Remote-access Guide

fedora setup remote access

by Laverne Fahey Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Configuring Fedora Linux Remote Access using SSH

  • Installing SSH on an Fedora Linux System In order for a system to accept SSH connections the system must first be running the SSH server. By default, Fedora Linux installs the SSH server so it is not usually necessary to install it. ...
  • Configuring the Fedora Linux Firewall to Allow SSH Connections ...
  • Using SSH on Fedora Linux ...
  • Copying files using SSH ...
  • Disabling the SSH Server ...

How To Install XRDP (Remote Desktop) on Fedora
  1. Step 1 – Install Desktop Environment. Fedora workstation comes with a default desktop environment. ...
  2. Step 2 – Install Xrdp (Remote Desktop) on Fedora. ...
  3. Step 3 – Adjust Firewall. ...
  4. Step 4 – Manage SELinux. ...
  5. Step 5 – Connect to Remote Desktop. ...
  6. 10 Best Linux Desktop Environments of 2022.
Jun 13, 2021

Full Answer

How to manage Fedora server remotely?

Enter the login credentials of the remote Fedora system to get remote desktop access. On successful authentication, you’ll get remote desktop access. Hurrey, Now you can manage your remote Fedora system using the graphical interface.

How do I set up remote access to a Linux desktop?

The easiest way to set up a remote connection to a Linux desktop is to use Remote Desktop Protocol, which is built into Windows. For this to work, you need to install xrdp software on your Linux machine. This can be done either in person or by using SSH (see below) by entering the command:

How do I connect my Fedora desktop to Ubuntu?

Once you hit Enter on the keyboard, the Fedora desktop notification will pop up. Hover over that notification and click Accept (Figure 4). The connection will be made and whoever is on the Ubuntu machine can control your Fedora desktop.

What is the default desktop environment for Fedora workstation?

Fedora workstation comes with a default desktop environment. In case you have installed Fedora minimal version or server edition will not have desktop installed. The XRDP server is designed to controls only desktop systems. So you will need to add a desktop environment to your system.

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Does Fedora support RDP?

Learn more... Fedora provides remote desktop access. This provides two extremely useful features. Firstly it enables you or another person to view and interact with your desktop environment from another computer system either on the same network or over the internet.

How do I setup remote access in Linux?

Connect to Linux Remotely Using SSH in PuTTYSelect Session > Host Name.Input the Linux computer's network name, or enter the IP address you noted earlier.Select SSH, then Open.When prompted to accept the certificate for the connection, do so.Enter the username and password to sign in to your Linux device.

How do I connect Windows to Fedora?

Linux: How to remote desktop to Fedora Linux from a Windows 10STEP 1: Install dependencies. ... STEP 2: Firewall rules. ... STEP 3: Security context. ... STEP 4: Force MATE desktop. ... STEP 5: Start and enable remote desktop services systemctl start xrdp-sesman systemctl start xrdp systemctl enable xrdp systemctl enable xrdp-sesman.More items...•

How do I remotely connect to a Linux GUI?

7:329:51Remote Linux Desktop from Windows (Free Method) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd if we type remote we'll find our remote desktop connection. There and we're going to connect toMoreAnd if we type remote we'll find our remote desktop connection. There and we're going to connect to that local rp. So 127.002. On our colon 3388. We click connect. There that'll connect we click yes.

How do I connect to another computer Linux?

How to Connect via SSHOpen the SSH terminal on your machine and run the following command: ssh your_username@host_ip_address. ... Type in your password and hit Enter. ... When you are connecting to a server for the very first time, it will ask you if you want to continue connecting.More items...•

Is RDP better than VNC?

There are several major differences between VNC and RDP: An administrator and a user on a device can both see the user's screen at the same time. This makes VNC ideal for handholding sessions such as remote customer support and educational demos. RDP is faster and ideal for virtualization.

How do I connect to a Fedora server?

To connect to the remote system with SSH, follow this process:Open your Files app. From the options menu, select Enter Location, or hit Ctrl+L.Provide your username and password on the remote system. Remember, these may not be the same as your username and password on the local system.

What is the command to access a remote client in Linux?

