Remote-access Guide

how to remote access a linux computer

by Davion Boyer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  1. Get the IP Address. Before everything else, you need the IP address of the host device—the Linux machine you want to connect to.
  2. The RDP Method. The easiest way to set up a remote connection to a Linux desktop is to use Remote Desktop Protocol, which is built into Windows.
  3. The VNC Method. To remotely access a device through Virtual Network Connection, you’ll need to install dedicated software on both the Linux and Windows machines.
  4. Use SSH. While Secure Shell doesn’t allow remote desktop connections, it’s still a great way to access your Linux machine to install the software necessary to access a Linux ...
  5. Over-the-Internet Remote Desktop Connection Tools. The solutions above will work easily for devices operating on the same network. ...

Full Answer

How to access your Linux PC remotely with NoMachine?

NoMachine can be installed on any of the Linux flavors, though some of the steps might change depending on what you choose to use. To get started you're going to need SSH to let you remotely log in and administer the Linux VM. Once NoMachine is installed, you'll be able to access the remote desktop securely via NX.

How to set up easy Remote Desktop Access in Linux?

You can follow these steps to install RDP support and lxde on the Linux VM:

  • Within the Azure Portal, locate the Virtual machine blade for your Linux VM. ...
  • When using the SSH command, you’ll need to enter it into a bash shell on your local machine. ...
  • When prompted, enter the Username and Password what was specified for the Admin user when the Ubuntu Linux VM was created previously. ...

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How to access Linux server from Windows remotely?

To remote connect to Linux from Windows:

  • Run the TightVNC Viewer app in Windows
  • Input the IP address and port number
  • Click Connect
  • Input the password you set when prompted

How to disable remote access on a Linux distribution?

Remote Access and SSH Basic Settings Telnet is not recommended for remote access. Secure Shell (SSH) provides encrypted telnet-like access and is considered a secure alternative to telnet. However, older versions of SSH have vulnerabilities and should not be used. To disable SSH version 1 and enhance the overall security of SSH, consider

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How do I access my Linux computer remotely?

Connect to Linux Remotely Using SSH in PuTTYSelect Session > Host Name.Input the Linux computer's network name, or enter the IP address you noted earlier.Select SSH, then Open.When prompted to accept the certificate for the connection, do so.Enter the username and password to sign in to your Linux device.

How do I access a Linux server from another network?

Step 1: Enable SSH on your machine. Linux has many distributions and you will need to enable SSH on your machine to access it remotely. ... Step 2: Set up Port Forwarding (Port Translation) in the router. ... STEP 4: Map your dynamic IP to a hostname. ... STEP 5: Use Dynu DDNS service to access your machine remotely.

How do I remote into Linux from Windows?

Using RDP to Connect to a Windows Computer from LinuxServer field: Use the full domain name of the computer you wish to Remote Desktop (RDP) into. ... User name and password: Replace username with your MCECS username, and put your MCECS password in the password field.More items...•

Does remote PC work on Linux?

With RemotePC for Linux, you can access your remote Linux computers from any computer, and vice versa. Simply configure your computer with RemotePC and enjoy 24/7 remote access.

How do I connect to a Linux server directly?

How to connect via SSH:Open the list of your servers. Click the one you need and click the button "Instructions". ... Open a terminal (for Linux) or a command line (for Windows) on your computer. Enter the command: ssh [username]@[server IP] ... The connection will ask for a password.

How do I remote access a Linux system using GUI interface?

Step 1: Downloading and Installing PuTTY. ... Step 2: Downloading and installing Xming X Server. ... Step 3: Configuring the remote Linux system for SSH. ... Step 4: Running graphical Linux programs. ... Step 5: Select how to start Xming. ... Step 6: Enable X11 forwarding in PuTTY. ... Step 7: Enter Ipaddress for ssh graphical interface of linux.More items...•

How can I access Ubuntu desktop from Windows remotely?

We'll start with the VNC option, as it's the most common method.Step 1: Enable screen sharing. Ubuntu has built-in support for screen sharing via VNC (Image credit: Ubuntu) ... Step 2: Set sharing to on. ... Step 3: Get the IP address of your Ubuntu computer. ... Step 4: Install a VNC client. ... Step 5: Remote desktop into Ubuntu.

Is RDP better than VNC?

In general, Remote Desktop Protocol is known to be more functional and faster than VNC. However, both RDP and VNC can be the best option for different users with different purposes in mind.

How can I access Linux files from Windows?

Press Win + E keys to open the File Explorer, and then map your Linux home folder or directory on Windows. Click on Tools at the top menu and select Map network drive. Select the drive letter from the drop-down menu and click on Browse to select the folder that you want to mount.

What is Linux remote desktop?

Linux remote desktop is defined as a feature or utility from software or the operating system, which allows an environment in a different personal computer to be run remotely on either a PC or a server while still being shown on the client-side as well.

How do I remote into a Ubuntu server?

