Remote-access Guide

microsoft remote access server 2012

by Kelly Schimmel Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Access Windows Server 2012 throught internet with Remote Desktop Connection

  • Allow remote connections to the computer you want to access. DONE - ADDED ROLE TO SERVER AND NON-ADMIN ACCOUNT TO RDP...
  • Make sure Remote Desktop is able to communicate through your firewall. DONE - FOR BOTH PUBLIC AND PRIVATE ASPECTS OF THE...
  • Find the IP address of the computer on your home...

Full Answer

What is the remote access role in Windows Server 2012?

Note: Windows Server 2012 combines DirectAccess and Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) into a single Remote Access role. In addition to this topic, the following Remote Access management topics are available. Use Remote Access Monitoring and Accounting Manage DirectAccess Clients Remotely

How do I install the remote access role?

You must install the Remote Access role on a server in your organization that will act as the Remote Access server. On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.

What is the remote management scenario in Windows Server 2012?

This scenario lets you keep your existing remote access solution in place for user connectivity, while using DirectAccess for remote management. DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012 provides a configuration that supports remote management of DirectAccess clients.

What versions of Windows Server does the remote access guide cover?

Applies to: Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10 The Remote Access guide provides you with an overview of the Remote Access server role in Windows Server 2016, and covers the following subjects:

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How do I remotely access a Windows 2012 server?

To turn on Remote Web AccessOpen the Dashboard.Click Settings, and then click the Anywhere Access tab.Click Configure. The Set Up Anywhere Access Wizard appears.On the Choose Anywhere Access features to enable page, select the Remote Web Access check box.Follow the instructions to complete the wizard.

What is Microsoft Remote Access Server?

Remote Access is a server role in Microsoft Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 that provides administrators with a dashboard for managing, configuring and monitoring network access. Remote Access can be installed using the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

What do you mean by Windows remote Server 2012?

RDP or Remote Desktop Protocol is a Microsoft protocol that enables remote connections to a local server (or network), to a desktop or a server over the Internet. Remote Desktop Protocol makes this connection using a graphic interface.

What is the difference between RAS and VPN server?

Information sent over a VPN is secure, it«s both authenticated and encrypted, while information sent via RAS lacks these security features. Although RAS served a purpose in providing LAN access to remote users, its time has clearly passed.

What is the difference between RDS and RDP?

(Previously, RDS was called Terminal Server) All operations take place server-side, not on a user machine. Many people ask “What is the difference between RDP and RDS?” To tell the truth, there is no difference.

How does Microsoft RDP work?

How does a remote desktop work? Remote desktop software captures a device's screen and mouse and keyboard inputs and transmits them to another device, where a user can view or control it remotely. Tech support professionals often use remote desktop connectivity to troubleshoot live fixes on a client's computer.

How do I know if Windows 2012 is RDP enabled?

Open the Server Manager from the taskbar/ Click on Local Server / Locate Remote Desktop under Properties which is currently Disabled, and Click on Disabled. The System Properties window will appear. Select Allow remote connections to this computer, and it's recommended to check the box below.

What services does RDP use?

Remote Desktop Connection (RDC, also called Remote Desktop or just RD, formerly Microsoft Terminal Services Client, mstsc or tsclient) is the client application for RDS....Remote Desktop Connection.Remote Desktop Connection client on Windows 8Operating systemMicrosoft WindowsTypeRemote desktop software3 more rows

How do I enable remote access to my server?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

What is a remote server example?

Opposite to the local server, remote server refers to a computer that is remotely located having a web server software, database and other resources to handle remote requests sent by the users of a website. A remote server may host single or multiple websites.

What does RAS stand for technology?

Reliability, Availability and Serviceability (RAS) is a set of related attributes that must be considered when designing, manufacturing, purchasing or using a computer product or component. The term was first used by IBM to define specifications for their mainframe s and originally applied only to hardware .

What is RAS security?

Home - RASSecurityGroup. Best-in-class security solutions. RAS focuses on technology and operations to set the highest standard. of security expertise across all industries and growing companies.

