Remote-access Guide

qnap nas port forward to remote access

by Watson Koepp Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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No complicated port forwarding settings on the router are required: Simply install the CloudLink App, which you can find in the QTS App Center and sign in using your myQNAPcloud ID (QID) on your NAS

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. CloudLink greatly simplifies remote connectivity to your NAS.

Full Answer

How is my QNAP NAS connected to the Internet?

If you have enabled manual port forwarding, auto port forwarding (UPnP, Universal Plug and Play) and demilitarized zone (DMZ) for QNAP NAS in your router or modem configuration, your QNAP NAS is directly connected to the Internet.

How can I access the NAS remotely without port forwarding?

How can I access the NAS remotely without port forwarding? Note: myQNAPcloud Link is no longer supported on QTS 4.2.x due to a low severity vulnerability concern. The myQNAPcloud Link provides an indirect connection which allows remote accessing the NAS through myQNAPcloud servers without exposing the NAS to the internet.

Is FQDN better than myqnapcloud link?

And it's faster than using myQNAPcloud Link, especially if you often streaming video, music, high resolution pictures remotely. Using this FQDN service, you will need to forward your NAS services ports to your public IP address. Note: Setting up port forwarding, your NAS will then expose to the internet and it's easily to get attacked.

Is the myqnapcloud link supported on QTS?

Note: myQNAPcloud Link is no longer supported on QTS 4.2.x due to a low severity vulnerability concern. The myQNAPcloud Link provides an indirect connection which allows remote accessing the NAS through myQNAPcloud servers without exposing the NAS to the internet. Log in to QTS as an administrator. Click Overview.

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How do I remotely access QNAP NAS?

Remotely access your QNAP NAS with myQNAPcloudSign in using your QNAP Account. Note: If you are already signed in you are automatically redirected to My Devices .Go to My Devices. ... Click the " " button next to the device to display the device IP and SmartURL.Click SmartURL.

How do I port forward my NAS?

Configuring Port ForwardingClick Add NAS Service. The Add NAS Service window appears.Specify a NAS service name that contains 1 to 64 ASCII characters.Specify a port number.Select an external port setting. Auto: myQNAPcloud automatically selects an available external port. ... Select a protocol. ... Click OK.

What port does QNAP NAS use?

Service PortsService NameDefault Port NumberNAS web8080NAS web (HTTPS)443NetBIOS/ Samba137, 138, 139, 445Network File System (NFS)2049, 111, dynamic ports24 more rows

How do I change my QNAP port 8080?

Changing the System Port Number Go to Control Panel > System > General Settings > System Administration. Specify a new system port number. Warning: Do not use 22, 443, 80, 8080 or 8081. Click Apply.

How do I access my NAS remotely?

How to Remotely Connect to Your DeviceStep 1: Enable FTP.Step 2: Enable WebDAV.Step 3: Update User Permissions.Step 5: Use Dynamic DNS to Assign a Web Address to Your Home Network.Step 6: Set Up Your Remote Connection.Step 7: Enter and Save Your Password.More items...•

Should I port forward my NAS?

If you want the devices behind NAT devices (e.g., routers or gateways) to be accessed over the Internet, you should set up port forwarding rules to forward packets. If you want your Synology NAS within your local network to be accessible over the Internet, multiple port forwarding rules may be required.

What is the default IP address for QNAP NAS?

169.254.100.100:8080Or if using QNAP Qfinder, simply double click on the NAS to open the login page. Note: The default NAS IP is 169.254. 100.100:8080. If the NAS has been configured to use DHCP, you can use QNAP Qfinder to check the IP address of the NAS.

What port is NFS?

NFS uses port 2049. NFSv3 and NFSv2 use the portmapper service on TCP or UDP port 111. The portmapper service is consulted to get the port numbers for services used with NFSv3 or NFSv2 protocols such as mountd, statd, and nlm.

Does QNAP have firewall?

QuFirewall is the built-in firewall app used by the QTS, QuTS hero, QNE Network, and QuTScloud operating systems used by QNAP appliances. You can allow/deny IP addresses and regions to prevent unauthorized access and brute force attacks for safeguarding data and service security.

How do I setup port forwarding on Synology NAS?

To add port forwarding rules:Go to Network Center > Port Forwarding > Port Forwarding.Click Create to open the setup window.Specify Name, Private IP address, Public port, Private port, and Protocol (TCP or UDP). ... Click Create at the bottom to complete the settings.

What ports do I forward for Synology NAS?

7. PackagesTypePort NumberProtocolSynology Drive Server80 (link sharing), 443 (link sharing), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 6690 (file syncing)TCPSynology High Availability (HA)123 (NTP), ICMP, 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 1234, 9997, 9998, 9999 (Synology Assistant), 874, 5405, 5406, 7400-7999 (HA)TCP/UDP38 more rows•Jun 21, 2022

How do I change the port on my Synology NAS?