To connect Windows host from Linux machine, use username as (narad) and IP Address as (192.168. 50.5) of my windows host, the command would be as. Please execute man rdesktop in command prompt If you would like to know more about it or visit rdesktop project website.

How access Windows share from Linux?

If you're using this, you can follow these steps to access your Windows shared folder.Open Nautilus.From the File menu, select Connect to Server.In the Service type drop-down box, select Windows share.In the Server field, enter the name of your computer.Click Connect.

Can you RDP into Linux?

The “RDP” Method The simplest option to enable remote connections to Linux desktops is by using the remote access tool built directly into the Windows OS: Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). After that, type “rdp” into the search function, then run the Remote Desktop software on the Windows computer.

How do I access my remote GUI?

Step 1: Downloading and Installing PuTTY. ... Step 2: Downloading and installing Xming X Server. ... Step 3: Configuring the remote Linux system for SSH. ... Step 4: Running graphical Linux programs. ... Step 5: Select how to start Xming. ... Step 6: Enable X11 forwarding in PuTTY. ... Step 7: Enter Ipaddress for ssh graphical interface of linux.More items...•

How can I access my desktop remotely?

On your local Windows PC: In the search box on the taskbar, type Remote Desktop Connection, and then select Remote Desktop Connection. In Remote Desktop Connection, type the name of the PC you want to connect to (from Step 1), and then select Connect.

How do I enable remote access in Ubuntu?

Enabling Ubuntu Remote Desktop Click Search and enter desktop sharing, then click Sharing. The system will present a simple window full of options. Along the top edge of the window, toggle the switch to enable the feature.

How do I connect to a Linux server?

How to connect via SSH:Open the list of your servers. Click the one you need and click the button "Instructions". ... Open a terminal (for Linux) or a command line (for Windows) on your computer. Enter the command: ssh [username]@[server IP] ... The connection will ask for a password.

How do I setup remote desktop on Ubuntu?

We'll start with the VNC option, as it's the most common method.Step 1: Enable screen sharing. Ubuntu has built-in support for screen sharing via VNC (Image credit: Ubuntu) ... Step 2: Set sharing to on. ... Step 3: Get the IP address of your Ubuntu computer. ... Step 4: Install a VNC client. ... Step 5: Remote desktop into Ubuntu.

How to install XRDP on Fedora?

You can install the remote desktop service (xrdp) on your Fedora system by executing the following command. Once the packages installed successfully, start the xrdp service and enable it to auto-start with system boots. Verify the service is started successfully.

How to launch RDP client?

You can launch the RDP client by typing "mstsc" in the run window or command line. The first time, it will prompt a warning message due to the remote system is unknown for your system. Check the box in front of “Don’t ask me again for connection to this computer” and click Yes to continue.

What is XRDP protocol?

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a protocol that allows users to access desktops on remote systems. The XRDP service provides you a graphical login to the remote machines using Microsoft RDP (​Remote Desktop Protocol). The XRDP also supports two-way clipboard transfer (text, bitmap, file), audio redirection, and drive redirection ...

What port does XRDP use?

The XRDP service uses a standard remote desktop protocol port ie 3389. The fedora systems come with the active FireallD service. So you need to allow access on port 3389 in the firewall for the remote systems.

Does Fedora have a desktop environment?

Fedora workstation comes with a default desktop environment. In case you have installed Fedora minimal version or server edition will not have desktop installed. The XRDP server is designed to controls only desktop systems. So you will need to add a desktop environment to your system.

Can you remotely access Fedora?

But now, with powerful remote desktop tools from Splashtop, you can remotely access and control all of your Fedora machines from nearly any device, and anywhere you have internet access.

Can you work on Fedora from a remote desktop?

Once in a remote desktop connection, you can take control of your Fedora system and perform any task as though you are right in front of the computer. Working remotely from cross-platform devices is easier than ever with Splashtop.

How much is Fedora 31 Essentials?

Fedora 31 Essentials book is now available in Print ($36.99) and eBook ($24.99) editions. Learn more... Although Linux is increasingly making inroads into the desktop market, its origins are very much server based. It is not surprising therefore that Linux has the ability to act as a file server. It is also extremely common for Linux ...

