Remote-access Guide

mariadb remote access ubuntu 16.04

by Selena Christiansen Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Remote Root Access for MariaDB on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS Typically, when you install MySQL on Ubuntu, it asks you for a root password which you can then use to log into the database. It seems that MariaDB uses a plugin instead to authenticate the root user.

Full Answer

How to install MariaDB on Ubuntu 16 04?

Installing MariaDB on Ubuntu 16.04 is an easy task, and if you carefully follow the steps of this tutorial, you should have MariaDB installed on your Ubuntu 16.04 server in less than 10 minutes. Let’s get started. 1. Connect to your server 2. Update your system 3. Installing MariaDB on Ubuntu 16.04 4.

How to configure MariaDB for remote client access?

Configuring MariaDB for Remote Client Access 1 Finding the Defaults File. To enable MariaDB to listen to remote connections, you need to edit your defaults file. ... 2 Editing the Defaults File. ... 3 Granting User Connections From Remote Hosts. ... 4 Port 3306 is Configured in Firewall. ...

How do I give root root access to MariaDB?

This means that the only way to log into MariaDB by default as root is locally with sudo mysql -u root In order to give the root user a password and login the “traditional” way (which includes remote access via a tunnel) you have to do the following. Log into MariaDB as the Root user. sudo mysql -u root. Disable the Auth Plugin.

Why does MariaDB bind to 127 by default?

Some MariaDB packages bind MariaDB to 127.0.0.1 (the loopback IP address) by default as a security measure using the bind-address configuration directive. Old MySQL packages sometimes disabled TCP/IP networking altogether using the skip-networking directive.

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How do I enable MariaDB remote access in Ubuntu?

How to enable Remote access to your MariaDB/MySQL database on Ubuntu Bionic or MariaDB < v10. 6Enabling Remote Access in the Webdock Dashboard. ... Manual configuration using the command line. ... Verify MariaDB Server. ... Configure MariaDB. ... Grant Access to a User from a Remote System. ... Configure Firewall.More items...•

How do I access MariaDB on Ubuntu?

How to Manage Databases in MariaDB on Ubuntu 18.04Prerequisites. ... Step 1 – Create an Atlantic.Net Cloud Server. ... Step 2 – Install MariaDB. ... Step 3 – Create a New Database. ... Step 4 – Create a New User Account. ... Step 5 – Grant Privileges to User Account. ... Step 6 – Deleting Databases and Users. ... Step 7 – Reset MariaDB Root Password.More items...•

How do I allow remote root access in MariaDB?

Remote Root Access for MariaDB on Ubuntu 16.04 LTSLog into MariaDB as the Root user. sudo mysql -u root.Disable the Auth Plugin. use mysql; update user set plugin='' where User='root';Create a password for the root user. ... Restart MariaDB.

How do I access a MySQL database from another computer ubuntu?

Step two: Granting access to the userLog in to the MySQL server.Log in to MySQL with the command mysql -u root -p.Type the MySQL root user password.Issue the MySQL command: GRANT ALL ON wordpressdb. ... Flush the MySQL privileges with the command FLUSH PRIVILEGES;Exit out of the MySQL prompt with the command exit;

How do I connect to a MariaDB database?

WindowsOpen the command prompt by following this steps: Start -> run -> cmd -> press enter.Navigate to your MariaDb installation folder (Default: C:\Program Files\MariaDb\MariaDb Server 12\bin)Type in: mysql -u root -p.GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *. ... Run this last command: FLUSH PRIVILEGES;To exit type: quit.

How do I connect to a MariaDB instance?

Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the Amazon RDS console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/rds/ . In the navigation pane, choose Databases to display a list of your DB instances. Choose the name of the MariaDB DB instance to display its details. On the Connectivity & security tab, copy the endpoint.

How do I make MySQL accessible remotely?

How to Allow Remote Connections to MySQLStep 1: Edit MySQL Config File.Step 2: Set up Firewall to Allow Remote MySQL Connection. Option 1: UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) Option 2: FirewallD. Option 3: Open Port 3306 with iptables.Step 3: Connect to Remote MySQL Server.

How do I grant all privileges to user in MariaDB?

