Remote-access Guide

oldest technology for remote access

by Carolanne Jacobs Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The oldest legitimate remote access software was built in the late 1980s, when tools such as NetSupport appeared. Soon after that, in 1996, their first malicious counterparts were created. NokNok and D.I.R.T. were among the first, followed by NetBus, Back Orifice and SubSeven.

Full Answer

What are some of the methods that can be used to configure clients for accessing work folders?

There are several ways to configure clients for accessing Work Folders. Automatic discovery is the most preferred method because it supports devices that are not domain joined. Automatic discovery of the Work Folders URL is based on the email address of the user.

Which VPN protocol supports the VPN Reconnect feature?

Internet Key Exchange v2 (IKEv2)VPN Reconnect, which requires the VPN server to be set up on Windows Server 2008 R2, uses the Internet Key Exchange v2 (IKEv2) tunneling protocol with a MOBIKE extension.

How does a DirectAccess client determine whether it is on the internal network or external network?

16. How does a DirectAccess client determine whether it is on the internal network or external network? c. If the client can connect to the Network Location Server, it is internal.

What is the most specific device identification string?

Hardware ID is the most specific device identification string. Multiple hardware IDs allow the best available driver to be installed. Compatible IDs are another device identification string that is used to find appropriate drivers.

What is native VPN?

A Native VPN Client is special software that you download (Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android) to your device. The software creates a secure VPN tunnel between your device and our VPN server. It helps you encrypt and protect your entire data traffic on that device.

What port does Microsoft VPN use?

After the forwarding, you can connect from Windows to a server behind the NAT. For PPTP, you need to forward TCP port 1723 and GRE protocol, SSTP — TCP 443, and OpenVPN UDP port 1194 by default.

What port does DirectAccess use?

IP-HTTPS-Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) destination port 443, and TCP source port 443 outbound. If you are deploying Remote Access with a single network adapter, and installing the network location server on the DirectAccess server, TCP port 62000 should also be exempted.

What is the difference between DirectAccess and VPN?

DirectAccess can be used to provide secure remote access and enhanced management for Windows laptops managed by IT, while VPN can be deployed for non-managed devices.

What is EAP in security?

The Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) is a protocol for wireless networks that expands the authentication methods used by the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), a protocol often used when connecting a computer to the internet.

What is Deviceid?

A Mobile Device ID is a unique customer identifier used to distinguish a mobile device. It could be an IDFA (Identifier for Advertisers) or an Android Ad Id.

Where can I find Hwid?

To find the list of hardware IDs for a given device, follow these steps:Open Device Manager.Find the device in the tree.Right-click the device and select Properties.Select the Details tab.In the Property drop-down, select Hardware Ids or Compatible Ids.

How is device ID generated?

A device ID is a unique 16-byte number used to uniquely identify a device within OEM Cloud. Most device IDs are derived from the device MAC address, IMEI number, or ESN number. If a device does not have an assigned MAC, IMEI, or ESN, OEM Cloud generates and assigns a random 16-byte number for the device ID.

What is PPTP service?

The Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a network protocol used to create VPN tunnels between public networks. PPTP servers are also known as Virtual Private Dialup Network (VPDN) servers. PPTP is preferred over other VPN protocols because it is faster and it has the ability to work on mobile devices.

Which VPN authentication protocol uses SSL TLS?

OpenVPNOpenVPN. Probably the most popular VPN protocol. OpenVPN uses TLS with SSL/TLS for private key exchange. It relies on the OpenSSL crypto library - an index of secure cryptography algorithms that make your tunnel safer.

How does VPN split tunneling work?

Split tunneling is a VPN feature that divides your internet traffic and sends some of it through an encrypted virtual private network (VPN) tunnel, but routes the rest through a separate tunnel on the open network. Typically, split tunneling will let you choose which apps to secure and which can connect normally.

What are the two common type of VPN choose 2?

The Three Main Types of VPNs VPNs can be divided into three main categories – remote access, intranet-based site-to-site, and extranet-based site-to-site. Individual users are most likely to encounter remote access VPNs, whereas big businesses often implement site-to-site VPNs for corporate purposes.

What is Remote Access Technology?

Remote access technology refers to any IT toolset used to connect to, access, and control devices, resources, and data stored on a local network from a remote geographic location. This is different from using a cloud solution, as it provides access to an on-premises environment rather than being hosted offsite in a shared environment and available via the internet. This makes remote access crucial for businesses of all sizes which have not moved to a cloud-first model, or which require access to on-premises machines or resources. Three of the most common remote access technologies – Remote Desktop Services, Remote Access Software, and Virtual Private Networks – are examined in detail in this article.

