Remote-access Guide

remote access domain risks threats and vulnerabilities

by Alec Feil Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Remote Access Risks

  • Remote Access Through Home Computers. Some companies provide their employees with work-specific computers that are closely managed and tightly locked down.
  • Easy Logins and Passwords. Many remote access endpoints only require a simple ID and password to log on to your network. ...
  • Lack of Computer Inspection. ...
  • End Point of a VPN. ...

Five Remote Access Security Risks And How To Protect Against Them
  1. Weak remote access policies. ...
  2. A deluge of new devices to protect. ...
  3. Lack of visibility into remote user activity. ...
  4. Users mixing home and business passwords. ...
  5. Opportunistic phishing attempts.
Apr 20, 2020

Full Answer

What are the risks of remote access security?

Many remote access security risks abound, but below is a list of the ones that jump out. 1. Lack of information The first risk is a lack of information about traditional network security technologies, such as firewalls and intrusion prevention systems, as those systems may be largely out of the equation now.

Are remote access services and software Safe?

Unfortunately, they’re far from safe. The overriding risk of remote access services and software is a hacker gaining deeper access to your organization, exposing you to a host of IT security threats. Once they gain privileged access to your system, it will be difficult to prevent data loss, prevent phishing, protect against ransomware, etc.

What are the remote access security concerns entertainers face?

Enterprises face myriad remote access security concerns, but training and clear communication can help them bolster their security programs for the long term. Just when network teams thought they had their networks under control, everything went sideways because of the coronavirus crisis.

What are the disadvantages of remote access client devices?

Remote Access Vulnerabilities Remote access client devices generally have weaker protection than standard client devices Many devices not managed by the enterprise No enterprise firewalls, antivirus, etc. Lack of physical security controls Remote access client devices may be used in hostile environments but not configured for them

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What are the risk of the remote access domain?

Remote access threats The remote environment in which these devices are used may also pose risks. For example, security concerns may exist around: lack of physical security controls - creating a risk of device loss or theft. eavesdropping - as the information travels over the public internet.

What types of attacks are remote access servers vulnerable to?

Other attacks which hackers can facilitate through remote access include email phishing, third-party vendor compromise, insider threats, social engineering, and the use of vulnerable applications to compromise systems. Hackers use Common remote access tools to penetrate third-party access to merchant information ...

What are the security risks of remote working?

Top Security Risks of Remote WorkingGDPR and remote working. Remote work means an employer has less control and visibility over employees' data security. ... Phishing Emails. ... Weak Passwords. ... Unsecured Home Devices. ... Unencrypted File Sharing. ... Open Home WiFi Networks.

What is the greatest risk that remote access poses to an organization?

The overriding risk of remote access services and software is a hacker gaining deeper access to your organization, exposing you to a host of IT security threats. Once they gain privileged access to your system, it will be difficult to prevent data loss, prevent phishing, protect against ransomware, etc.

What are remote access attacks?

A remote attack is a malicious action that targets one or a network of computers. The remote attack does not affect the computer the attacker is using. Instead, the attacker will find vulnerable points in a computer or network's security software to access the machine or system.

What are the security requirements for remote access?

7 Best Practices For Securing Remote Access for EmployeesDevelop a Cybersecurity Policy For Remote Workers. ... Choose a Remote Access Software. ... Use Encryption. ... Implement a Password Management Software. ... Apply Two-factor Authentication. ... Employ the Principle of Least Privilege. ... Create Employee Cybersecurity Training.

What are security considerations for remote users examples?

Five Remote Access Security Risks And How To Protect Against ThemWeak remote access policies. ... A deluge of new devices to protect. ... Lack of visibility into remote user activity. ... Users mixing home and business passwords. ... Opportunistic phishing attempts.

Is remote access safe?

Remote access solutions could leave you vulnerable. If you don't have proper security solutions in place, remote connections could act as a gateway for cybercriminals to access your devices and data. Hackers could use remote desktop protocol (RDP) to remotely access Windows computers in particular.

How do you protect and secure data while working remotely?

