How to Allow Remote Connections to MySQL
- Configure the MySQL server to listen on all or a specific interface.
- Grant access to the remote user.
- Open the MySQL port in your firewall.
Full Answer
How to enable/disable MySQL remote access?
How to enable/disable MySQL remote access
- Connect to the MySQL Server. MySQL is most commonly entered through SSH. ...
- Enable Remote Access to MySQL from an External IP. ...
- Enable Remote Access to MySQL from an External Dynamic IP. ...
- Flush the Privileges. ...
- Use phpMyAdmin to Add a User. ...
- Add a user with MySQL commands. ...
- Disable Remote Connections for VPSv3/ MPS v3/Linux Servers for MySQL 5.x. ...
How can I configure remote access for MySQL?
To Enable Remote MySQL Access
- Log in to your DirectAdmin account.
- Click on MySQL Management in the Account Manager section. A list of databases will appear.
- Click on a database from the list to configure its remote access settings. The View Database page will appear.
- Go to the Access Hosts section and enter the IP address of the remote host.
- Click the Add New button.
How to quickly allow remote connection in MySQL?
MySQL, the most popular open-source database server by default, listens for incoming connections only on localhost. To allow remote connections to a MySQL server, you need to perform the following steps: Configure the MySQL server to listen on all or a specific interface. Grant access to the remote user. Open the MySQL port in your firewall.
How to Access MySQL database remotely?
How to Connect to a MySQL Server Remotely with MySQL Workbench
- Prerequisites. A server running MySQL that is accessible via SSH. ...
- Connecting to the Database Server With SSH. Once you’ve installed MySQL Workbench on your computer, launch the program. ...
- Conclusion. ...
How do I enable remote access in MySQL?
How to Allow Remote Connections to MySQLStep 1: Edit MySQL Config File.Step 2: Set up Firewall to Allow Remote MySQL Connection. Option 1: UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) Option 2: FirewallD. Option 3: Open Port 3306 with iptables.Step 3: Connect to Remote MySQL Server.
How do I connect to a remote MySQL database?
Create the remote connectionOn your database server, as a user with root privileges, open your MySQL configuration file. To locate it, enter the following command: ... Search the configuration file for bind-address . ... Save your changes to the configuration file and exit the text editor.Restart the MySQL service:
How do I make my MySQL database accessible remotely windows?
Connecting to MySQL on WindowsFrom there, type . \mysql.exe -u username -h X.X.X.X:XXXX -p. Replace X.X.X.X:XXXX with your remote server IP address and port number (eg. 100.200. ... Provide your password, when prompted, to complete the sign-in process and access your MySQL database remotely.
How do I enable remote access to my database?
Task: MySQL Server Remote AccessStep # 1: Login Using SSH (if server is outside your data center) ... Step # 2: Edit the my. ... Step # 3: Once file opened, locate line that read as follows. ... Step# 4 Save and Close the file. ... Step # 5 Grant access to remote IP address. ... Step # 6: Logout of MySQL. ... Step # 7: Open port 3306.More items...•
How can I access MySQL server database from another computer?
To connect to the Database Engine from another computerOn a second computer that contains the SQL Server client tools, log in with an account authorized to connect to SQL Server, and open Management Studio.In the Connect to Server dialog box, confirm Database Engine in the Server type box.More items...•
How do I open MySQL port 3306 on Windows?
Port 3306 is required for MySQL and MariaDB....MySQLOpen the Control Panel and click Security.Click Windows Firewall.Click Advanced Settings, Inbound Rules.Click New Rule.Click Port, then Next. Select TCP. ... Click Next, then click Allow the connection.Check Domain and Private.Enter MySQL as Name and Description.More items...
What is the IP address of MySQL server?
Hostname: The host name or IP address of the MySQL server. The host name "localhost" might resolve to "127.0. 0.1" or "::1" on your host, so note this when checking permissions.
How do I check if MySQL has remote access?
If your MySQL server process is listening on 127.0. 0.1 or ::1 only then you will not be able to connect remotely. If you have a bind-address setting in /etc/my. cnf this might be the source of the problem.
How do I connect to a local SQL Server remotely?
Configure SQL Server machineWindows Firewall ->Advanced Settings->Inbound Rules. ... Run SSMS (SQL Server Management Studio) on SQL Server machine. ... Server Properties - > Connections -> Allow Remote Connections ..” ... Add a SQL login (if not already there)Enable SQL Service to listen on TCP/IP. ... Restart SQL Server Service.
How do I access MySQL database?
To connect to MySQL Server:Locate the MySQL Command-Line Client. ... Run the client. ... Enter your password. ... Get a list of databases. ... Create a database. ... Select the database you want to use. ... Create a table and insert data. ... Finish working with the MySQL Command-Line Client.
How do I connect to a MySQL IP address?
Select Connections from the SQL navigation menu. In the Authorized networks section, click Add network and enter the IP address of the machine where the client is installed. Note: The IP address of the instance and the mysql client IP address you authorize must be the same IP version: either IPv4 or IPv6. Click Done.
How do I log into MySQL database?
In order to access your MySQL database, please follow these steps:Log into your Linux web server via Secure Shell.Open the MySQL client program on the server in the /usr/bin directory.Type in the following syntax to access your database: $ mysql -h {hostname} -u username -p {databasename} Password: {your password}
How do I connect to a local MySQL server?
Step 3: Connect to a Local MySQL Server Enter mysql.exe -uroot -p , and MySQL will launch using the root user. MySQL will prompt you for your password. Enter the password from the user account you specified with the –u tag, and you'll connect to the MySQL server.
