remote access server 2008

by Aida Crist Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

Enable Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Desktop Services

On the Windows® Server 2008 R2 computer, click Start > Administrative Tools > Server Manager. ...
Click Roles, and then click Add Roles. ...
Select Remote Desktop Services, and then click Next. ...
Select the Remote Desktop Session Host and Remote Desktop Licensing check boxes. ...
Click Next. ...

Full Answer

How do I enable remote desktop on Windows Server 2008?

– A Server with Windows Server 2008. To access your Remote Desktop settings, click on the Server Manager icon in the lower-left corner of your desktop next to your Start button. On the right side of your Server Manager window, you will see a link to Configure Remote Desktop under Computer Information.

What is a remote desktop server?

The Remote Desktop server could be any Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008 computer with Remote Desktop enabled. It could also be any version of Terminal Server. Because clients use HTTPS to connect to the TS Gateway, the TS Gateway will need an SSL certificate — just like an electronic-commerce Web server.

How do I configure and monitor a VPN remote access server?

In this lesson, you will learn how to configure and monitor a VPN remote access server running Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2. To install the RRAS role service, use the Add Roles Wizard and then select Network Policy And Access Services. RRAS is a role service within this role.

What is Remote Desktop Connection (RDS)?

The Remote Desktop Connection is another tool that we use every day to manage our network remotely. Now with RDS is also possible to use a type of application virtualization called RemoteApp. With it the application’s installation is done on the server and all its services, file, registry and hardware are used on the server itself.

How do I setup Remote Desktop on Windows Server 2008?

How to configure Remote Desktop in Windows Server 2008 R2 step by...Step 1: Begin the installation. ... Step 2: Select Remote Desktop Services roles you want to install. ... Step 3: Pick the license mode. ... Step 4: Allow access to Remote Desktop Session Host (not required) ... Step 5: Configure the client experience.More items...•

Is 2008 R2 still supported?

Extended support for Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2 ended on January 14, 2020.

What is remote server access?

A remote access server (RAS) is a type of server that provides a suite of services to remotely connected users over a network or the Internet. It operates as a remote gateway or central server that connects remote users with an organization's internal local area network (LAN).

What is the RDP service name in Windows 2008?

Terminal ServicesTerminal Services has been renamed to Remote Desktop Services. In Windows Server 2008 R2, all Remote Desktop Services role services have been renamed....In this article.Previous nameName in Windows Server 2008 R2Terminal Services Gateway (TS Gateway)Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway)6 more rows•Feb 7, 2022

Is Windows Server 2008 free?

Download and evaluate Windows Server 2008. You'll have the opportunity to try new and improved features and functionality of Windows Server 2008 free for 180 days. To find out more about Windows Server 2008, please visit the product homepage.

When did Server 2008 end of life?

January 14, 2020On January 14, 2020, support for Windows Server 2008 and 2008 R2 came to an end. End of support or end of life refers to the date when Microsoft no longer provides automatic fixes, security updates, or online technical assistance.

What are two types of remote access servers?

Remote Access Methods1- Remote Access Server: It's one server in organization network that it is the destination of all remote access connections.2- Remote Access Client: All computers that remote connect to network, called remote access client or remote computer.More items...•

What is a remote server example?

Remote Web Servers Opposite to the local server, remote server refers to a computer that is remotely located having a web server software, database and other resources to handle remote requests sent by the users of a website. A remote server may host single or multiple websites.

Why do we use remote server?

Remote servers provide access to shared data and objects in your organization. A user's level of access depends on the security group that the administrator assigns to the user name (client ID) that the user employs to access the remote server.

What is RDP and how it works?

Remote desktop protocol (RDP) is a secure network communications protocol developed by Microsoft. It enables network administrators to remotely diagnose problems that individual users encounter and gives users remote access to their physical work desktop computers.

What is the difference between RDS and RDP?

(Previously, RDS was called Terminal Server) All operations take place server-side, not on a user machine. Many people ask “What is the difference between RDP and RDS?” To tell the truth, there is no difference.

How does an RDS server work?