How to promote data security while working remotelyConnect to a hotspot or use a VPN. ... Use strong passwords and a password manager. ... Keep work and personal separate. ... Stay alert for phishing or other attacks. ... Participate in routine cybersecurity training.

Why is the remote access domain the most risk prone of all in a typical IT infrastructure?

Why is the Remote Access Domain the most risk prone of all within a typical IT infrastructure? Because it allows users to connect to intranet from remote locations.

What are the main security concerns your organization face while collecting data through remote server?

Here are some of the most significant cybersecurity threats remote work brings along:1) Virtual Private Network. ... 2) Phishing. ... 3) Fake Azure Applications. ... 4) MFA Circumventing. ... 5) Insider Threats.

What is the risk of unauthorized access?

What are the risks of unauthorized data access? Once an individual has gained unauthorized access to data or computer networks, they can cause damage to an organization in a number of ways. They may directly steal files, data, or other information. They may leverage unauthorized access to further compromise accounts.

What happens if you give someone remote access to your computer?

This can be even worse than just conning you out of money, as undetected malware can allow hackers to steal your identity, including your passwords and financial information, over and over again, even if you get new passwords and account numbers.

Why is the remote access domain the most risk prone of all in a typical IT infrastructure?

Why is the Remote Access Domain the most risk prone of all within a typical IT infrastructure? Because it allows users to connect to intranet from remote locations.

What is the risk of unauthorized access?

What are the risks of unauthorized data access? Once an individual has gained unauthorized access to data or computer networks, they can cause damage to an organization in a number of ways. They may directly steal files, data, or other information. They may leverage unauthorized access to further compromise accounts.

What are some of the security vulnerabilities with network sharing?

7 Most Common Network Vulnerabilities for BusinessesThere are several types of malware, including: ... Outdated or Unpatched Software Applications. ... Weak Passwords. ... Single Factor Authentication. ... Poor Firewall Configuration. ... Mobile Device Vulnerabilities. ... Lack of Data Backup. ... Unsecure Email.

What is the risk of remote access?

The overriding risk of remote access services and software is a hacker gaining deeper access to your organization, exposing you to a host of IT security threats. Once they gain privileged access to your system, it will be difficult to prevent data loss, prevent phishing, protect against ransomware, etc.

How to mitigate remote access risks?

Choosing a firewall that matches the size, scope, and scale of your organization is an essential first step in mitigating remote access risks. Make sure your firewall has built-in antivirus and anti-malware software and high availability programs.

What is remote access service?

Remote access services are any combination of software and hardware that facilitates remote access connections – and there’s plenty of software offering these services to businesses. Unfortunately, they’re far from safe.

What are some practices that end point users engage in?

Connecting to an unsecured Wi-Fi network, visiting malicious sites, and downloading hazardous software are practices that many end point users engage in – making a man-in-the-middle attack and other hacking methods for infecting your computer very easy.

Is it safe to work remotely?

If any of your employees are working remotely, you’re in danger. But it’s easy to ignore remote access risks when the benefits are so appealing: Your employees may be more productive in their own home without everyday distractions in the office (unnecessary meetings, work gossip, hearing other employees on calls, etc.)

Can employees access all of your data?

Only the information required to perform their jobs should be accessible to each employee – never provide your employees with access to all of your data systems. On top of that, be aware of employees downloading or installing any information or software without your permission – also known as shadow IT risks.

Do remote access endpoints require a password?

Many remote access endpoints only require a simple ID and password to log on to your network. Since most people use hackable passwords, this single sign-on method is highly problematic.

What are the risks of using a VPN?

Here are five top security risks that teams must deal with, as well as technology and user education best practices to keep users and data safe: 1. Weak remote access policies. Once attackers get access to a virtual private network (VPN), they can often penetrate the rest of the network like a hot knife through butter.

Why is it important to enforce access based on user identity?

Recommendation: It’s critical that companies enforce access based on user identity, allowing specific groups access to only what they need to get their jobs done, and expanding access from there on an as-needed basis.

Why do companies use VPNs?

