Remote-access Guide

remote access tool rat

by Elliott Hoeger II Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What is a computer remote access tool RAT?

A remote access Trojan (RAT) is a malware program that includes a back door for administrative control over the target computer. RATs are usually downloaded invisibly with a user-requested program -- such as a game -- or sent as an email attachment.

What is RAT tool used for?

A RAT or remote administration tool, is software that gives a person full control a tech device, remotely. The RAT gives the user access to your system, just as if they had physical access to your device. With this access, the person can access your files, use your camera, and even turn on/off your device.

What is the best RAT program?

10 Best Remote Access Software (Remote Control Software) In 2022Comparison of Top Remote Access Tools.#1) NinjaOne (Formerly NinjaRMM)#2) SolarWinds Dameware Remote Support.#3) Atera.#4) Supremo.#5) ManageEngine Remote Access Plus.#6) RemotePC.#7) TeamViewer.More items...•

What is remote access tool?

Remote access programs and tools (sometimes referred to as RATs) allow access and manipulation of systems remotely from another location. Many remote access programs are legitimate tools used by all types of users to access files and data on remote computers.

Is remote access Trojan illegal?

Law enforcement officials say that simply possessing a remote-access tool isn't illegal. In fact, remote-access tools are often used for IT support purposes in corporate environments.

How can I remotely access another computer over the internet?

Set up remote access to your computerOn your computer, open Chrome.In the address bar, enter remotedesktop.google.com/access .Under “Set up Remote Access,” click Download .Follow the onscreen directions to download and install Chrome Remote Desktop.

Can Norton detect RATs?

Antivirus software like Bitdefender, Kaspersky, Webroot, or Norton, can detect RATs and other types of malware if they infect your devices.

Can Remotepc be hacked?

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) has been known since 2016 as a way to attack some computers and networks. Malicious cyber actors, hackers, have developed methods of identifying and exploiting vulnerable RDP sessions via the Internet to steal identities, login credentials and install and launch ransomeware attacks.

What can NanoCore do?

NanoCore can provide the threat actor with information such as computer name and OS of the affected system. It also opens a backdoor that allows the threat actors to access the webcam and microphone, view the desktop, create internet message windows and offers other options.

How can I control one phone from another?

Tap OPEN in the Google Play Store, or tap the RemoDroid app icon. Tap ALLOW REMOTE CONTROL on the second Android. This will place the second Android in "discoverable" mode, meaning that you'll be able to connect to it with the primary Android. Tap CONNECT TO PARTNER on the rooted Android.

Which software is best for remote access?

Best Remote Desktop Software of 2022Best Overall: ISL Online.Best for One User or Small Teams: LogMeIn.Best for Large Companies: RemotePC.Best Free Software: Chrome Remote Desktop.Best Value: Zoho Assist.Best for Mobile Access: Parallels Access.Best for Team Collaboration: TeamViewer.

What is the full form of RAT?

Rapid antigen tests (RATs) are currently Aotearoa New Zealand's primary testing tool for COVID-19. On this page: Rapid antigen tests (RATs)

Can an Iphone get a remote access Trojan?

The iOS Trojan is smart and spies discretely, i.e. does not drain a battery. The RCS mobile Trojans are capable of performing all kinds of spying you can expect from such a tool, including location reporting, taking photos, spying on SMS, WhatsApp and other messengers, stealing contacts and so on.

How do I use remote administration?

To enable the Remote Administration feature manually, follow the steps given below:Click start>Run.Enter gpedit. ... Click OK.Double-click Computer Configuration>Administrative Templates>Network>Network Connections>Windows Firewall.Double-click Domain Profile>Windows Firewall: Allow remote administration exception.More items...

What is remote administration Why is it required?

Remote administration refers to any method of controlling a computer from a remote location. Software that allows remote administration is becoming increasingly common and is often used when it is difficult or impractical to be physically near a system in order to use it.

Can a Remote Access Trojan be installed to BIOS?

Access to the BIOS has been known to the world’s hackers since 2015. Many believe that the NSA was planting RATs and trackers on BIOS even earlier.

How is a Remote Access Trojan RAT different from a regular Trojan horse?

A Trojan is a virus that gets onto a victim computer by passing itself off as a legitimate piece of software. A RAT is a Trojan that the hacker can...

What is the Sakula Remote Access Trojan RAT?

Sakula is a RAT that is used to intrude on IT systems serving government departments and agencies, healthcare facilities, and other large organizat...

What is OSSEC in security?

OSSEC stands for Open Source HIDS Security . A HIDS is a Host Intrusion Detection System, which examines events on the computers in a network rather than trying to spot anomalies in the network traffic, which is what network intrusion detection systems do.

What is intrusion detection?

Intrusion detection systems are important tools for blocking software intrusion that can evade detection by antivirus software and firewall utilities. The SolarWinds Security Event Manager is a Host-based Intrusion Detection System. However, there is a section of the tool that works as a Network-based Intrusion Detection System. This is the Snort Log Analyzer. You can read more about Snort below, however, you should know here that it is a widely used packet sniffer. By employing Snort as a data collector to feed into the Snort Log Analyzer, you get both real-time and historic data analysis out of the Security Event Manager.