Remote Access Using Remote Desktop Protocol All you need is the IP address of the Ubuntu device. Wait for this to install, then run the Remote Desktop application in Windows using the Start Menu or Search. Type rdp, then click on Remote Desktop Connection. With the app open, input the IP address in the Computer field.

Does Chrome remote desktop work with Linux?

You can set up remote access to your Mac, Windows, or Linux computer. On your computer, open Chrome.

How find IP address Linux?

The following commands will get you the private IP address of your interfaces:ifconfig -a.ip addr (ip a)hostname -I | awk '{print $1}'ip route get 1.2. ... (Fedora) Wifi-Settings→ click the setting icon next to the Wifi name that you are connected to → Ipv4 and Ipv6 both can be seen.nmcli -p device show.

How do I access another computer from terminal?

To establish a terminal connection, follow these steps:Click Open a Terminal button within the Terminal view. ... Select the Connection Type: ... Configure the specific connection type settings and click OK.After establishing a connection, the Terminal view is connected to a shell on the remote system.More items...•

What is SSH in Linux?

SSH or Secure Shell is a network communication protocol that enables two computers to communicate (c.f http or hypertext transfer protocol, which is the protocol used to transfer hypertext such as web pages) and share data.

How can I access another computer using IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How to remotely access Linux from Windows?

1. Get the IP Address. Before everything else, you need the IP address of the host device—the Linux machine you want to connect to.

What is remote desktop?

Generally, a remote connection is defined as any software allowing you to remotely access a device from a geographical distance. More specifically, a remote desktop connection allows the user to control the host computer from any location. The remote connection gives the user remote access to files and software but also allows them to manage the system and troubleshoot issues on machines, not in close proximity. I’ll go through a few options for when you want to establish a remote connection with devices on the same network, and then I’ll look at some tools for remote access over the internet.

How to find IP address of Linux?

Log in to your Linux device, open the terminal and enter: This will display the device’s IP address. The IP address can also be found by connecting to the network’s router and browsing the devices by hostname. You can then use this information from the Windows machine to connect.

How to enable remote desktop sharing?

To enable remote desktop sharing, in File Explorer right-click on My Computer → Properties → Remote Settings and, in the pop-up that opens, check Allow remote connections to this computer , then select Apply.

What is remote desktop?

A remote desktop, according to Wikipedia, is "a software or operating system feature that allows a personal computer's desktop environment to be run remotely on one system (usually a PC, but the concept applies equally to a server), while being displayed on a separate client device.". In other words, a remote desktop is used ...

Does Windows 10 Home have RDP?

According to Microsoft ' s product matrix, Windows 10 Home edition does not include the ability to connect over RDP, so you must be running Pro or Enterprise editions to connect over RDP.

Can you access a computer remotely?

You can also access a computer remotely through SSH, but it usually limits you to a text-only terminal to that computer. You should also note that enabling remote connections with your computer could cause serious damage if an attacker uses this method to gain access to your computer.

Can you use a mouse and keyboard on a Linux computer?

From there, you can use the mouse and keyboard on your local machine to control the Linux computer. Open any files and use any application you please. Windows computer remoting into a Linux computer. The remote Linux computer.

Can you remotely control a Chromebook?

However, through the Splashtop Business Chrome Extension, you’ll be able to log into your Splash top account, see your list of remote computers, and select the one you want to remote into. The Splashtop Business Chrome Extension makes it easy for you to remote control your Linux computers from a Chromebook device.

Can MSPs remotely connect to Linux?

IT and MSPs can remote connect and control their clients’ Linux computers to provide support, even without the user present. Find out how to set up remote access to Linux with Splashtop, and which Splashtop solutions enable you to do so.

Can you access splashtop from another computer?

Unattended remote access (meaning no end-user needed on the computer being remoted into) is made possible by Splashtop’s remote desktop client, the Splashtop Streamer. Once installed on your remote machines , you’ll be able to access that computer from any other device through the Splashtop Business App (available for Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android).

Method 1 – Teamviewer

Teamviewer is the number 1 way you can access your Linux desktop from your Linux laptop. Why? Teamviewer is incredibly easy to use software that requires no prior Linux knowledge, and there’s no need to set up a remote access server. Best of all, you can access your Linux desktop from your Linux laptop even if you aren’t on the same network.

Method 2 – Google Remote Desktop

If you’re not a fan of Teamviewer, another excellent way to access your Linux desktop from your Linux laptop is through Google Remote Desktop. It can be done with the Google Chrome web browser on Linux, is easy to use, and allows for out of network connections like Teamviewer.

How to share screen in GNOME Dash?

If you open up the GNOME Dash and type sharing, you’ll see the Sharing option appear, which allows you to open the tool. When the window opens, click the ON/OFF slider to the ON position and then click Screen Sharing .

Is Linux a flexible operating system?

Linux is a remarkably flexible operating system. One of the easiest means of understanding that is when you see that, given a task, there are always multiple paths to success. This is perfectly illustrated when you find the need to display a remote desktop on a local machine. You could go with RDP, VNC, SSH, or even a third-party option.

