Remote-access Guide

granting remote access to mysql database

by Mr. Kendrick Schimmel Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How do I grant remote access to MySQL database?

How to Allow Remote Connections to MySQLStep 1: Edit MySQL Config File.Step 2: Set up Firewall to Allow Remote MySQL Connection. Option 1: UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) Option 2: FirewallD. Option 3: Open Port 3306 with iptables.Step 3: Connect to Remote MySQL Server.

How do I remotely access a MySQL database from another computer?

Before connecting to MySQL from another computer, the connecting computer must be enabled as an Access Host.Log into cPanel and click the Remote MySQL icon, under Databases.Type in the connecting IP address, and click the Add Host button. ... Click Add, and you should now be able to connect remotely to your database.

How do I enable remote access to MySQL database server in Windows?

Connecting to MySQL on WindowsFrom there, type . \mysql.exe -u username -h X.X.X.X:XXXX -p. Replace X.X.X.X:XXXX with your remote server IP address and port number (eg. 100.200. ... Provide your password, when prompted, to complete the sign-in process and access your MySQL database remotely.

How do I allow remote connections to MySQL from specific IPs only?

Allow remote connections to a particular user from a specific IPStart by opening up MySQL with the root account. $ sudo mysql. ... If you already have a user created and you need to configure that user to be accessible from a remote IP address, we can use the MySQL RENAME USER command.

How do I remotely connect to a database?

To set up remote connection to your database, go to Site Tools > Site > MySQL > Remote. After that fill in the IP address or hostname from which you want to connect. You can also add a Label for them. This will allow you to connect to the database server via a remote MySQL client.

How do I check if MySQL has remote access?

You need type the following commands which will allow remote connections to a mysql server.Step # 1: Login Using SSH (if server is outside your data center) ... Step # 2: Edit the my. ... Step # 3: Once file opened, locate line that read as follows. ... Step# 4 Save and Close the file. ... Step # 5 Grant access to remote IP address.More items...•

How do I connect to a MySQL database using IP address?

Select Connections from the SQL navigation menu. In the Authorized networks section, click Add network and enter the IP address of the machine where the client is installed. Note: The IP address of the instance and the mysql client IP address you authorize must be the same IP version: either IPv4 or IPv6. Click Done.

Can't connect to MySQL server on remote host?

To allow remote access to MySQL, you have to comment out bind-address (you did) and skip-networking in the configuration file. Next, you have to make sure the user is allowed remote access. Check your user with this: SELECT User, Host FROM mysql.

How do I whitelist an IP address in MySQL?

How to Whitelist IP Addresses for Remote MySQL ConnectionsNext, go to the Security menu option in the left menu, and then click the MySQL tab.Add the IP address to the “Add IP to Whitelist” text area and click the “Add” button.If you have multiple IP addresses, repeat the process.More items...

How do I connect to a MySQL database using IP address?

Select Connections from the SQL navigation menu. In the Authorized networks section, click Add network and enter the IP address of the machine where the client is installed. Note: The IP address of the instance and the mysql client IP address you authorize must be the same IP version: either IPv4 or IPv6. Click Done.

How do I access a SQL server database from another computer using my IP address?

Configure SQL Server machineWindows Firewall ->Advanced Settings->Inbound Rules. ... Run SSMS (SQL Server Management Studio) on SQL Server machine. ... Server Properties - > Connections -> Allow Remote Connections ..” ... Add a SQL login (if not already there)Enable SQL Service to listen on TCP/IP. ... Restart SQL Server Service.

How do I access MySQL database from another computer using Workbench?

Steps to connect to your database remotelyOpen MySQL Workbench.Click New Connection towards the bottom left of MySQL Workbench.In the “Set up a New Connection Dialogue” box, Type your Database connection credentials. ... Type your password and click the “Save Password in Vault” check box.More items...•

What is remote MySQL?

Overview. This feature allows remote hosts (servers) to access MySQL® databases on your account. This is useful, for example, if you wish to allow shopping cart or guestbook applications on other servers to access your databases. Warning: Your hosting provider may add remote hosts to this list at the server level.

What is the Choose Domain field in PHPMyAdmin?

The Choose Domain field allows you to install phpMyAdmin for one of the addon domains you might have in the cPanel account.

What is the database host?

Database Host is for the place where your databases are stored. By default, it is ‘localhost’.

What does "in directory" mean in PHPMyAdmin?

The In Directory field stands for the directory phpMyAdmin is going to be installed in. You can change it to any folder for your convenience.

What port is needed to grant MySQL remote access?

Before grant mysql remote access, it’s necessary to open the server port 3306.

What does 3306/tcp open mysql mean?

We can see 3306/tcp open mysql, which means that the MySQL port is opened and waiting for connections.