With RDS, organizations can publish Windows applications or the entire desktop to a remote client via the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). In an RDS server setup, the user interface runs on the server and is streamed to the client device, while the input from the client device is sent to the server.

Does Windows Server 2008 still get security updates?

On-premises licenses for Windows Server 2008 and 2008 R2 Extended Security Updates are coming to an end on January 10, 2023. On-premises licenses SQL Server 2008 and 2008 R2 Extended Security Updates are coming to an end on July 12, 2022.

Is Server 2012 R2 still supported?

The Windows Server 2012 R2 End of Life deadline (October 10, 2023) is almost here. After this date, Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 will stop receiving regular patches or critical security updates, making their security and compliance a serious concern.

Does Microsoft still support Windows 8?

Support for Windows 8 ended on January 12, 2016, and support for Windows 8.1 will end on January 10, 2023. Learn more. Microsoft 365 Apps is no longer supported on Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 after they have reached their end of support dates.

When did XP stop being supported?

What is end of support? After 12 years, support for Windows XP will end on April 8, 2014. There will be no more security updates or Microsoft provided technical support for the Windows XP operating system. It is very important that customers and partners migrate to a modern operating system such as Windows 7 or 8.1.

How to enable remote access to a server?

To enable Remote Access, open the Routing and Remote Access console from the Administrative Tools menu, right-click the computer running Windows Server 2008 R2 that you want to host this role, and then click Configure And Enable Routing And Remote Access. Performing this action starts the Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. The configuration page of this wizard, shown in Figure 9-1, allows you to select the combination of services that this particular server will provide. The Remote Access (Dial-Up Or VPN) option is selected when you want to provide either remote access option or both options to clients outside your organization.

What is VPN in Windows Server 2008 R2?

Windows Server 2008 R2 supports four different VPN protocols: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol over IPsec (L2TP/IPsec), Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP), and IKEv2. The factors that will influence the protocol you choose to deploy in your own network environment include client operating system, certificate infrastructure, and how your organization’s firewall is deployed.

Why use IKEv2 over VPN?

The benefit of using IKEv2 over other protocols is that it supports VPN Reconnect. When you connect to a VPN server using the PPTP, L2TP/IPsec, or SSTP protocol and you suffer a network disruption, you can lose your VPN connection and need to restart it. This often involves reentering your authentication credentials.

What is L2TP/IPsec?

L2TP/IPsec is the protocol that you need to deploy if you are supporting remote access clients running Microsoft Windows XP because such clients cannot use SSTP . L2TP/IPsec provides per-packet data origin authentication, data integrity, replay protection, and data confidentiality.

What is EAP TLS?

Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Level Security (EAP-TLS) This is the protocol that you deploy when your VPN clients are able to authenticate using smart cards or digital certificates. EAP-TLS is not supported on stand-alone servers and can be implemented only when the server hosting the RAS role service is a member of an AD DS domain.

What is VPN authentication?

VPN Authentication. A VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses encapsulated, encrypted, and authenticated links across shared or public networks. A client connects to a public network, such as the Internet, and initiates a VPN connection to a remote server.

How to configure a RADIUS client?

To configure a RADIUS client using NPS, open the Network Policy Server console from the Administrative Tools menu. Right-click RADIUS Clients and then click New RADIUS Client. This will open the dialog box shown in Figure 9-6.

How to connect to a remote system?

You can simply enter the IP of the system that you wish to connect remotely to and hit Connect or configure advanced options for managing your connection. For instance, in the General tab, login credentials can be entered to automatically login to the system that you are connecting to (e.g. Domain admin credentials). To visit Advanced Options, click Options button to expand the interface.

How to remotely connect to a computer?

To make sure that your system can remotely connect, go to Computer (My Computer) Properties from the right-click context menu to enable incoming remote desktop connections. Click on Advanced System Settings and move over to the Remote tab. From here select Allow Connections Running Remote Desktop With Network Level Authentication ...

How to install IIS Web Server 2008?

Perform the following steps on the VPN server to install the IIS Web server role: Open the Windows 2008 Server Manager. In the left pane of the console, click the Roles node. Figure 1. Click the Add Roles link on the right side of the right pane. Click Next on the Before You Begin page.

