microsoft remote access server 2012 r2

Routing and Remote Access

• RRAS Multitenant Gateway. In Windows Server® 2012 R2 the Remote Access server role includes the DirectAccess and Routing...
• Remote Access. By using RRAS, you can deploy VPN connections to provide end users with remote access to your...
• Routing. RRAS is a software router and an open platform for routing and networking. It offers routing services...

Full Answer

How to configure remote web access on Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials?

Apr 04 2019 05:03 PM Apr 04 2019 05:03 PM We will cover the following aspects of Remote Web Access (RWA) on Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials in this blog: To configure RWA, open the HOME tab on the Windows Server Essentials Dashboard . On the Get Started page, click Set up Anywhere Access , and then click Click to configure Anywhere Access.

How do I install the remote access role?

You must install the Remote Access role on a server in your organization that will act as the Remote Access server. On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen.

What is routing and remote access in Windows Server?

For more information, see DirectAccess in Windows Server. The Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS) supports remote user or site-to-site connectivity by using virtual private network (VPN) or dial-up connections. RRAS provides the following features. RRAS Multitenant Gateway.

What are the components of remote access role?

The Remote Access role consists of two components: DirectAccess and Routing and Remote Access Services (RRAS) VPN: DirectAccess and VPN are managed in the Remote Access Management console. RRAS: Features are managed in the Routing and Remote Access console. Web Server (IIS): Required to configure the network location server and default web probe.

How do I remotely access a Windows 2012 server?

To turn on Remote Web AccessOpen the Dashboard.Click Settings, and then click the Anywhere Access tab.Click Configure. The Set Up Anywhere Access Wizard appears.On the Choose Anywhere Access features to enable page, select the Remote Web Access check box.Follow the instructions to complete the wizard.

What is Microsoft Remote Access Server?

Remote Access is a server role in Microsoft Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 that provides administrators with a dashboard for managing, configuring and monitoring network access. Remote Access can be installed using the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

Is 2012 R2 still supported?

Windows Server 2012 R2 entered mainstream support on November 25, 2013, though, but its end of mainstream is January 9, 2018, and end of extended is January 10, 2023.

How do I know if Windows 2012 is RDP enabled?

Open the Server Manager from the taskbar/ Click on Local Server / Locate Remote Desktop under Properties which is currently Disabled, and Click on Disabled. The System Properties window will appear. Select Allow remote connections to this computer, and it's recommended to check the box below.

Is Ras the same as VPN?

Information sent over a VPN is secure, it«s both authenticated and encrypted, while information sent via RAS lacks these security features. Although RAS served a purpose in providing LAN access to remote users, its time has clearly passed.

What is the difference between RDS and RDP?

(Previously, RDS was called Terminal Server) All operations take place server-side, not on a user machine. Many people ask “What is the difference between RDP and RDS?” To tell the truth, there is no difference.

How long is Server 2012 R2 supported?

Support DatesListingStart DateExtended End DateWindows Server 2012 R2Nov 25, 2013Oct 10, 2023

What is the latest version of Server 2012 R2?

6.3Windows Server 2012 R2Source modelClosed source / Shared sourceReleased to manufacturingAugust 27, 2013General availabilityOctober 18, 2013Latest release6.3 (Build 9600) / October 17, 2013Support status16 more rows

Is Windows Server 2012 still good?

Windows Server 2012 R2- A great server Operating System Windows Server 2012 R2 is an excellent server OS from Microsoft.

Is RDP enabled by default?

The Remote Desktop or RDP feature is disabled by default, so you will need to enable it in the settings.

How do I setup an RDP server?

Steps How to Windows Server Enable Remote Desktop (RDP)Launch the Start menu and open Server Manager. ... Click on the Local Server on the left hand side of the Server Manager window. ... Select the Disabled text. ... Click on Allow remote desktop connections to this Computer on the System Properties window.More items...•

How do I connect to a Windows remote server?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How do I use Microsoft remote access?