What is RAS in Windows 10?

Remote Access Service (RAS) provides remote access capabilities to client applications on computers running Windows.

How do I remotely access my PC from my Microsoft account?

How to use Microsoft Remote Desktop Connection: Preparation. ... Step 1: Enable Remote Desktop on the server. ... Step 2 (optional): Set the Remote Desktop port. ... Step 3: Set a password on your user account. ... Step 4: Add your user account to remote desktop users. ... Step 5: Connect to your remote computer.More items...•

What is DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012?

DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012 provides a configuration that supports remote management of DirectAccess clients. You can use a deployment wizard option that limits the creation of policies to only those needed for remote management of client computers.

Where to place remote access server?

Network and server topology: With DirectAccess, you can place your Remote Access server at the edge of your intranet or behind a network address translation (NAT) device or a firewall.

What is DirectAccess client?

DirectAccess client computers are connected to the intranet whenever they are connected to the Internet, regardless of whether the user has signed in to the computer. They can be managed as intranet resources and kept current with Group Policy changes, operating system updates, antimalware updates, and other organizational changes.

What is DirectAccess Remote Client Management?

The DirectAccess Remote Client Management deployment scenario uses DirectAccess to maintain clients over the Internet. This section explains the scenario, including its phases, roles, features, and links to additional resources.

How many domain controllers are required for remote access?

At least one domain controller. The Remote Access servers and DirectAccess clients must be domain members.

How many network adapters are needed for a server?

The server must have at least one network adapter installed and enabled. There should be only one adapter connected to the corporate internal network, and only one connected to the external network (Internet).

Where is a remote access server deployed?

The Remote Access server must be a domain member. The server can be deployed at the edge of the internal network, or behind an edge firewall or other device.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

What happens if you don't use a local or remote server?

If you are not using a local or remote server to run NPS, then default remote access policies and accounting settings are automatically created on the destination server when Remote Access is configured.

How to enable weak encryption in Windows 2003?

You can enable weak encryption only by modifying the registry. During migration from Windows Server 2003, the required registry settings are not created on the new server by the migration process, and they must manually be configured. For later versions of Windows, if these registry settings are present, they are migrated. For more information about the registry entries that Remote Access adds, see “Registry entries that Routing and Remote Access adds in Windows Server 2008”, article 947054 in the Microsoft Knowledge Base ( https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=159112 ). The description of the settings for the weak encryption settings are at the end of the article, and they are named AllowPPTPWeakCrypto and AllowL2TPWeakCrypto.

How to collect settings from source server?

On the source server, from Windows PowerShell, collect the settings from the source server by running the Export-SmigServerSetting cmdlet as an administrator . The following is the syntax for the cmdlet:

What is the command to migrate users and groups?

Migrating users and groups can be combined with the cmdlets that are used to migrate Remote Access. The -Users and -Group parameters can be used in the Export-SmigServerSetting command to migrate the user and group accounts that are present locally on the Remote Access source server. If you are using an Active Directory domain or RADIUS for authentication, then these parameters are not needed.

Can you load Windows Server Migration Tools in PowerShell?

You should only load the Windows Server Migration Tools snap-in in a Windows PowerShell session that was opened by using another method, and into which the snap-in has not already been loaded.

Can you copy a migration store to a destination server?

If the path is not a shared location that the destination server can access , you must manually copy the migration store to the destination server or to a location that the destination server can access.

Can remote access be running on the source server?

Remote Access can be running on the source server while you are capturing its configuration. However, if you made configuration changes to Remote Access that require a service restart, then you must stop Remote Access before starting the migration. Use the following PowerShell command to stop the service:

What is Remote Access Guide?

The Remote Access guide provides you with an overview of the Remote Access server role in Windows Server 2016, and covers the following subjects:

How to install Remote Access as a LAN router?

