Remote-access Guide

how to configure remote access server 2012 r2

by Ms. Neoma Gleason Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Setting up Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality

  • To start, from Server Manager click Manage > Add Roles and Features.
  • On the Before You Begin page, click Next.
  • Select Role-based or feature-based installation and click Next.
  • On Server Selection select the server you want to install the feature on and click Next.
  • In the list of Server Roles, select Remote Access and click Next.

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Full Answer

How do I enable remote access on Windows Server 2012 R2?

Open the Windows Server 2012 Server Manager. From the Server Manager Dashboard, select Manage> Add Roles and Features. Click Nextto display the Select Server Roleswindow. Select the Remote Accesscheck box. You might need to install additional roles.

How do I install the remote access role?

You must install the Remote Access role on a server in your organization that will act as the Remote Access server. On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.

What is the remote access server role?

The Remote Access server role is a logical grouping of the following related network access technologies. These technologies are the role services of the Remote Access server role. When you install the Remote Access server role, you can install one or more role services while running the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

How do I deploy remote access using Windows PowerShell?

To deploy Remote Access, you must install the Remote Access role on a server in your organization that will act as the Remote Access server. To install the Remote Access role by using Windows PowerShell, see the cmdlet topic Install-RemoteAccess.

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How do I remotely access a Windows 2012 server?

Remote Desktop Services for Windows Server 2012Open the Server Manager Dashboard.Click Add Roles and Features.Choose Role-based or feature-based installation.Select current server from the pool.Select Remote Desktop Services.Select Remote Desktop Licensing and Remote Desktop Session Host.More items...•

How do I setup a remote access server?

Install the Remote Access roleOn the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features.Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.On the Select Server Roles dialog, select Remote Access, and then click Next.Click Next three times.More items...•

How do I setup a VPN server 2012?

Right click on the Server name and click on “Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access“. On the new wizard select “Custom configuration“. Select “VPN Access“. After you have click finish you can now start the Routing and Remote Access service.

How do I setup Windows Server 2012 R2?

Place the Windows Server 2012 R2 DVD in the CD/DVD drive. Power on the machine to boot the operating system from the DVD. Watch the screen as the system boots from the Windows Server 2012 R2 DVD. After booting begins, you will see the display Loading files… followed by the Windows Server 2012 R2 Setup screen.

How do I connect to a remote server or SSH?

How to Connect via SSHOpen the SSH terminal on your machine and run the following command: ssh your_username@host_ip_address. ... Type in your password and hit Enter. ... When you are connecting to a server for the very first time, it will ask you if you want to continue connecting.More items...•

How do I access a remote server using IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

Does Windows Server 2012 have VPN?

Virtual Private Network can be straightforwardly installed and configured on a Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials by running the Set up Anywhere Access wizard and selecting Virtual Private Network (VPN) option on the following screen.

What are the steps to setup a VPN?

Open Settings in your Android device. Find Wireless and Networks and click More. Select VPN and follow it up by tapping the + sign. Choose the preferred protocol under VPN Type (PPTP, L2TP/IPsec, SSTP, IKEv2) and then fill in the details provided by your VPN provider or network admin.

How do I setup a VPN connection?

Open your phone's Settings app.Tap Network & internet. VPN. If you can't find it, search for "VPN." If you still can't find it, get help from your device manufacturer.Tap the VPN you want.Enter your username and password.Tap Connect. If you use a VPN app, the app opens.

Is Server 2012 R2 still supported?

The Windows Server 2012 R2 End of Life deadline (October 10, 2023) is almost here. After this date, Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 will stop receiving regular patches or critical security updates, making their security and compliance a serious concern.

How do I find my Windows Server configuration information?

You can also type "msinfo32.exe" into the Start menu's search box and press "Enter" to view the same information. You can also click the Start button, right-click "Computer" and then click "Properties" to see your operating system, processor model, computer make and model, processor type and RAM specifications.

What is the use of Windows Server 2012 R2?

According to Microsoft, Windows Server 2012 R2 provides the following enhancements: Virtual machine (VM) portability across customer, service provider and Windows Azure clouds computing environments. Cross-cloud management capabilities for virtual machine and storage resources.