On your local Windows PC: In the search box on the taskbar, type Remote Desktop Connection, and then select Remote Desktop Connection. In Remote Desktop Connection, type the name of the PC you want to connect to (from Step 1), and then select Connect.

How does an RDS server work?

With RDS, organizations can publish Windows applications or the entire desktop to a remote client via the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). In an RDS server setup, the user interface runs on the server and is streamed to the client device, while the input from the client device is sent to the server.

What is RDP and how it works?

Remote desktop protocol (RDP) is a secure network communications protocol developed by Microsoft. It enables network administrators to remotely diagnose problems that individual users encounter and gives users remote access to their physical work desktop computers.

What is RDS role?

Remote Desktop Session Host (RDSH) is a role in Remote Desktop Services (RDS). RDSH can host Windows session-based applications and desktops that can be shared with users remotely.

What is a Windows Server 2012 R2?

A Windows Server 2012 or Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Core installation includes support for the Remote Access server role for both DirectAccess and RRAS.

What does it mean to be an administrator of remote access?

Administrators of remote access solutions require the ability to monitor not only which users are connected, but also which resources they are accessing. If users complain that a particular server or file share is inaccessible while remote, the administrator currently has no way to determine if other users are successfully accessing the resource from the remote access console. Multiple tools and applications are typically needed to troubleshoot issues such as particular users consuming excessive bandwidth.

Why is remote access connectivity failure so complex?

Troubleshooting remote access connectivity failures for both RRAS and DirectAccess can be very complex due to the limited logging capabilities currently provided . Administrators typically require network monitor captures and RRAS tracing for troubleshooting because Event Viewer logs are not very useful or prescriptive.

What is remote access reporting?

The accounting and reporting functionality provided in the Remote Access server role includes the ability to measure specific metrics. Available metrics include the number of users connected to a particular DirectAccess server, and total bytes transferred. Administrators can create custom reports to identify traffic and usage patterns, including a history of these patterns.

What is S2S gateway?

With Windows Server 2012 R2, hosts can deploy multi-tenant site-to-site (S2S) gateways to provide cross-premises connectivity from networks at the tenant sites to virtual networks that are dedicated per tenant in the host’s network. The virtual network of the tenant could be built on top of Hyper-V Network Virtualization or VLAN at the hoster. A single gateway instance is capable of serving multiple tenants with overlapping IP address spaces, maximizing efficiency for the host as compared to deploying separate gateway instance per tenant. The Routing and Remote Access (RRAS) gateway is a software-only solution that can be deployed in multiple instances of multi-tenant RRAS servers to balance the load.

How to access dashboard in remote access?

The Dashboard is accessed from the new Remote Access server management console by selecting the Dashboard tab in the navigation pane. The dashboard displays overall operational status and remote client activity and status. The administrator can also view quick reports directly from the dashboard.

Is RRAS still available?

Eventually, these features will be completely removed from RRAS, however they are still available in this operating system. With this information, you can begin planning to employ alternate methods for any application, code, or usage that depends on these features.

How to configure RWA?

To configure RWA, open the HOME tab on the Windows Server Essentials Dashboard . On the Get Started page, click Set up Anywhere Access , and then click Click to configure Anywhere Access. This will open Set up Anywhere Access wizard.

How to setup anywhere access?

Once the Anywhere Access Wizard has been completed, open the HOME tab on the Windows Server Essentials Dashboard . On the Get Started page, click Set up Anywhere Access , and then click Click to configure Anywhere Access . This will open the Settings page of Anywhere Access.

What is DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012?

DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012 provides a configuration that supports remote management of DirectAccess clients. You can use a deployment wizard option that limits the creation of policies to only those needed for remote management of client computers.

Where to place remote access server?

Network and server topology: With DirectAccess, you can place your Remote Access server at the edge of your intranet or behind a network address translation (NAT) device or a firewall.

What is DirectAccess client?

