have a Windows 2008 R2 server running Routing and Remote access and users are using PPTP VPN's to connect to our network. I have been asked to find logs for the following for connections in to our server

All replies

I can’t sure which article you have read, but fur the 2008R2 the RAS to enable the log and the debug log in the KB is descried like this, I recommend you to try the KB mentioned method.

How to enable remote access to a server?

Right-click the server, and then click Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Accessto start the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Click Next.

How to reconfigure a server?

To reconfigure the server, you must first disable Routing and Remote Access. You may right-click the server, and then click Disable Routing and Remote Access. Click Yes when it is prompted with an informational message.

How to create a group VPN?

Create a group that contains members who are permitted to create VPN connections. Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Routing and Remote Access. In the console tree, expand Routing and Remote Access, expand the server name, and then click Remote Access Policies.

How to connect to a dial up network?

If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps. Click Start, click Control Panel, and then double-click Network Connections. Under Network Tasks, click Create a new connection, and then click Next. Click Connect to the network at my workplace to create the dial-up connection, and then click Next.

Can you grant callbacks in Windows 2003?

Administrators can only grant or deny access to the user and specify callback options, which are the access permission settings available in Microsoft Windows NT 4.0. The remaining options become available after the domain has been switched to native mode.

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How to install IIS Web Server 2008?

Perform the following steps on the VPN server to install the IIS Web server role: Open the Windows 2008 Server Manager. In the left pane of the console, click the Roles node. Figure 1. Click the Add Roles link on the right side of the right pane. Click Next on the Before You Begin page.

How to add a role in a server?

In the Server Manager, click the Roles node in the left pane of the console. In the Roles Summary section, click the Add Roles link. Click Next on the Before You Begin page. On the Select Server Roles page, put a checkmark in the Network Policy and Access Services checkbox.

How to access CRL distribution points?

Click the Details tab of the certificate and scroll down to the CRL Distribution Points entry and click on that entry. In the lower pane you will see the various distribution points based on the protocol used to access those points. In the certificate seen in the figure below, you can see that we need to allow the SSL VPN client access to the CRL via the URL:

How do you know what URL the SSL VPN client needs to connect to in order to download the CRL?

How do you know what URL the SSL VPN client needs to connect to in order to download the CRL? That information is contained within certificate itself. If you go to the VPN server again and double click on the certificate in the IIS console, as you did earlier, you will be able to find this information.

Can you authenticate using a domain?

Since the VPN server is a member of the domain, you can authenticate users using domain accounts. If the VPN server were not a member of the domain, then only local accounts on the VPN server could be used, unless you decide to use the NPS server. I'll do an article on how to use an NPS server in the future.

Is CRL site name secure?

I should note here that using the default CRL site name might not be the more secure option, since it exposes a private computer name to the Internet. You can create a custom CDP (CRL Distribution Point) to prevent this if you consider exposing the private name of your CA in your public DNS a security issue. You can find some information on how to change these values at How to Change the Policy Settings for a Certification Authority (CA) in Windows 2000.

Does VPN reverse NAT?

When the connection reaches the external interface of the VPN server, the VPN server will reverse NAT the connection to the Certificate Server. If you are using an advanced firewall, such as an ISA Firewall, you could make publishing the CRL site more secure, by allowing access only to the CRL, and not the entire site.

How to enable remote access to a server?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. The configuration page of this wizard, shown in Figure 9-1, allows you to select the combination of services that this particular server will provide. The Remote Access (Dial-Up Or VPN) option is selected when you want to provide either remote access option or both options to clients outside your organization.

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2 supports four different VPN protocols: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol over IPsec (L2TP/IPsec), Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), and IKEv2. The factors that will influence the protocol you choose to deploy in your own network environment include client operating system, certificate infrastructure, and how your organization’s firewall is deployed.

How to configure NPS data?

You can configure which NPS accounting data is sent to the computer running SQL Server by selecting options in the SQL Server Logging properties dialog box shown in Figure 9-9. Clicking Configure in this dialog box allows you to specify the properties of the data link to the computer running SQL Server. When configuring the data link properties for the SQL Server connection, you must provide the server name, the method of authentication that will be used with the computer running SQL Server, and the database on the computer running SQL Server that you will use to store the accounting data. Just as it is a good idea to have a separate partition on a computer to store NPS accounting data, it is a good idea to have a separate database that stores NPS accounting data.

Why use IKEv2 over VPN?

The benefit of using IKEv2 over other protocols is that it supports VPN Reconnect. When you connect to a VPN server using the PPTP, L2TP/IPsec, or SSTP protocol and you suffer a network disruption, you can lose your VPN connection and need to restart it. This often involves reentering your authentication credentials.

What is L2TP/IPsec?

L2TP/IPsec is the protocol that you need to deploy if you are supporting remote access clients running Microsoft Windows XP because such clients cannot use SSTP . L2TP/IPsec provides per-packet data origin authentication, data integrity, replay protection, and data confidentiality.

What is EAP TLS?

Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Level Security (EAP-TLS) This is the protocol that you deploy when your VPN clients are able to authenticate using smart cards or digital certificates. EAP-TLS is not supported on stand-alone servers and can be implemented only when the server hosting the RAS role service is a member of an AD DS domain.

What is VPN authentication?

VPN Authentication. A VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses encapsulated, encrypted, and authenticated links across shared or public networks. A client connects to a public network, such as the Internet, and initiates a VPN connection to a remote server.

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Introduction

Should You Use Static Or Dynamic Routing?

  • The question of whether you should use static or dynamic routing is really a question of administrative overhead. In the end, the result of your network traffic being routed to the correct network should be the same, no matter what method you choose. With static routing, you must make an entry on your Windows Server for every network that will be routed by that server. Thus…
See more on techgenix.com

Static Routing in Windows Server 2008

  • Static routing in Windows Server is nothing new. We have been using the route command for years. You can configure static routing in Windows 2008 Server using either the route command or using the GUI. However, if you use the Windows GUI interface, those routes will not be listed in the CLI interface, when you type route print. Thus, I highly recommend that if you are going to us…
See more on techgenix.com

Dynamic Routing in Windows Server 2008 Using RIPv2

  • Earlier in the article, I talked about the benefits of configuring dynamic routing. So, now let me provide you the steps to configuring RIPv2 in Windows 2008: 1. The first step is to install the Routing and Remote Access (RRAS) role in Windows 2008 Server. If you go into the Add Roles Wizard, the RRAS role can be difficult to find because what you ...
See more on techgenix.com

Summary

  • Windows Server 2008 has one solid static routing option and one scalable dynamic routing option – RIPV2. I discussed how OSPF has been removed from Windows 2008 (and how I feel about that). We talked about why you would use static routing versus dynamic routing. Finally, I showed you how to configure static routing with the route command and dynamic routing by installing RI…
See more on techgenix.com

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