To install Remote Access as a LAN router, either use the Add Roles and Features Wizard in Server Manager and select the Remote Access server role and the Routing role service; or type the following command at a Windows PowerShell prompt, and then press ENTER. Install-RemoteAccess -VpnType RoutingOnly.

What is a RAS gateway?

RAS Gateway - Multitenant. You can deploy RAS Gateway as a multitenant, software-based edge gateway and router when you are using Hyper-V Network Virtualization or you have VM networks deployed with virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs). With the RAS Gateway, Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Enterprises can enable datacenter and cloud network traffic routing between virtual and physical networks, including the Internet. With the RAS Gateway, your tenants can use point-so-site VPN connections to access their VM network resources in the datacenter from anywhere. You can also provide tenants with site-to-site VPN connections between their remote sites and your CSP datacenter. In addition, you can configure the RAS Gateway with BGP for dynamic routing, and you can enable Network Address Translation (NAT) to provide Internet access for VMs on VM networks.

Can you use remote access in Azure?

Using Remote Access in Microsoft Azure is not supported. You cannot use Remote Access in an Azure VM to deploy VPN, DirectAccess, or any other Remote Access feature in Windows Server 2016 or earlier versions of Windows Server. For more information, see Microsoft server software support for Microsoft Azure virtual machines.

Which software allows multiple users?

We know there are softwares like RealVNC or Radmin etc.. that allows multiple users.

Does simultaneous read-write require remote access?

Simultaneous read-write access to applications depends on each application and does not require remote access to the server.

Can you use RDP on a Mac?

You can configure this on the server, then use the client on the workstations to reach the server. From the MAC, you will want to download the RDP application and install it. This works very well, especially on the same network.

Is RDS configured in the server?

We noted that the RDS is not configured in the Server, so it should be set by default.

Does RDP use VPN?

We use RDP through VPN, so there is no forwarding ports, it is as if we are on the same network. This way, you do not have to worry about hackers, as you are in a secure VPN.

How to access remote access server?

On the Remote Access server, open the Remote Access Management console: On the Start screen, type, type Remote Access Management Console, and then press ENTER. If the User Account Control dialog box appears, confirm that the action it displays is what you want, and then click Yes.

How to install Remote Access on DirectAccess?

On the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. On the Select Server Roles dialog, select Remote Access, and then click Next.

How to deploy DirectAccess for remote management only?

In the DirectAccess Client Setup Wizard, on the Deployment Scenario page , click Deploy DirectAccess for remote management only, and then click Next.

How to add roles and features to DirectAccess?

On the DirectAccess server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features.

How to add domain suffix in remote access?

On the DNS Suffix Search List page, the Remote Access server automatically detects domain suffixes in the deployment. Use the Add and Remove buttons to create the list of domain suffixes that you want to use. To add a new domain suffix, in New Suffix, enter the suffix, and then click Add. Click Next.

What is a remote access URL?

A public URL for the Remote Access server to which client computers can connect (the ConnectTo address)

Where is the Configure button in Remote Access Management Console?

In the middle pane of the Remote Access Management console, in the Step 3 Infrastructure Servers area, click Configure.

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Scenario Description

in This Scenario

Plan The Deployment

Configure The Deployment

Practical Applications

Server Requirements

  1. A computer that meets the hardware requirements for Windows Server 2012. For more information, see Installing Windows Server 2012.
  2. The server must have at least one network adapter installed and enabled. There should be only one adapter connected to the corporate internal network, and only one connected to the external network...
  1. A computer that meets the hardware requirements for Windows Server 2012. For more information, see Installing Windows Server 2012.
  2. The server must have at least one network adapter installed and enabled. There should be only one adapter connected to the corporate internal network, and only one connected to the external network...
  3. If Teredo is required as an IPv6 to IPv4 transition protocol, the external adapter of the server requires two consecutive public IPv4 addresses. If a single network adapter is available, only IP-HT...
  4. At least one domain controller. The Remote Access servers and DirectAccess clients must be domain members.

Infrastructure and Management Server Requirements

Remote Access Client Requirements

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