What is Solarwinds Event Manager?

SolarWinds Security Event Manager has hundreds of out-of-the-box correlation rules which can alert you to suspicious behaviors in real-time. You can also set up new rules thanks to the normalization of log data. The dashboard gives you a powerful command center for identifying potential network vulnerabilities.

How does Beast RAT work?

The Beast RAT attacks Windows systems from Windows 95 up to Windows 10. This uses the same client-server architecture that Back Orifice pioneered with the server part of the system being the malware that gets installed surreptitiously on the target computer. Once the server element is operational, the hacker can access the victim computer at will through the client program. The client connects to the target computer at port number 6666. The server is also able to open connections back to the client and that uses port number 9999. Beast was written in 2002 and is still widely in use.

What can a hacker do with a RAT?

A hacker with a RAT can command power stations, telephone networks, nuclear facilities, or gas pipelines. RATs not only represent a corporate network security risk, but they can also enable belligerent nations to cripple an enemy country.

How to get rid of a RAT?

Sometimes, the only solution to rid your computer of a RAT is to wipe out all of your software and reinstall the operating system. RAT prevention systems are rare because the RAT software can only be identified once it is operating on your system.

What is a RAT?

RATs are tools that are usually used in a stealth type of hacker attack, which is called an Advanced Persistent Threat, or APT. This type of intrusion is not focused on damaging information or raiding computers quickly for data.

What is sub7 RAT?

One of the distinguished features of Sub7 RAT is that, it has an address book that allows the attacker to whether the victim’s computer is online or not.

How does poison ivy work?

Poison Ivy uses TCP for communication and it is encrypted using Camellia cipher using a 256 key. The key is made from a password created by the attacker while the PIVY server is built. Many hacker groups used PoisonIvy to attack different category of targets across the world.

What information does PoisonIvy send?

Once it connects to the command and control server, it sends system information including the computer name, attacker identifier, system location, operating system information, whether the computer contains a built-in camera, and which windows are open. PoisonIvy.

How can an attacker remotely control a system?

An attacker can remotely control the system by gaining the key logs, webcam feeds, audio footage, screen captures, etc . RATs normally obfuscate their presence by changing the name, size, and often their behavior or encryption methods. By doing this they evade from AV, firewalls, IDS, IPS and security defense systems.

What is a RAT?

The server or the stub program, if installed in the compromised system unknowingly by the owner of that system, then it is called as a Remote Access Trojan. Remote Administration Trojans (RATs) are malicious pieces of software and infect ...

What is B02K configuration?

B02K has a configuration interface, which can be used to setup the functionality of the program. The configuration interface can be used to setup the Server file, network protocol including TCP or UDP, Port number, encryption mechanism, and password encryption key.

What authentication protocol is required for remote access?

The Remote Administration Tools authentication database source should be of AD or LDAP, and the authentication protocol must involve a challenge-response protocol.

What is OSSEC on Windows?

For Windows systems, OSSEC not only monitors event logs for APT detection, but it also monitors the system registry for signs of tampering. For Mac OS, Linux, and Unix systems, it protects the root account.

What is security event manager?

Security Event Manager (SEM) is the option I most highly recommend. SEM is a host-based intrusion detection system including several powerful automated threat remediation features. SEM intrusion detection software is designed to compile and sort the large amounts of log data networks generate; as such, one of the primary benefits it offers is the ability to analyze vast amounts of historical data for patterns a more granular, real-time detection system might not be able to identify. This makes Security Event Manager an incredibly useful RAT detection tool, considering how APTs tend to stay under the radar over long periods of time.

What is AIDE used for?

When installed, AIDE uses config files to create a database of admin data, which it then uses as a sort of benchmark. AIDE includes anomaly-based and signature-based detection methods, and if any changes to systems settings or log files are detected, it can easily roll back those alterations to the original baseline.

What is remote access trojan?

Like most other forms of malware, Remote Access Trojans are often attached to files appearing to be legitimate, like emails or software bundles. However, what makes Remote Access Trojans particularly insidious is they can often mimic above-board remote access programs.

Is Snort free to use?

While Snort is free to use, it’s also available via paid year-long subscriptions, to ensure your threat intelligence policies stay relevant and include the most recent updates.

Can a RAT program be used to download viruses?

Once a RAT program is connected to your computer , the hacker can examine the local files, acquire login credentials and other personal information, or use the connection to download viruses you could unwittingly spread along to others.

Short bio

Remote Access Trojans are programs that provide the capability to allow covert surveillance or the ability to gain unauthorized access to a victim PC.

History

While the full history of Remote Access Trojans is unknown, these applications have been in use for a number of years to help attackers establish a foothold onto a victim PC. Well-known and long established Remote Access Trojans include the SubSeven, Back Orifice, and Poison-Ivy applications.

