Remote-access Guide

nas4free remote access

by Foster Weimann Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The remote system can be accessed with a default account. Description The account 'root' on the remote host has the password 'nas4free'. An attacker may leverage this issue to gain administrative access to the affected system.

Full Answer

How do I install NAS4Free on a new computer?

It will be whatever your USB is called.Next to DD, where that CD looking icon is, that’s what you’ll click to browse and find the nas4free you downloaded earlier. After you hit start, it will begin installing nas4free onto the USB. Once it completes, you’ll take the USB, along with the other blank one, and put those into the new PC.

What protocols does NAS4Free support?

It has support for protocols: CIFS (samba), FTP, NFS, TFTP, AFP, RSYNC, Unison, iSCSI, HAST, CARP, Bridge, UPnP and BitTorrent. NAS4Free is available for i386 and x86_64 machines and can be installed on a Compact Flash, USB flash drive, SSD, hard disk or any other removable device.

Why won't my NAS4Free work with Windows Server 2008?

The problem turned out to be an issue between the NAS4Free share permissions and the Windows Server 2008 shared folder permissions. Turns out, what my instructor was looking for, was not something that could be done between the two servers. The NADS4Free permissions allowed either full control or read & execute.

What is the md5sum of NAS4Free?

NAS4Free is available for i386 and x86_64 machines and can be installed on a Compact Flash, USB flash drive, SSD, hard disk or any other removable device. In July 2018, the project changed its name to XigmaNAS. NAS4Free 11.1.0.4.5017 Full x64 257MB.tgz md5sum: bdff8bcdfc7a7edd3a2f4a0b6ce166b9

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Can you access TrueNAS remotely?

Ideally you'd set it up on your router--configure it as a VPN server (and likely as a dynamic DNS client), and set up suitable VPN client software on whatever device(s) you'd be using remotely. Failing that, you can set up TrueNAS as an OpenVPN server and forward that port (and only that port) to your NAS.

Can FreeNAS be accessed remotely?

If you choose to use the same port number externally and locally, you will need to put that port number in the FreeNAS GUI in the SSH Settings. Then, accessing your server via SSH remotely would be “ssh -p 52739 @. duckdns.org”.

Is FreeNAS secure?

FreeNAS traces its roots back to 2005 and has since been downloaded over nine million times! The evolution of FreeNAS has transformed it into one of the most secure, reliable, actively maintained and globally field-proven NAS operating systems you can get your hands on.

How do I access a device from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

How can I access my home server from anywhere?

When you're away from home, you can just point a browser to myhome.homefpt.net:8080 to access your router's Web interface and manage your home network remotely. This works with almost all home routers, except for those from Apple.

What is FreeNAS jail?

Jails are a lightweight, operating-system-level virtualization. One or multiple services can run in a jail, isolating those services from the host FreeNAS® system. FreeNAS® uses the iocage utility for jail management. Jails are also used as the basis for FreeNAS® Plugins.

How much RAM do you need for FreeNAS?

From "How much RAM is needed": FreeNAS requires 8 GB of RAM for the base configuration. If you are using plugins and/or jails, 12 GB is a better starting point.

What is the difference between TrueNAS and FreeNAS?

The first difference is the software delivery method: TrueNAS is a purpose-built storage appliance while FreeNAS is freely-downloadable software that requires the user to understand storage well enough to select the correct hardware that is appropriate for their application.

How do I access FreeNAS web interface?

you can access the Console Setup menu from within the FreeNAS® GUI by typing /etc/netcli from Shell. You can disable the Console Setup menu by unchecking the “Enable Console Menu” in System ‣ Advanced.

How do I access my FreeNAS files?

In the Folder field, type the path of network share on FreeNAS — for example, \\10.1. 2.158\Data . Check the Reconnect at sign-in option if you want to permanently connect to the FreeNAS location. Check the Connect using different credentials option in the case you need another account credentials to access the files.

How do I log into FreeNAS?

Simply point your Web browser at the FreeNAS appliance's IP address and log in with the default username/password combo of 'admin'/'freenas'.

How do I access Nextcloud from outside network?

Run the TUI ( nextcloud-config ) or use the WebUI.Navigate to no-ip in the TUI or the WebUI.Change ACTIVE to yes .Change USER with your user name.Change PASS with your password.Change DOMAIN with your (sub)Domain Name.Change TIME with the interval time you want to update the DNS record. ... Click Run or Start.

How to generate RSA key?

Some implementations of ssh-keygen (such as Mac OS X) will create the folder for you while generating the keys. If unsure, make one with “mkdir -m 700 ~/.ssh”. Generate the keys with ssh-keygen. This will generate an RSA key pair by default (although some have reported they only had success after specifying the type with ssh-keygen -t rsa; guess it can't hurt). Press Enter to accept the default location and filename ( ~/.ssh/id_rsa ). Then you will be prompted to create a passphrase for unlocking the private key. The corresponding public key will be stored in the same place and same name with “ .pub ” appended. Here's what the key generation looks like:

How to forward SSH port to server?

Find instructions for your router. As an example, for a Motorola SurfBoard SBG6580, go to Advanced > Forwarding, click “Create IPv4”, and enter as in the left figure (using something different for the external port, and your server’s local IP).

What port is Sleep 120?

Any local traffic sent to port 15548 will be sent through the tunnel and then, in the server, will be sent to the AFP port 548. The “sleep 120” ensures that the tunnel will be automatically closed if at least 2 minutes have elapsed since it was opened and it is not in use (meaning server volumes are not mounted).

Is the second link worthless?

Well, if I'm reading it right, the second link is pretty much worthless, as it does not address the UDP issue.

Can you copy id_rsa.pub?

You can just copy over id_rsa.pub and rename it authorized_keys; OR

Does FreeNAS have a private key?

This means a private key on your client computer must correspond to a public key on the FreeNAS server. The keys are not even sent between the machines. The client provides a single-use, randomized derivation that proves it has the private key, but which can’t lead to the key by an inverse operation, except with the public key.

What is NAS4free?

Zobacz po polsku: NAS4Free. NAS4Free – an open source operating system for embedded devices that provides the NAS (Network-Attached Storage) server. The system is based on FreeBSD. NAS4Free allows resources to be shared with other machines equipped with MS Windows, Apple and UNIX / Linux operating systems.

Is NAS4Free easy to use?

NAS4Free, thanks to its intuitive web interface, is easy to use and configure, and can also be used in a home environment. It has support for many different sharing services to other network users.

How to install NAS4free on USB?

After you hit start, it will begin installing nas4free onto the USB. Once it completes, you’ll take the USB, along with the other blank one, and put those into the new PC. Then, reboot that PC. Once you reboot, it will begin loading the new OS. Once it’s finished, you will come to a screen that looks like this.

How to use NAS as network drive?

So, \192.168.1.25 or so on. Now, right click each folder, and click map network drive. Now, you can use your entire new NAS as a network folder on your computer.

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Module Overview

  • Name: NAS4Free Arbitrary Remote Code Execution Module: exploit/multi/http/nas4free_php_exec Source code: modules/exploits/multi/http/nas4free_php_exec.rb Disclosure date: 2013-10-30 Last modification time: 2020-10-02 17:38:06 +0000 Supported architecture(s): php Supported platform(s): PHP Target service / protocol: http, https Target network port(s...
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Error Messages

  • This module may fail with the following error messages: Check for the possible causes from the code snippets below found in the module source code. This can often times help in identifying the root cause of the problem.
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Related Pull Requests

References

Version

  • This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.1.24-dev. For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library. Go back to menu.
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