Historically, many companies deployed VPNs primarily for technical people needing access to critical technology assets. Not so much the case anymore – VPNs are often encouraged for all users as a more secure connection than home or public networks.

Remote access security risks

Whether the network threats are intentional or not, they're still predictable. Hackers, malware and even users themselves routinely pose certain security hazards. Many remote access security risks abound, but below is a list of the ones that jump out.

How to prevent remote access security risks

The essence of an organization's network security challenge is users are now, more than ever, making security decisions on the network team's behalf. Teams should think about what they can do to minimize such decisions or at least minimize their effect on the business. Consider the following methods.

Find the security gaps

Unless and until technical staff, employees and management are working toward the same goals in terms of security standards, policies and expectations, there will be tangible risks. Most people have already established their baseline in this new normal.

What is remote work?

Remote Work: Vulnerabilities and Threats to the Enterprise. For many organizations, COVID-19 dramatically changed the risk calculation for remote work. In January 2020, many enterprises viewed remote work with skepticism; by March, the choice for many was to become a remote-first enterprise or to shut down.

Why are attackers moving early in 2020?

Unsurprisingly, in 2020 attackers moved early to capitalize on the rapid shift to work from home at numerous organizations, including federal agencies, such as NASA. The remote work environment is particularly appealing for attackers for several reasons. First, the home-network environment is not professionally managed.

What is a VPN client?

The system running the VPN client becomes, effectively, an extension of the enterprise network, existing inside that network's perimeter with access to resources generally equivalent to any other system on the enterprise network. VPNs defend against attack via authenticated access control and isolation.

Is home network friendlier to attackers?

Here too, the home network is friendlier to the attacker; threat detection is typically nearly absent, and remediation incidental, such as when a PC is reinstalled or retired because it is running slowly.

Can VPNs be split horizon?

Unfortunately, fully maintaining this assumption is hard. Many VPNs are configured to prohibit a "split horizon"-that is, the ability to access the local physical network and the virtually connected enterprise network simultaneously.

1. Remote workforces are more susceptible to phishing scams

Without the proper protections on personal devices, remote workers can face greater threats from phishing attacks. Cyber criminals don’t care if personnel are working from home or in the office. Either way, they can trick workers into giving up login credentials—or completing a financial transaction—by posing as a message from a reputable company.

2. Out-of-date devices give hackers an easy in

Opportunistic hackers typically aim for well-known vulnerabilities. They’re particularly interested in known exploits for older, out of-date-devices. An organization which allows remote workers to use outdated personal devices puts their critical business information at great risk to cyber criminals.

3. Virtual private networks (VPN) can provide substantial protection, but you need the right one

VPNs are employed by a wide range of organizations to help bridge the gap between centralized networks and remote workers, allowing users to securely access business networks in an encrypted channel. However, consumer-grade VPN services can still be vulnerable to savvy hackers.

How can cyber threats become more dangerous?

Cyber threats can also become more dangerous if threat actors leverage one or more vulnerabilities to gain access to a system, often including the operating system.

What is cybersecurity risk?

A cybersecurity risk refers to a combination of a threat probability and loss/impact (usually in the monetary terms but quantifying a breach is extremely difficult). Essentially, this translates to the following: risk = threat probability * potential loss.

What are cyber threats?

Cyber threats, or simply threats , refer to cybersecurity circumstances or events with the potential to cause harm by way of their outcome. A few examples of common threats include a social-engineering or phishing attack that leads to an attacker installing a trojan and stealing private information from your applications, political activists DDoS-ing your website, an administrator accidentally leaving data unprotected on a production system causing a data breach, or a storm flooding your ISP’s data center.

What is a threat actor?

Threat actors usually refer to persons or entities who may potentially initiate a threat. While natural disasters, as well as other environmental and political events, do constitute threats, they are not generally regarded as being threat actors (this does not mean that such threats should be disregarded or given less importance).

Can a system be exploited?

A system could be exploited through a single vulnerability, for example, a single SQL Injection attack could give an attacker full control over sensitive data. An attacker could also chain several exploits together, taking advantage of more than one vulnerability to gain more control.

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