Go to Control Panel / Login Portal / DSM and, under Web Services, add ports 6699 for HTTP and 9898 for HTTPS. After that click Save. A friendly reminder, you don't need to choose these exact ports – they are just an example. You can choose any ports you want so long as they're between 1024 and 65535.

How do I make my Synology NAS accessible on the Internet?

OverviewGo to Control Panel > QuickConnect.Check the Enable QuickConnect box.If you do not have a Synology Account, click Log in to or register a Synology Account. ... Create your own QuickConnect ID in the QuickConnect ID field. ... If you do not see the QuickConnect DSM link, click Advanced and make sure DSM is enabled.More items...

The hidden dangers of exposing your NAS IP addresses to the Internet

Before directly connecting your NAS to the Internet for easy and convenient remote access, you should understand that your NAS IP address may become accessible and open to potential attack. Based on QNAP’s statistics, most cyber criminals attack networks through the public IP addresses.

Minimize network security threats using NAT

1. First, put your QNAP NAS behind a NAT (Network Address Translation) router and firewall. The NAT enables private network security by hiding the actual IP address used in the private network from users outside the firewall. 2.

Secure remote access to NAS with an encrypted connection

A virtual private network (VPN) allows secure access to network resources and services across public networks. To access your QNAP NAS from the Internet, first establish a VPN connection to your router, and then connect to the QNAP NAS via VPN.

Remote VPN connections across multiple locations made easy!

Compared with normal site-to-site VPN with high expenses and tedious configuration, the QHora router adopts QNAP’s QuWAN SD-WAN solution that facilitates multi-site VPN for enhanced network security, optimized management efficiency, and multi-site expansion and remote working.

QHora – Best-in-class network security solution

Featuring cutting-edge network security techniques, the QHora offers an all-in-one solution for building a secure next-generation network.

More features that help protect your data

QNAP NAS is loaded with flexible privilege settings and security measures. Besides IP blocking and HTTPS connectivity, there are more apps that help ensure an optimal level of NAS protection against threats like malware and hackers.

How to use Qnap NAS?

If, at the discretion of individual users, QNAP NAS is directly connected to the Internet, we recommend the following steps to strengthen your device and to decrease the chance of being penetrated: 1 Put QNAP NAS behind your router and firewall. Do not let QNAP NAS obtain a public IP address. Do not use UPnP and DMZ. It’s advised to turn off UPnP on QNAP NAS as well. Manually set up port forwarding in your router configuration only for the network ports required by specific QNAP NAS services. 2 Stop or disable services, such as Telnet, SSH, web server, SQL server, phpMyAdmin and PostgreSQL, when not in use. 3 Change default external (Internet side) port numbers, such as 21, 22, 80, 443, 8080 and 8081, to customized (randomized) ones. For example, change 8080 to 9527. 4 Use only encrypted HTTPS connections, or other types of secure connections (SSH, etc.). 5 Install QuFirewall on your QNAP NAS and limit the allowed IP addresses to a specific region or subnet. 6 Set up a new administrator account, and disable the default admin account. 7 Use strong passwords for all NAS users, including the new administrator account you’ve just created. 8 Configure MFA (2-Step Verification) on QNAP NAS. 9 Enable auto OS and app updates. Pick a time that works best for you without interrupting your auto backup/sync schedule or other tasks. 10 Enable IP access protection to block IP addresses with too many failed login attempts.

What is a QNAP NAS?

The definition of “connecting directly to the Internet”. If you have enabled manual port forwarding, auto port forwarding (UPnP, Universal Plug and Play) and demilitarized zone (DMZ) for QNAP NAS in your router or modem configuration, your QNAP NAS is directly connected to the Internet.

What is the alternative connection method for QNAP?

Other alternative connection methods include enabling the VPN server on QNAP NAS (by installing the QVPN Service app) or deploying QuWAN, the SD-WAN solution introduced by QNAP. If you do so, you still need to open a very small number of network ports to the Internet.

What is QNAP monitoring?

As a result, QNAP monitors the latest information security intelligence to deliver up-to-date details and software updates, ensuring data security for users. Please work with us and follow the advice and recommendations given in this article, to enhance the resilience of your data/privacy protection strategy.

Can QNAP NAS be used without a public IP address?

It’s preferred that your QNAP NAS stay behind your router and firewall, without a public IP address. You should disable manual port forwarding, auto port forwarding (UPnP, Universal Plug and Play) and demilitarized zone (DMZ) for QNAP NAS in your router configuration.

Can you connect a Qnap NAS to the internet?

The risk of connecting QNAP NAS directly to the Internet without any protection. Connecting your QNAP NAS directly to the Internet makes it reachable by anyone in the world. By utilizing specific websites, such as Shodan, and botnets, an attacker could easily discover your device and launch an attack at you.

Is Qlocker a ransomware?

Unfortunately, it is confirmed later, that the so-called Qlocker ransomware took advantage of one of the patched vulnerabilities in HBS to launch a hostile campaign, targeting QNAP NAS directly connected to the Internet with unpatched old versions of HBS.

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