Where is Samba server configuration?

Once installed, the Samba Server Configuration may be launched from the System->Administration->Samba desktop menu option, or from the command-line:

How to configure Samba service?

Alternatively, to configure the Samba service using the GUI based Service Configuration Tool, select it from the System->Administration->Services menu. When the tool loads, scroll down the list of services to find smb and select it. If you want the service to start on reboot click on Enable and then click the Start button to start the service now. Check the status panel to the right of the dialog to verify the service is running.

How to share folders in Linux?

Select Preferences->Samba Users... and select a user from the list which will be used to share folders with the Window's system. After selecting the user, enter the corresponding Windows user name which will be mapped to the Linux user you just specified and provide a password to be used for share access. Click on OK .

Can Samba access Windows?

Accessing Windows Shares from Fedora. As previously mentioned, Samba is a two way street, allowing not only Windows systems to access files and printers hosted on a Fedora system, but also allowing the Fedora system to access shared resources on Windows systems.

Is Fedora accessible to Linux?

It is vital, therefore, that files on a Linux system be accessible to both Linux, UNIX and Windows based systems over network connections. Similarly, shared folders residing on Windows systems must also be accessible from Fedora systems. Windows systems share resources such as file systems and printers using something called Server Message Block ...

Can you install Samba on Fedora?

Installing Samba on a Fedora Linux System. The default settings used during the Fedora Linux installation process do not install Samba. Unless you specifically requested that Samba be installed it is unlikely that you have Samba installed on your system.

Step 1: Install Required Packages

Most of Linux servers doesn’t have desktop installed on their system. So make sure you have installed else use following command to install it.

Step 2: Install VNC Server

After installing required packages, lets install vnc-server in your system. vnc-server is available under default yum repositories.

Step 3: Create User for VNC

Lets’ create few users for connecting through vnc. You can also use existing system users by connecting through vnc, In that case we only need to set vncpasswd for that account.

Step 4: Configure VNC Server for Users

Now edit /etc/sysconfig/vncservers configuration file and add the following to the end of the file.

How to share screen in Fedora 26?

If you open up the GNOME Dash and type sharing, you’ll see the Sharing option appear, which allows you to open the tool. When the window opens, click the ON/OFF slider to the ON position and then click Screen Sharing. In the resulting window (Figure 1), click the checkbox for Allow connections to control the screen.

Can you enable new connections must ask for access?

You can also enable the access options for New connections must ask for access and requiring a password. I highly recommend, at a bare minimum, that you enable the option for New connections must ask for access. That way, when someone attempts to gain access to your remote desktop, the connection will not be made until it is approved. Once these options have been taken care of, you can close out that window.

Is Linux a flexible operating system?

Linux is a remarkably flexible operating system. One of the easiest means of understanding that is when you see that, given a task, there are always multiple paths to success. This is perfectly illustrated when you find the need to display a remote desktop on a local machine. You could go with RDP, VNC, SSH, or even a third-party option.

Enable Remote Desktop

Depending on your Linux distribution, configuration details may vary, but most modern Linux desktop environments typically provide a feature called Desktop Sharing or Remote Desktop.

Optional: Installing a SSH Server

To install OpenSSH, open a terminal and run the following commands with superuser permissions.

Testing the Connection

Before proceeding further, use the following Terminal command to confirm that your OpenSSH server is working properly.

Making your Computer accessible remotely

If you'd like to connect to your computer remotely, we recommend to use a service such as No-IP. You'll find instructions in this article.

Selecting a Display

In order to select a particular display on your computer, you need to specify a different port number. You'll find more details in this article.

What is remote desktop?

Remote desktop allows you to control a system remotely from a different computer. The remote user can have limited to full control over the system , files, and hardware resources. That is why most servers are managed through remote desktop. There are many ways to use remote desktop for your needs. This article will show you how to set up ...

How to see server IP address in NoMachine?

The NoMachine server status window will pop up. There are 4 tabs. The first one is “Server status.” Here, you can see the server IP address. There are also options for stopping, restarting, and shutting down the server.

Can Remmina connect to a remote desktop?

