Remote-access Guide

remote access trojan definition

by Eudora Romaguera MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A Remote Access Trojan

Remote access trojan

A Remote Access Trojan is a type of malware that controls a system through a remote network connection. While desktop sharing and remote administration have many legal uses, "RAT" connotes criminal or malicious activity. A RAT is typically installed without the victim's knowledge, often as payload of a Trojan horse, and will try to hide its operation from the victim and from security software and other anti-…

(RAT) is a tool used by malware developers to gain full access and remote control on a user’s system, including mouse and keyboard control, file access, and network resource access.

Remote access trojans (RATs) are malware designed to allow an attacker to remotely control an infected computer. Once the RAT is running on a compromised system, the attacker can send commands to it and receive data back in response.

Full Answer

How to create remote access trojan?

What is a worm?

  • Install backdoors on the victim’s computers. The created backdoor may be used to create zombie computers that are used to send spam emails, perform distributed denial of service attacks, etc. ...
  • Worms may also slowdown the network by consuming the bandwidth as they replicate.
  • Install harmful payload code carried within the worm.

What is remote access and how can I use it?

Windows 10 Fall Creator Update (1709) or later

  • On the device you want to connect to, select Start and then click the Settings icon on the left.
  • Select the System group followed by the Remote Desktop item.
  • Use the slider to enable Remote Desktop.
  • It is also recommended to keep the PC awake and discoverable to facilitate connections. ...

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How to detect remote access?

What Does a RAT Virus Do?

  • Get access to confidential info including usernames, passwords, social security numbers, and credit card accounts.
  • Monitor web browsers and other computer apps to get search history, emails, chat logs, etc.
  • Hijack the system webcam and record videos.
  • Monitor user activity by keystroke loggers or spyware.
  • Take screenshots on the target PC.

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Can someone help me with remote access?

Windows Remote Assistance lets someone you trust take over your PC and fix a problem from wherever they are. Before you can use it, you'll need to enable access. In the search box on the taskbar, type remote assistance, and then select Allow Remote Assistance invitations to be sent from this computer from the list of results.

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How are remote access Trojans delivered?

A remote access Trojan (RAT) is a malware program that includes a back door for administrative control over the target computer. RATs are usually downloaded invisibly with a user-requested program -- such as a game -- or sent as an email attachment.

Can remote access Trojans be detected?

AIDE—short for Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment—is a HIDS designed specifically to focus on rootkit detection and file signature comparisons, both of which are incredibly useful for detecting APTs like Remote Access Trojans.

Which of the following is a remote Trojan?

Troya is a remote Trojan that works remotely for its creator.

What is the best remote access Trojan?

10 Best Remote Access Software (Remote Control Software) In 2022Comparison of Top Remote Access Tools.#1) NinjaOne (Formerly NinjaRMM)#2) SolarWinds Dameware Remote Support.#3) Atera.#4) Supremo.#5) ManageEngine Remote Access Plus.#6) RemotePC.#7) TeamViewer.More items...•

Can an Iphone get a remote access Trojan?

The iOS Trojan is smart and spies discretely, i.e. does not drain a battery. The RCS mobile Trojans are capable of performing all kinds of spying you can expect from such a tool, including location reporting, taking photos, spying on SMS, WhatsApp and other messengers, stealing contacts and so on.

What was the first remote access Trojan?

The oldest RAT was first developed in 1996 [10], however legitimate remote access tools were first created in 1989 [11]. Since then, the number of RATs has grown rapidly. The first phase was marked by home-made RATs. In these years, everyone made their own RAT, however these did not prosper and were not heavily used.

What is a Remote Access Trojan which is installed by SMS spoofing used for?

Remote Access Trojans are programs that provide the capability to allow covert surveillance or the ability to gain unauthorized access to a victim PC.

Which of the following is a remote Trojan Mcq?

Troya is a remote Trojan that works remotely for its creator.

What is a proxy Trojan?

A trojan-proxy is a type of trojan that, once installed, allows an attacker to use the infected computer as a proxy to connect to the Internet.

What is a remote access tool?

Remote access programs and tools (sometimes referred to as RATs) allow access and manipulation of systems remotely from another location. Many remote access programs are legitimate tools used by all types of users to access files and data on remote computers.

What are remote applications?

A remote application is an application delivery solution wherein the actual application is installed on a central server and is used from a remote device. The end user receives screenshots of the application while being able to provide keyboard, thumb tap and mouse inputs.

How can I remotely access another computer over the Internet?

Set up remote access to your computerOn your computer, open Chrome.In the address bar, enter remotedesktop.google.com/access .Under “Set up Remote Access,” click Download .Follow the onscreen directions to download and install Chrome Remote Desktop.

What can remote access Trojans do?

Remote access trojans (RATs) are malware designed to allow an attacker to remotely control an infected computer. Once the RAT is running on a compromised system, the attacker can send commands to it and receive data back in response.

Which virus that Cannot be detected by antivirus software is?