What Is Remote Access Software?

Remote Access Software offers an alternative to RDS and leverages a dedicated software to remotely connect users to an endpoint device from anywhere in the world via the internet. This method of remote access is typically the easiest to implement, as it only requires the user to install the software on the computer to be accessed. This type of remote access is especially useful when most of the organization’s endpoint devices are desktops.

What Is a Virtual Private Network?

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a technology which creates a smaller, private network on top of a larger public network – most commonly the internet. By logging into the VPN, users can gain internet-based access to applications that would otherwise only work on local networks. The goal of any client-based VPN solution is to provide remote employees with the same level of access as onsite. However, this is functionally different from an RDS session, as it does not allow full access to an entire desktop, but only specific applications, software, and other resources which the user has been given access to.

What is remote desktop service?

Remote Desktop Services (RDS), also known as Terminal Services, is one of the most common methods used by SMBs to enable remote work. By using RDS, individuals can remotely connect to an endpoint device or server which supports Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) via a Terminal Server. The connection can be made over a local network or internet connection and gives the user full access to the tools and software installed on the machine they connect to. This method is frequently used by IT departments to remotely access servers, or to provide easy local software access to multiple employees.

What is the most common application used with RDS?

One common business application which is frequently used with RDS is Intuit Quickbooks. Many companies install the application on a central Terminal Server instead of individual computers, allowing multiple users to connect to the software on a remote device via RDS and access the toolset.

Why is remote access important?

For organizations whose employees do require remote access to the network, it is crucial to ensure that all access permissions are properly evaluated before being assigned and properly documented once given. It's as simple and logging those permitted to access remotely, using what method, and for how long.

Why do organizations use remote access?

Now more than ever, organizations of all sizes are turning to remote access technology to ensure business operations can continue , even when access to a physical office is limited or impossible. Increasing access to your network to your employees comes with the risk of unauthorized access by cyber-miscreants who may use this as an opportunity to gain access or infect you with ransomware. However, by taking the correct precautions and selecting the right remote access solutions for their specific needs, organizations can minimize their risk while maximizing their ability to work effectively in remote-only or remote-first conditions.

What is the best way to access your company's network?

If you wish to exclusively access your company’s network web applications and data server through a web browser, it is best to use a browser based SSL VPN (Web Proxy). This method puts the fundamental idea behind SSL VPNs into practice - it eliminates the need to install additional software at the end device.

Why is access control important?

From the legal perspective, too, access control has become essential in order to provide secure operation or corporate networks.

Long-term Remote Access Could Be the Norm for Some Time

Some knowledge workers are trickling back to their actual offices, but many more are still at home and will be for some time. Global Workplace Analytics estimates that 25-30% of the workforce will still be working from home multiple days a week by the end of 2021.

SASE Provides a Simpler, More Secure, Easily Scalable Solution

Cato’s Secure Access Service Edge (or SASE) platform provides a great alternative to VPN for remote access by many simultaneous workers. The platform offers scalable access, optimized connectivity, and integrated threat prevention that are needed to support continuous large-scale remote access.

SASE Supports WFH in the Short-term and Long-term

While some workers are venturing back to their offices, many more are still working from home—and may work from home permanently. The Cato SASE platform is the ideal way to give them access to their usual network environment without forcing them to go through insecure and inconvenient VPNs.

What is easy connect?

Easy Connect—When users select Easy Connect instead of an invitation, the user is provided with a password that needs to be sent to the helper. The helper enters that password to be connected. This type of connection works over the Internet and through NAT. Easy Connect tunnels IPv6 packets over IPv4 networks.

What is Kerberos used for?

Kerberos—Windows-based networks use Kerberos to authenticate users and computers. This same protocol can be used by IPsec. Using IPsec is only possible if the VPN client computer and the remote access server are members of the same Active Directory forest.

Does Windows 10 have remote desktop?

Windows 10 includes a Remote Desktop client, but not Remote Desktop Web access.

Why do companies need to have the right technology in place?

As companies support more work-from-home employees, they must have the right technology in place to ensure avoid poor performance and ensure secure access. Ask these four questions before deploying modern high-volume remote access products.

Is a corporate PC more secure than a smartphone?

A corporate-owned PC is much easier to secure than a personally owned smartphone on which users are conducting concurrent activities and accessing websites that are potentially out of policy.

Is remote access a stable technology?

Over the past two decades, remote access became a stable, but often neglected, technology. Now, coronavirus (COVID-19) changed the way employees need to work. Organizations now have old virtual private network (VPN) technologies lacking the required licenses, updated features and adequate bandwidth to support all users working remotely ...

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