Note that Remmina is just a client that can connect to all your remote desktops through supported protocols. The remote desktops must be configured with a remote desktop server (VNC server, SSH, NoMachine server, etc.) beforehand so that Remmina can access them.

Can you grab TeamViewer from AUR?

If you are running Arch Linux or Arch-derivatives, you can grab TeamViewer from AUR here.

Is NoMachine a remote desktop?

NoMachine is such a remote desktop solution. Its features can be on par with TeamViewer while coming free of cost. This may sound a bit suspicious to privacy-concerned folks. You may be wondering, how does NoMachine get the money they need to sustain themselves? According to NoMachine, their income source is selling their software to businesses. NoMachine does not collect any personal data, nor does it use AdWare for revenue.

How to remotely access Linux from Windows?

1. Get the IP Address. Before everything else, you need the IP address of the host device—the Linux machine you want to connect to.

What is remote desktop?

Generally, a remote connection is defined as any software allowing you to remotely access a device from a geographical distance. More specifically, a remote desktop connection allows the user to control the host computer from any location. The remote connection gives the user remote access to files and software but also allows them to manage the system and troubleshoot issues on machines, not in close proximity. I’ll go through a few options for when you want to establish a remote connection with devices on the same network, and then I’ll look at some tools for remote access over the internet.

How to find IP address of Linux?

Log in to your Linux device, open the terminal and enter: This will display the device’s IP address. The IP address can also be found by connecting to the network’s router and browsing the devices by hostname. You can then use this information from the Windows machine to connect.

What is remote desktop protocol?

Accessing a remote desktop computer is made possible by the remote desktop protocol ( RDP ), a proprietary protocol developed by Microsoft. It gives a user a graphical interface to connect to another/remote computer over a network connection . FreeRDP is a free implementation of the RDP.

What is XRDP server?

XRDP is a free and open source, simple remote desktop protocol server based on FreeRDP and rdesktop. It uses the remote desktop protocol to present a GUI to the user. It can be used to access Linux desktops in conjunction with x11vnc.

How does RDP work?

RDP works in a client/server model, where the remote computer must have RDP server software installed and running, and a user employs RDP client software to connect to it , to manage the remote desktop computer.

Is FreeNX a SSH server?

FreeNX is an open source, fast and versatile remote access system. It is a secure (SSH based) client /server system , and it’s core libraries are provided by NoMachine. Unfortunately, at the time of this writing, the link to the FreeNX website did not work, but we have provided links to the distro-specific web pages:

Is XRDP good for Linux?

Although, XRDP is good project, it needs a number of fixes such as taking over an existing desktop session, running on Red Hat- based Linux distributions and more. The developers also need to improve its documentation.

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Step 1 – Install Desktop Environment

Step 2 – Install Xrdp (Remote Desktop) on Fedora

  • The Xrdp packages are available under the default system repositories. You can install the remote desktop service (xrdp) on your Fedora system by executing the following command. Once the packages installed successfully, start the xrdp service and enable it to auto-start with system boots. Verify the service is started successfully. The above outpu...
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Step 3 – Adjust Firewall

  • The XRDP service uses a standard remote desktop protocol port ie 3389. The fedora systems come with the active FireallD service. So you need to allow access on port 3389 in the firewall for the remote systems. Execute the following command to open firewall access: Reload the new rules. All right, Your system is ready to access over RDP protocol.
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Step 4 – Manage SELinux

  • The systems have SELinux enforcing required to apply SELinux context on xrdp binaries. The following commands will allow the XRDP service to be accessible for remote users. At this stage, your system is ready with Remote desktop service. Now connect to your system using any RDP client.
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Step 5 – Connect to Remote Desktop

  • The Xrdp service is successfully installed and ready to connect. On your Windows client, open the RDP client and enter the IP address of the Fedora system. You can launch the RDP client by typing "mstsc"in the run window or command line. The first time, it will prompt a warning message due to the remote system is unknown for your system. Check the box in front of “Don’t ask me again fo…
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Conclusion

  • This tutorial helped you to set up a remote desktop service on Fedora Linux using the Xrdp server. The tutorial also includes steps to install Desktop Environment on your Fedora system.
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