Create a new user (only with local access) and grant privileges to this user on the new database: MariaDB> grant all privileges on DATABASE_NAME. * TO 'USER_NAME'@'localhost' identified by 'PASSWORD';

What is MariaDB port?

MariaDB port The default port for MariaDB is 3306.

How do I connect to a remote MySQL server from terminal?

Perform the following steps to grant access to a user from a remote host:Log in to your MySQL server locally as the root user by using the following command: # mysql -u root -p. You are prompted for your MySQL root password. ... Use a GRANT command in the following format to enable access for the remote user.

How can I access my database from another computer?

To connect to the Database Engine from another computerOn a second computer that contains the SQL Server client tools, log in with an account authorized to connect to SQL Server, and open Management Studio.In the Connect to Server dialog box, confirm Database Engine in the Server type box.More items...•

How do I find my MySQL IP address Ubuntu?

The SQL query SHOW VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name = 'hostname' will show you the hostname of the MySQL server which you can easily resolve to its IP address.

How do I access MariaDB on Linux?

Start the MariaDB shellAt the command prompt, run the following command to launch the shell and enter it as the root user: /usr/bin/mysql -u root -p.When you're prompted for a password, enter the one that you set at installation, or if you haven't set one, press Enter to submit no password.

Where is MariaDB installed Linux?

cnf file to see where your installation of MariaDB is configured to store data. The default is /var/lib/mysql but it is often changed, like for example if you are using a RAID array.

What is the default port for MariaDB?

3306The default port for MariaDB is 3306.

What is the default password for MariaDB?

By default, MariaDB 5.5 on Amazon Linux 2 doesn't have a root password. If you create a root password for MariaDB and then lock yourself out of your database, you must reset the root password.

2. Update your system

Before we start, let’s make sure your system is up-to-date by running the following commands:

3. Installing MariaDB on Ubuntu 16.04

Before we start with the MariaDB Server installation, you will need to add the official MariaDB repository.

4. Securing your MariaDB installation on Ubuntu 16.04

After the installation is complete, you can improve the security of your MariaDB server, by running the mysql_secure_installation script, using the following command:

5. Connect to MariaDB

Now after you are done with installing and securing MariaDB, you can type the following command to connect to your MariaDB server:

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Finding The Defaults File

  • To enable MariaDB to listen to remote connections, you need to edit your defaultsfile. See Configuring MariaDB with my.cnffor more detail. Common locations for defaults files: You can see which defaults files are read and in which order by executing: The last line shows which defaults files are read.
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Editing The Defaults File

  • Once you have located the defaults file, use a text editor to open the file andtry to find lines like this under the [mysqld] section: (The lines may not be in this order, and the order doesn't matter.) If you are able to locate these lines, make sure they are both commented out(prefaced with hash (#) characters), so that they look like this: (Again, the order of these lines don't matter) Alternativ…
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Granting User Connections from Remote Hosts

  • Now that your MariaDB server installation is setup to accept connections fromremote hosts, we have to add a user that is allowed to connect from somethingother than 'localhost' (Users in MariaDB are defined as 'user'@'host', so'chadmaynard'@'localhost' and 'chadmaynard'@'1.1.1.1' (or'chadmaynard'@'server.domain.local') are different users that can havecompletely different pe…
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Port 3306 Is configured in Firewall

  • One more point to consider whether the firwall is configured to allow incoming request from remote clients: On RHEL and CentOS 7, it may be necessary to configure the firewall to allow TCP access to MySQL from remote hosts. To do so, execute both of these commands:
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Caveats

  1. If your system is running a software firewall (or behind a hardware firewall or NAT) you must allow connections destined to TCP port that MariaDB runs on (by default and almost always 3306).
  2. To undo this change and not allow remote access anymore, simply remove the skip-bind-address line or uncomment the bind-address line in your defaults file. The end result should …
  1. If your system is running a software firewall (or behind a hardware firewall or NAT) you must allow connections destined to TCP port that MariaDB runs on (by default and almost always 3306).
  2. To undo this change and not allow remote access anymore, simply remove the skip-bind-address line or uncomment the bind-address line in your defaults file. The end result should be that you should...

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