How to add a role in a server?

In the Server Manager, click the Roles node in the left pane of the console. In the Roles Summary section, click the Add Roles link. Click Next on the Before You Begin page. On the Select Server Roles page, put a checkmark in the Network Policy and Access Services checkbox.

How to access CRL distribution points?

Click the Details tab of the certificate and scroll down to the CRL Distribution Points entry and click on that entry. In the lower pane you will see the various distribution points based on the protocol used to access those points. In the certificate seen in the figure below, you can see that we need to allow the SSL VPN client access to the CRL via the URL:

How do you know what URL the SSL VPN client needs to connect to in order to download the CRL?

How do you know what URL the SSL VPN client needs to connect to in order to download the CRL? That information is contained within certificate itself. If you go to the VPN server again and double click on the certificate in the IIS console, as you did earlier, you will be able to find this information.

Can you authenticate using a domain?

Since the VPN server is a member of the domain, you can authenticate users using domain accounts. If the VPN server were not a member of the domain, then only local accounts on the VPN server could be used, unless you decide to use the NPS server. I'll do an article on how to use an NPS server in the future.

Is CRL site name secure?

I should note here that using the default CRL site name might not be the more secure option, since it exposes a private computer name to the Internet. You can create a custom CDP (CRL Distribution Point) to prevent this if you consider exposing the private name of your CA in your public DNS a security issue. You can find some information on how to change these values at How to Change the Policy Settings for a Certification Authority (CA) in Windows 2000.

Does VPN reverse NAT?

When the connection reaches the external interface of the VPN server, the VPN server will reverse NAT the connection to the Certificate Server. If you are using an advanced firewall, such as an ISA Firewall, you could make publishing the CRL site more secure, by allowing access only to the CRL, and not the entire site.

What is RDS in Windows 2008 R2?

With Windows 2008 R2 there is a common service used in the daily management of network: Terminal Services , aka Remote Desktop Service (RDS) in Windows 2008 R2. The Remote Desktop Connection is another tool that we use every day to manage our network remotely. Now with RDS is also possible to use a type of application virtualization called RemoteApp. With it the application’s installation is done on the server and all its services, file, registry and hardware are used on the server itself. Users connect remotely to the application using Remote Desktop Protocol with a real experience of the application running locally. This scenario is very interesting for applications that require enhanced hardware for centralized management and rapid provisioning and efficient.

How to install Remote Desktop Services?

To install the Remote Desktop Services, click on the Start menu and then click Server Manager. Right click on Roles and then Add Roles. Select the Remote Desktop Services and click Next.

What is RD user group?

already added by default. The RD Users group makes reference to all users who will use the RemoteApp. Click Add, select the desired groups and click Next.

Can you connect to a remote server with a version 6?

For clients running Remote Desktop Connection Client version 6 and above you can create a connection to the server securely, protecting it against unauthorized access. Therefore, before connecting to the server the user must specify the username and password and then have the connection made.

Who has access to remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Users. Administrators have access by default.

How to access remote desktop settings?

To access your Remote Desktop settings, click on the Server Manager icon in the lower-left corner of your desktop next to your Start button. On the right side of your Server Manager window, you will see a link to Configure Remote Desktop under Computer Information. Click on this link to view your Remote Desktop settings.

Can you restrict remote desktop access to a few users?

Normally, all servers have Remote Desktop enabled for all users. While this works well, you may want to restrict remote desktop access to a few select users. To do this, click on the third option then click on the Select Users… button.

Can you modify user access for remote desktop?

All user access for Remote Desktop can be modified from here in the future. Once you see that the user is added to the list, click OK. Note that as long as Remote Desktop is enabled the Administrator account will always have access. You can then click Apply to apply the settings to the server and OK to exit the configuration.

Question

I am having an issue mapping drives over my VPN connection using the MS Routing and Remote access connection.

Answers

I'm not sure why this has come up recently in multiple threads in the past week. Nonetheless, it's more than likely a configuration issue when it was setup, such as leaving that filter checkbox checked running the config wizard.