Can MySQL listen to localhost?

Firstly, by default MySQL is installed only listening to localhost. It’s closed so that it won’t listen to your public IPs externally. This tutorial works both for Ubuntu, Debian and CentOS. To grant mysql remote access, we need to first of all open the MySQL to listen to external connections, and then, enable the user for remote networks.

How to revoke all privileges in MySQL?

mysql> REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES, GRANT OPTION FROM 'USERNAME'@'%'; Following will revoke all options for USERNAME from particular IP: mysql> REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES, GRANT OPTION FROM 'USERNAME'@'1.2.3.4'; Its better to check information_schema.user_privileges table after running REVOKE command.

Can you specify a separate password and username for remote access?

You can also specify a separate USERNAME & PASSWORD for remote access.

What is user_name in MySQL?

user_name is the name of the MySQL user.

What port is MySQL on?

The last step is to configure your firewall to allow traffic on port 3306 (MySQL default port) from the remote machines.

Where is MySQL configuration file?

The location of the MySQL configuration file differs depending on the distribution. In Ubuntu and Debian the file is located at /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf, while in Red Hat based distributions such as CentOS, the file is located at /etc/my.cnf.

Can MySQL listen to private IP?

If the MySQL server and clients can communicate over a private network, the best option is to set the MySQL server to listen only on the private IP. Otherwise, if you want to connect to the server over a public network, set the MySQL server to listen on all IP addresses on the machine.

Does MySQL listen to localhost?

By default, the MySQL server listens for connections only from localhost, which means it can be accessed only by applications running on the same host.

Which database server listens for incoming connections only?

MySQL, the most popular open-source database server by default, listens for incoming connections only on localhost.

Does MySQL 8.0 have bind address?

In MySQL 8.0 and higher, the bind-address directive may not be present. In this case, add it under the [mysqld] section.

Step 1 : Log in using SSH (if server is outside your environment or intranet)

First, login over ssh to remote MySQL database server from windows using PuTTy or from Linux using SSH

Step 2 : Edit the my.cnf file

Once connected you need to edit the MySQL server configuration file my.cnf using a text editor such as vi:

Step 3: Once file is opened, locate line that reads as follows

Make sure line skip-networking is commented (or remove line) and add following line

Step 4: Save and Close the file

On Debian / Ubuntu Linux, type the following command to restart the mysql server:

Step 5: Grant access to remote IP address

If you want to add a new database called foo for user bar and remote IP 162.72.20.23 then you need to type the following commands at mysql prompt:

Step 7: Open port 3306

OR only allow remote connection from your web server located at 162.72.20.23:

How many commands are needed to grant remote access to a user?

Granting remote access to a user for an existing database requires a set of two commands:

What port is MySQL on?

The iptables utility is available on most Linux distributions by default. Type the following command to open MySQL port 3306 to unrestricted traffic:

What does u username mean in MySQL?

The -u username in the command represents your MySQL username. The -h mysql_server_ip is the IP or the hostname of your MySQL server. The -p option prompts you to enter the password for the MySQL username.

What is the name of the zone in MySQL?

Create a new zone to set the rules for the MySQL server traffic. The name of the zone in our example is mysqlrule, and we used the IP address from our previous example 133.155.44.103:

What is the default IP address for MySQL?

Scroll down to the bind-address line and change the IP address. The current default IP is set to 127.0.0.1. This IP limits MySQL connections to the local machine.

Why do we need separate database servers?

A separate database server can improve security, hardware performance, and enable you to scale resources quickly. In such use cases, learning how to manage remote resources effectively is a priority.

Which database management system can be installed on CentOS 8?

MySQL, the most widely used relational database management system can be installed on CentOS 8 from the...

What port does MySQL run on?

However, in some situations, MySQL server can also be configured to allow access from remote location. MySQL by default runs on port 3306, Configuring MySQL Server.

Where is the MySQL configuration file?

Open up MySQL configuration file within your editor, here we’ll be using nano. The location of the file differs, depending on the distribution you’re using. In Ubuntu and Debian the file is located at /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf, while in Red Hat based distributions, the file is located at /etc/my.cnf.

What is a public network MySQL?

A public network, allowing MySQL server to listen on all IP addresses on the machine. Configuring a centralized MySQL database within your local network is much simpler tasks than it seems to be. It can be easily setup on either a workstation, desktop, laptop, or a any headless server.

What is database_name?

database_name is the database name that the user will connect to.

Can MySQL listen to all IP addresses?

MySQL server to can listen for all IP addresses on the machine. A local or private network, then MySQL server can be configured to listen only for the local or private IPs. A public network , allowing MySQL server to listen on all IP addresses on the machine.

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