What is the purpose of a Remote Access server?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

What is the difference between local server and remote server?

If you are referring to a Local Server, this means that you have a server setup on your current machine. When the server is Remote, this just means that it is on another computer.

How can I access a server from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

How to change remote app permissions?

If you want to change the inherent permissions of a RemoteApp, select the application-> right clickand click Edit Properties

How many RDS roles are there in a single VM?

In my environment I will have the three core RDS roles running on a single VM (all-in-one con. If you have a large number of users you will run through the Standard deployment where the three core services run on separate servers.

What are the roles in RDS?

There are three core roles to setup a RDS environment and are as follows: 1 Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers. 2 Remote Desktop Connection Broker [RDCB]: This role handles user sessions by load balancing among the RD Session Host servers. Also allows disconnected users to reconnect to their existing sessions without starting a new one. 3 Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]: This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What is RDWA in Windows 7?

Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]:This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What applications are in RDS?

Once logged in you will see applications that you have access to. If you went through the Quick Setup of RDS it will have created a “Collection” that contains Calculator, MS Paint and Wordpad. Click on a application to launch it. If you get a certificate error click Continue.

What is RDSH in remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers.

What is RDG role?

The follows roles are not required but add additional abilities to RDS: Remote Desktop Gateway [RDG]: This role enables remote users to use the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) over HTTPS. It is placed on the edge of your network and acts as the entry point to your RDS environment externally.

What is a remote desktop gateway?

Remote Desktop Gateway is used to allow secure connections using HTTPS from computers outside the corporate network. The configuration has been simplified in Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2.

Do you have to allow a certificate to be added to the destination clients trusted stores?

You must allow the certificate to be added to the destination clients Trusted stores.

What domain is Remote Access Server?

The Remote Access server and all DirectAccess client computers must be joined to an Active Directory domain . DirectAccess client computers must be a member of one of the following domain types:

How many Group Policy Objects are required for remote access?

To deploy Remote Access, you require a minimum of two Group Policy Objects. One Group Policy Object contains settings for the Remote Access server, and one contains settings for DirectAccess client computers. When you configure Remote Access, the wizard automatically creates the required Group Policy Objects. However, if your organization enforces a naming convention, or you do not have the required permissions to create or edit Group Policy Objects, they must be created prior to configuring Remote Access.

What are DirectAccess settings?

The DirectAccess settings that are contained in the client computer Group Policy Object are applied only to computers that are members of the security groups that you specify when configuring Remote Access.

Can you use Kerberos authentication on Remote Access Server 2012?

With Remote Access in Windows Server 2012, you to choose between using certificates for computer authentication or using a built-in Kerberos authentication that uses user names and passwords. You must also configure an IP-HTTPS certificate on the Remote Access server. This section explains how to configure these certificates.

What is a RRAS server?

In Windows Server® 2012 R2 and Windows Server® 2012 the Remote Access server role provides centralized administration, configuration, and monitoring of both DirectAccess and VPN-based remote access services with the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). Both DirectAccess and RRAS can now be deployed on the same Edge server and managed by using Windows PowerShell commands and the Remote Access Microsoft Management Console (MMC).

What is a rras?

The Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS) supports remote user or site-to-site connectivity by using virtual private network (VPN) or dial-up connections. RRAS provides the following features.

What is remote access?

In a Remote Access deployment, configuring application servers is an optional task. Remote Access enables you to require authentication for selected application servers, which is determined by their inclusion in an application servers security group. By default, traffic to application servers that require authentication is also encrypted; however, you can choose to not encrypt traffic to application servers and use authentication only.

What is a GPO in DirectAccess?

After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Object (GPO). You can also configure the deployment scenario, which allows you to configure DirectAccess for client access and remote management, or for remote management only.

What is a RRAS?

If you are using Hyper-V Network Virtualization or you have VM networks deployed with VLANs, you can deploy RRAS as a virtual machine (VM)-based software gateway and router that allows Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Enterprises to enable datacenter and cloud network traffic routing between virtual and physical networks, including the Internet.

Is RRAS available in Server 2012?

The RRAS Multitenant Gateway is available only in Windows Server 2012 R2. It is not available in Windows Server® 2012.

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