Does your desktop determine your route?

Generally speaking, your desktop will determine the route you take , but some options are far easier than others. Once you understand how streamlined modern desktops have made this task, your remote administration of Linux desktops and servers (with GUIs) becomes much simplified.

Can I make a remote desktop connection?

Simple remote desktop connection. And that’s all there is to it. Yes, there are plenty of other ways to enable these types of connections (and some desktops don’t make the process nearly as easy). Fortunately, modern desktop distributions do include everything necessary to make remote connections incredibly simple.

How to connect to a remote desktop?

Click on the “Remote Desktop App.”. Type the IP address of your Linux system adjacent to the “Computer ” label, and click connect. Enter the Username and the Password of your Linux system.

Why is remote access important?

Either way, in all cases, remote access provides great convenience and saves much time.

Which is the most popular Linux distro?

Linux Ubuntu: Now out of all the popular Linux distros, Ubuntu is by far the most popular one. All of the other Linux distros combined make up a total of a mere 35% of Ubuntu (google search trends).

Does RDP work on Linux?

The RDP tool is already installed in the windows. So the windows system doesn’t require any work (software-wise). However, this is not the case for your Linux system. On your Linux system, you will need to install XRDP tool. For this open the terminal (Ctrl+ Alt+ T) and type the following command.

What is remote desktop protocol?

Accessing a remote desktop computer is made possible by the remote desktop protocol ( RDP ), a proprietary protocol developed by Microsoft. It gives a user a graphical interface to connect to another/remote computer over a network connection . FreeRDP is a free implementation of the RDP.

What is free RDP?

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the RDP. RD P works in a client/server model, where the remote computer must have RDP server software installed and running, and a user employs RDP client software to connect to it, to manage the remote desktop computer. In this article, we will share a list software for accessing a remote Linux desktop: ...

What is XRDP server?

XRDP is a free and open source, simple remote desktop protocol server based on FreeRDP and rdesktop. It uses the remote desktop protocol to present a GUI to the user. It can be used to access Linux desktops in conjunction with x11vnc.

Is FreeNX a SSH server?

FreeNX is an open source, fast and versatile remote access system. It is a secure (SSH based) client /server system , and it’s core libraries are provided by NoMachine. Unfortunately, at the time of this writing, the link to the FreeNX website did not work, but we have provided links to the distro-specific web pages:

How to enable remote access in Windows 7?

Enabling Remote Access in Windows 7, 8, 10 and Windows Server Versions. Step 1: Allow Remote Connections. Step 2: Add Users to the List of Remote Users. How to Use the Remove Desktop Connection Client.

How to get remote desktop on Windows 7?

You can find it in a couple of different ways: For Windows 7, click on Start -> All Programs, go to the ‘Accessories’ folder and click on Remote Desktop Connection.

What is SSH client?

An SSH client is an application you install on the computer which you will use to connect to another computer or a server. The client uses the provided remote host information to initiate the connection and if the credentials are verified, establishes the encrypted connection.

What is the protocol used to connect to a remote machine?

There are many ways to establish a connection with a remote machine depending on the operating system you are running, but the two most used protocols are: Secure Shell (SSH) for Linux-based machines. Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) for Windows-based machines.

Can you encrypt a VNC connection?

For users who are used to working in a graphical desktop environment with Virtual Network Computing (VNC), it is possible to completely encrypt connections using SSH tunneling. In order to tunnel VNC connections over SSH, you will need to run this command in the terminal on your Linux or UNIX machine:

How to find my IP address?

To determine which public IP address a computer is using: From your web browser, go to com or use its search bar. Type in “what is my IP” or simply “ my IP” and hit Enter.

Can you use ECDSA fingerprint on remote server?

An ECDSA key fingerprint is now added and you are connected to the remote server. If the computer you are trying to remotely connect to is on the same network, then it is best to use the private IP address instead of the public IP address. Otherwise, you will have to use the public IP address only.

How to connect to remote computer via SSH?

To connect to the remote computer via SSH, you need to know the remote computer’s IP address. If you’re unaware of the IP address of the remote computer, ask your colleague to open a Terminal on the remote computer and run the following command: $ hostname -I.

How to find remote IP address?

To find the IP address of the remote Windows machine, press the < Windows > key and press R . The Run prompt window should be displayed. Now, type in powershell or cmd and press < Enter >.

How to enable RDP on Windows 10?

To enable RDP on Windows 10, open the Windows 10 Settings app and click on System, as shown in the screenshot below. Navigate to the Remote Desktop section and click on the Enable Remote Desktop toggle button, as shown in the screenshot below. Click on Confirm, as shown in the screenshot below. RDP should be enabled.

Can I use RDP to connect to a Linux server?

Once you know the Windows computer’s IP address, you can use an RDP client to connect to the remote Windows computer from Linux. There are many RDP clients available on Linux. In this article, I will use the Vinagre remote desktop client to connect to the Windows computer via RDP.

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