DirectAccess client computers are connected to the intranet whenever they are connected to the Internet, regardless of whether the user has signed in to the computer. They can be managed as intranet resources and kept current with Group Policy changes, operating system updates, antimalware updates, and other organizational changes.

What is DirectAccess Remote Client Management?

The DirectAccess Remote Client Management deployment scenario uses DirectAccess to maintain clients over the Internet. This section explains the scenario, including its phases, roles, features, and links to additional resources.

How many domain controllers are required for remote access?

At least one domain controller. The Remote Access servers and DirectAccess clients must be domain members.

How many network adapters are needed for a server?

The server must have at least one network adapter installed and enabled. There should be only one adapter connected to the corporate internal network, and only one connected to the external network (Internet).

Where is a remote access server deployed?

The Remote Access server must be a domain member. The server can be deployed at the edge of the internal network, or behind an edge firewall or other device.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

How many RDS roles are there in a single VM?

In my environment I will have the three core RDS roles running on a single VM (all-in-one con. If you have a large number of users you will run through the Standard deployment where the three core services run on separate servers.

What is RDSH in remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers.

What are the roles in RDS?

There are three core roles to setup a RDS environment and are as follows: 1 Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers. 2 Remote Desktop Connection Broker [RDCB]: This role handles user sessions by load balancing among the RD Session Host servers. Also allows disconnected users to reconnect to their existing sessions without starting a new one. 3 Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]: This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What is RDWA in Windows 7?

Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]:This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What applications are in RDS?

Once logged in you will see applications that you have access to. If you went through the Quick Setup of RDS it will have created a “Collection” that contains Calculator, MS Paint and Wordpad. Click on a application to launch it. If you get a certificate error click Continue.

How to change remote app permissions?

If you want to change the inherent permissions of a RemoteApp, select the application-> right clickand click Edit Properties

What is RDG role?

The follows roles are not required but add additional abilities to RDS: Remote Desktop Gateway [RDG]: This role enables remote users to use the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) over HTTPS. It is placed on the edge of your network and acts as the entry point to your RDS environment externally.

What is a RRAS?

If you are using Hyper-V Network Virtualization or you have VM networks deployed with VLANs, you can deploy RRAS as a virtual machine (VM)-based software gateway and router that allows Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Enterprises to enable datacenter and cloud network traffic routing between virtual and physical networks, including the Internet.

Is RRAS available in Server 2012?

The RRAS Multitenant Gateway is available only in Windows Server 2012 R2. It is not available in Windows Server® 2012.

What happens if you don't use a local or remote server?

If you are not using a local or remote server to run NPS, then default remote access policies and accounting settings are automatically created on the destination server when Remote Access is configured.

How to enable weak encryption in Windows 2003?

You can enable weak encryption only by modifying the registry. During migration from Windows Server 2003, the required registry settings are not created on the new server by the migration process, and they must manually be configured. For later versions of Windows, if these registry settings are present, they are migrated. For more information about the registry entries that Remote Access adds, see “Registry entries that Routing and Remote Access adds in Windows Server 2008”, article 947054 in the Microsoft Knowledge Base ( https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=159112 ). The description of the settings for the weak encryption settings are at the end of the article, and they are named AllowPPTPWeakCrypto and AllowL2TPWeakCrypto.

Can remote access be running on the source server?

Remote Access can be running on the source server while you are capturing its configuration. However, if you made configuration changes to Remote Access that require a service restart, then you must stop Remote Access before starting the migration. Use the following PowerShell command to stop the service:

Question

I have a new Windows Server 2012 R2 domain (2 normal DCs) and I want to set up remote access to fileservers etc. Maybe using Direct Access or VPN or Remote Web Access - whatever?

All replies

If you want to deploy Anywhere Access in Windows Server 2012 R2 with the Windows Server Essentials Experience role installed, this article should be helpful for you:

Scenario Description

in This Scenario

Plan The Deployment

Configure The Deployment

Practical Applications

Server Requirements

Infrastructure and Management Server Requirements

See more on docs.microsoft.com

Remote Access Client Requirements