Remote-access Guide

how to enable remote access to mysql server on ubuntu

by Mattie Durgan Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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To enable remote connections to the MySQL Server, we need to change the value of the bind-address in the MySQL Configuration File. First, Open the /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf file (/etc/mysql/my.cnf in Ubuntu 14.04 and earlier versions). vim /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf Under the [mysqld] Locate the Line, bind-address = 127.0.0.1

Full Answer

How to connect to a remote MySQL server?

MySQL Server Remote Connection

  1. Edit MySQL Config File 1.1 Access mysqld.cnf File Use your preferred text editor to open the mysqld.cnf file. This example uses the nano text editor in Ubuntu 18.04. ...
  2. Set up Firewall to Allow Remote MySQL Connection While editing the configuration file, you probably observed that the default MySQL port is 3306. ...
  3. Connect to Remote MySQL Server

How to setup MySQL in Ubuntu?

Install MySQL. Install the MySQL server by using the Ubuntu operating system package manager: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install mysql-server. The installer installs MySQL and all dependencies. If the secure installation utility does not launch automatically after the installation completes, enter the following command:

How do I install MySQL on Ubuntu?

Install the MySQL server by using the Ubuntu package manager: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install mysql-server. Allow remote access. Start the MySQL service.

How do I connect to a MySQL server?

Print

  • You can obtain login details from client area under title " MySQL Server Details ".
  • Browse phpMyAdmin URL (http://VPS_IP_address:8080). You willl see phpMyAdmin login Window as following:
  • Enter phpMyAdmin Username (root) and Password, Hit Go Button. You are now logged into phpMyAdmin panel.

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How do I enable remote access to MySQL database server in Linux?

How to Allow Remote Connections to MySQLStep 1: Edit MySQL Config File.Step 2: Set up Firewall to Allow Remote MySQL Connection. Option 1: UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) Option 2: FirewallD. Option 3: Open Port 3306 with iptables.Step 3: Connect to Remote MySQL Server.

How do I connect to a remote MySQL database?

Create the remote connectionOn your database server, as a user with root privileges, open your MySQL configuration file. To locate it, enter the following command: ... Search the configuration file for bind-address . ... Save your changes to the configuration file and exit the text editor.Restart the MySQL service:

How do I enable MySQL on Ubuntu?

d command to start/stop your MySQL server.To start MySQL server: sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld start.To stop MySQL server: sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld stop.To restart MySQL server: sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld restart.

How do I create a remote access user in MySQL?

Find bind-address=127.0.0.1 in config file change bind-address=0.0.0.0 (you can set bind address to one of your interface IPs or like me use 0.0.0.0)Restart mysql service run on console: service mysql restart.Create a user with a safe password for remote connection.

How can I access my database remotely?

Allowing a Remote Server to Access Your DatabaseLog into cPanel and click the Remote MySQL icon, under Databases.Type in the connecting IP address, and click the Add Host button. ... Click Add, and you should now be able to connect remotely to your database.

Can't connect to MySQL server on remote host?

To allow remote access to MySQL, you have to comment out bind-address (you did) and skip-networking in the configuration file. Next, you have to make sure the user is allowed remote access. Check your user with this: SELECT User, Host FROM mysql.

How do I enable MySQL server?

Windows – Start and Stop ServerOpen 'Run' Window by using Win key + R.Type 'services.msc'Now search for MySQL service based on the version that is installed.Click on 'stop', 'start' or 'restart' the service option.

How do I view MySQL database in Ubuntu?

To list all databases in MySQL, run the following command: mysql> show databases; This command will work for you no matter if you have an Ubuntu VPS or CentOS VPS. If you have other databases created in MySQL, they will be all listed here.

How do you check MySQL server is installed or not in Ubuntu?

Check MySQL Version with V Command. The easiest way to find the MySQL version is with the command: mysql -V. ... How to Find Version Number with mysql Command. The MySQL command-line client is a simple SQL shell with input editing capabilities. ... SHOW VARIABLES LIKE Statement. ... SELECT VERSION Statement. ... STATUS Command.

How do I give permission to MySQL database?

To GRANT ALL privileges to a user , allowing that user full control over a specific database , use the following syntax: mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON database_name. * TO 'username'@'localhost';

How do I allow all hosts to connect to MySQL?

To do so, you need to edit the MySQL configuration file and add or change the value of the bind-address option. You can set a single IP address and IP ranges. If the address is 0.0. 0.0 , the MySQL server accepts connections on all host IPv4 interfaces.

How do I check if port 3306 is open Linux?

The correct way is using: sudo lsof -i :3306 .

How do I connect to a remote MySQL server from Windows?

Connecting to MySQL on WindowsFrom there, type . \mysql.exe -u username -h X.X.X.X:XXXX -p. Replace X.X.X.X:XXXX with your remote server IP address and port number (eg. 100.200. ... Provide your password, when prompted, to complete the sign-in process and access your MySQL database remotely.

How do I access MySQL database?

To connect to MySQL Server:Locate the MySQL Command-Line Client. ... Run the client. ... Enter your password. ... Get a list of databases. ... Create a database. ... Select the database you want to use. ... Create a table and insert data. ... Finish working with the MySQL Command-Line Client.

How do I connect to a MySQL IP address?

Select Connections from the SQL navigation menu. In the Authorized networks section, click Add network and enter the IP address of the machine where the client is installed. Note: The IP address of the instance and the mysql client IP address you authorize must be the same IP version: either IPv4 or IPv6. Click Done.

How do I log into MySQL database?

In order to access your MySQL database, please follow these steps:Log into your Linux web server via Secure Shell.Open the MySQL client program on the server in the /usr/bin directory.Type in the following syntax to access your database: $ mysql -h {hostname} -u username -p {databasename} Password: {your password}

How it works.

By default the mysql daemon on Ubuntu 18.04 is only listening for connections on localhost (127.0.0.1), which mean you cannot login to the server from a remote computer. This setting is controlled by the bind-address in the MySQL/MariaDB configuration file.

Open port 3306 from Ubuntu Firewall

UFW firewall is disabled by default in Ubuntu 18.04, so you don't have to worry about opening mysql port 3306 if you didn't enable UFW.

Create Remote MySQL user and grant remote access to databases

Now that our MySQL server allows remote connections, we still need to have a mysql user that is allowed to access the server from outside the localhost. To create a mysql user that is allowed to connect from any host, login in the MySQL console and run:

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