Common infection method

Remote Access Trojans can be installed in a number of methods or techniques, and will be similar to other malware infection vectors. Specially crafted email attachments, web-links, download packages, or .torrent files could be used as a mechanism for installation of the software.

Associated families

There are a large number of Remote Access Trojans. Some are more well-known than others. SubSeven, Back Orifice, ProRat, Turkojan, and Poison-Ivy are established programs. Others, such as CyberGate, DarkComet, Optix, Shark, and VorteX Rat have a smaller distribution and utilization.

Remediation

Remote Access Trojans are covert by nature and may utilize a randomized filename/path structure to try to prevent identification of the software.

Aftermath

Remote Access Trojans have the potential to collect vast amounts of information against users of an infected machine. If Remote Access Trojan programs are found on a system, it should be assumed that any personal information (which has been accessed on the infected machine) has been compromised.

Avoidance

As in all cases, never click email or website links from unknown locations or install software at the urging of unknown parties. Using a reputable antivirus and anti-malware solution will help to ensure Remote Access Trojans are unable to properly function, and will assist in mitigating any collection of data.

What is a RAT?

Remote access Trojan derives its name from the Trojan horse in Greek mythology. In the tenth year of the Trojan War, the Trojan horse was constructed by the Greeks. It was a giant hollow wooden horse intended to be given to the Trojans as a peace offering to signal the end of the war.

How does a RAT work?

A RAT works just like standard remote software but it is designed to stay hidden from the device user or anti-malware software.

How did RATs come into being?

Security researchers Veronica Valeros and Sebastian Garcia worked on a paper that presents a timeline of the most well-known RATs in the last 30 years. Here are the highlight of that study:

Why are RATs useful for attackers?

Hackers love remote access Trojans. It gives them complete administrative control over the infiltrated system while doing their job quietly and secretly. It provides them unrestrained hacking activities to accumulate data over time without causing any alarms that the victim will notice.

How do devices get infected with a RAT

Remote access Trojans can be installed on targeted devices in a number of methods similar to malware infection vectors. Cybercriminals often use social engineering to trick victims into downloading malicious documents attached to emails, advertisements, pop-ups, infected web links and SMS.

How do you detect a RAT infection?

RATs can be difficult for the average user to identify because they are planned out to avoid detection. They use randomized filenames and file paths to prevent them from identifying themselves. They don’t show up in the list of running programs and act like legal programs.

What to do if your machine has been infected with a RAT

How then would you determine if your computer is infected with a RAT if the RAT keeps hiding? An anti-malware software can usually detect and remove it from your system.

What is botnet hacking?

Essentially, a botnet allows a hacker to utilize your computer resources for super nerdy (and often illegal) tasks, like DDOS attacks, Bitcoin mining, file hosting, and torrenting. Sometimes, this technique is utilized by hacker groups for the sake of cyber crime and cyber warfare.

What is a RAT in cyber security?

Maxim Apryatin/Shutterstock. In most cases, RATs are used like spyware. A money-hungry (or downright creepy) hacker can use a RAT to obtain keystrokes and files from an infected computer. These keystrokes and files could contain bank information, passwords, sensitive photos, or private conversations.

What is a RAT?

A RAT is a type of malware that’s very similar to legitimate remote access programs. The main difference, of course, is that RATs are installed on a computer without a user’s knowledge. Most legitimate remote access programs are made ...

What does remote access do on a PC?

When remote access is enabled, authorized computers and servers can control everything that happens on your PC. They can open documents, download software, and even move the cursor around your screen in real time.

Can a RAT be attached to a file?

Like most malware, RATs piggyback on legitimate-looking files. Hackers can attach a RAT to a document in an email, or within a large software package, like a video game. Advertisements and nefarious webpages can also contain RATs, but most browsers prevent automatic downloads from websites or notify you when a site is unsafe.

Can a hacker use a RAT?

Hackers can also control your computer remotely to perform embarrassing or illegal actions online in your name or use your home network as a proxy server to commit crimes anonymously. A hacker can also use a RAT to take control of a home network and create a botnet.

Is Kaspersky a RAT?

Kaspersky or Malwarebytes have an extensive, ever-expanding database of RATs, so you don’t have to worry about your anti-virus software being out of date or half baked. If you’ve run anti-virus, but you’re still paranoid that there’s a RAT on your PC, then you could always format your computer.

What is a Python backdoor?

Python based backdoor that uses Gmail to exfiltrate data through attachment. This RAT will help during red team engagements to backdoor any Windows machines. It tracks the user activity using screen capture and sends it to an attacker as an e-mail attachment.

What is the Fatrat tool?

Thefatrat a massive exploiting tool : Easy tool to generate backdoor and easy tool to post exploitation attack like browser attack and etc . This tool compiles a malware with popular payload and then the compiled malware can be execute on windows, android, mac . The malware that created with this tool also have an ability to bypass most AV software protection .

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