Can you set a single IP address for MySQL?
You can set a single IP address and IP ranges. If the address is 0.0.0.0, the MySQL server accepts connections on all host IPv4 interfaces. If you have IPv6 configured on your system, then instead of 0.0.0.0, use ::. The location of the MySQL configuration file differs depending on the distribution.
Can MySQL listen to private IP?
If the MySQL server and clients can communicate over a private network, the best option is to set the MySQL server to listen only on the private IP. Otherwise, if you want to connect to the server over a public network, set the MySQL server to listen on all IP addresses on the machine.
Step 1: Edit MySQL Config File
Use your preferred text editor to open the mysqld.cnf file. This example uses the nano text editor in Ubuntu 18.04. Enter the following command in your command-line interface to access the MySQL server configuration file:
Step 2: Set up Firewall to Allow Remote MySQL Connection
While editing the configuration file, you probably observed that the default MySQL port is 3306.
Step 3: Connect to Remote MySQL Server
Your remote server is now ready to accept connections. Use the following command to establish a connection with your remote MySQL server:
What port do you use to create a tunnel?
If you use Putty to create the tunnel, use an alternate Source port on the Tunnels configuration page. In this example, port 3307 is being used: The session configuration does not change. For Mac OS X or Linux, use the following SSH command to create the tunnel with a local port of 3307.
How to access MySQL database remotely?
You can use either of the following methods to access your MySQL databases remotely: SSH tunnel: This is the more secure method. You set up an SSH tunnel that forwards a port on your local computer to the remote MySQL server. The MySQL traffic is encrypted by the SSH tunnel. Direct connection: You can set up a direct connection between your local ...
How to set up SSH tunnel?
To set up an SSH tunnel on a computer running Microsoft Windows: Start PuTTY. In the Category pane, expand Connection, expand SSH, and then click Tunnels. In the Source port text box of the Port Forwarding section, type 3306 .
What port is MySQL running on?
If you are doing development work on the local computer, a local copy of MySQL may already be running on port 3306. In this case, the following connection error appears:
How to test a remote database connection?
In the Password text box, type the password for the username. To test the connection, click Test: Optionally, you can use the Database list box to select an initial database for the connection.
Is MySQL encrypted?
The MySQL traffic is encrypted by the SSH tunnel. Direct connection: You can set up a direct connection between your local computer and the remote MySQL server. Although it is easier to configure, it is not as secure. After you have set up a remote MySQL connection, you can use a MySQL client application to manage your databases.
Before You Begin
Before you make any changes to your MySQL database, it’s important that you backup your database, especially if you’re working on a production server (a server in active use). Any changes you make to your database, or the server hosting it, could result in serious data loss if something goes wrong.
Editing Your MySQL Configuration File
The first step in configuring MySQL to allow remote connections is to edit your MySQL configuration file. By this stage, this guide will assume you have already connected to the server, PC, or Mac hosting your mySQL database remotely and have console access.
Configuring Your Firewalls
At this stage, your MySQL database should allow remote connections from devices using the IP address you set as the bind-address value in your MySQL configuration file (or from all devices if you set this value to 0.0.0.0 instead). However, connections will still be blocked by your device or network firewall.
Connecting to a Remote Server Using MySQL
After configuring your MySQL database to allow remote connections, you’ll need to actually establish a connection to it. You can do this using the mysql command ( mysql.exe on Windows) from a terminal or PowerShell window.
Allowing Remote User Access to a MySQL Database
By this point, you should be able to connect to your MySQL server remotely using your server’s root user account or another user account with elevated privileges. As this level of access is unsafe, you may prefer to create a more restricted account for accessing your MySQL database.
Securing Your Database Data
Whether you’re working with MySQL or another type of SQL database, it’s important to keep your connections secure to maintain your data security. A good way to do this is to generate SSH keys for remote access to your server, rather than relying on outdated (and easily guessable) passwords.
Configuration Settings
Use the following configuration settings for connecting to your database
Allowing a Remote Server to Access Your Database
Before connecting to MySQL from another computer, the connecting computer must be enabled as an Access Host .
Dynamic IP Addresses
Having a dynamic IP address means that the connecting IP address can change periodically depending on the Internet Service Provider (ISP). You must update the connecting IP in Remote MySQL every time it changes.
Managing Your Databases
After whitelisting the IP to allow remote connection, you should be able to make the proper remote MySQL connection with the database's name and user found in the cPanel's MySQL Databases page. The most common problem in connecting is due to an incorrect username and/or password.
MySQL: Allow root remote access step by step instructions
Even after configuring MySQL to allow remote connections to the root account, you still need to allow connections to MySQL through the Linux firewall and make sure that MySQL is bound to an accessible interface. If you have not already configured those aspects, first see our guide on MySQL: Allow remote connections and then come back.
Closing Thoughts
In this tutorial, we saw how to allow remote access to the root account in MySQL. This is a simple setting to configure inside of the mysql_secure_installation prompts, which everyone is recommended to run through upon initial installation of MySQL server on Linux.
Enable MySQL Server Remote Connection in Ubuntu
By default MySQL Server on Ubuntu runs on the local interface, which means remote access to the MySQL Server is not allowed. To enable remote connections to the MySQL Server, we need to change the value of the bind-address in the MySQL Configuration File.
Troubleshoot Ubuntu MySQL Remote Access
To make sure that the MySQL server listens on all interfaces, run the netstat command as follows.
Summary: MySQL Remote Access Ubuntu Server 20.04
In this tutorial, we learned how to enable Remote Access to MySQL Server in Ubuntu 20.04.