A stealth virus has an intelligent architecture, making it difficult to eliminate it completely from a computer system. The virus is smart enough to rename itself and send copies to a different drive or location, evading detection by the system's antivirus software.

Can Norton detect RATs?

Antivirus software like Bitdefender, Kaspersky, Webroot, or Norton, can detect RATs and other types of malware if they infect your devices.

Are PUPs malware?

Type and source of infection. Detections categorized as PUPs are not considered as malicious as other forms of malware, and may even be regarded by some as useful. Malwarebytes detects potentially unwanted programs for several reasons, including: They may have been installed without the user's consent.

How Does a Remote Access Trojan Work?

RATS can infect computers like any other type of malware. They might be attached to an email, be hosted on a malicious website, or exploit a vulnerability in an unpatched machine.

The Threat of the RAT

Different attacks require different levels of access to a target system, and the amount of access that an attacker gains determines what they can accomplish during a cyberattack.

How to Protect Against a Remote Access Trojan

RATs are designed to hide themselves on infected machines, providing secret access to an attacker. They often accomplish this by piggybacking malicious functionality on a seemingly legitimate application. For example, a pirated video game or business application may be available for free because it has been modified to include malware.

Prevent RAT Infections with Check Point

Protecting against RAT infections requires solutions that can identify and block malware before it gains access to an organization’s systems.

What Does Remote Access Trojan (RAT) Mean?

A remote access Trojan (RAT) is a program used by the intruders to take complete control of the victim's computer for the purpose of performing various malicious activities. Unlike viruses and worms, RATs can exist well before detection and even remain after removal.

Techopedia Explains Remote Access Trojan (RAT)

A RAT's installation mechanism is usually attached to a legitimate program. RATs are commonly hidden within games or other small programs, as well as in email attachments that users download. Imposters are able to customize RAT features, such as when and where to launch the Trojan.

Remote Access Trojan Definition

Malware developers code their software for a specific purpose, but to gain remote control of a user’s device is the ultimate benefit for an attacker who wants to steal data or take over a user’s computer.

How are Remote Access Trojans Useful to Hackers?

A 2015 incident in Ukraine illustrates the widespread and nefarious nature of RAT programs. Attackers using remote control malware cut power to 80,000 people by remotely accessing a computer authenticated into SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) machines that controlled the country’s utility infrastructure.

How Does a Remote Access Trojan Work?

To discover the way RATs work, users can remotely access a device in their home or on a work-related network. RATs work just like standard remote-control software, but a RAT is programmed to stay hidden to avoid detection either from anti-malware software or the device owner.

How to Detect a Remote Access Trojan

Because RATs are programmed to avoid detection, they can be difficult for the average user to identify. Depending on the RAT, users can take several steps to determine if they have a RAT installed on their system. These steps can be used to identify most malware on a system so that eradication steps can be taken to remove it.

What is a RAT trojan?

RAT trojan is typically installed on a computer without its owner’s knowledge and often as a trojan horse or payload. For example, it is usually downloaded invisibly with an email attachment, torrent files, weblinks, or a user-desired program like a game. While targeted attacks by a motivated attacker may deceive desired targets into installing RAT ...

Why do RATs use a randomized filename?

It is kind of difficult. RATs are covert by nature and may make use of a randomized filename or file path structure to try to prevent identification of itself. Commonly, a RAT worm virus does not show up in the lists of running programs or tasks and its actions are similar to those of legal programs.

What is a RAT?

A remote access trojan (RAT), also called cree pware, is a kind of malware that controls a system via a remote network connection. It infects the target computer through specially configured communication protocols and enables the attacker to gain unauthorized remote access to the victim. RAT trojan is typically installed on a computer without its ...

Is Sub 7 a trojan horse?

Typically, Sub 7 allows undetected and unauthorized access. So, it is usually regarded as a trojan horse by the security industry. Sub7 worked on the Windows 9x and Windows NT family of OSes, up to and including Windows 8.1. Sub7 has not been maintained since 2014. 4.

Can a RAT remote access trojan be used on a computer?

Since RAT remote access trojan will probably utilize the legitimate apps on your computer, you’d better upgrade those apps to their latest versions. Those programs include your browsers, chat apps, games, email servers, video/audio/photo/screenshot tools, work applications…

What is a RAT?

Remote access Trojan derives its name from the Trojan horse in Greek mythology. In the tenth year of the Trojan War, the Trojan horse was constructed by the Greeks. It was a giant hollow wooden horse intended to be given to the Trojans as a peace offering to signal the end of the war.

How does a RAT work?

A RAT works just like standard remote software but it is designed to stay hidden from the device user or anti-malware software.

How did RATs come into being?

Security researchers Veronica Valeros and Sebastian Garcia worked on a paper that presents a timeline of the most well-known RATs in the last 30 years. Here are the highlight of that study:

Why are RATs useful for attackers?

Hackers love remote access Trojans. It gives them complete administrative control over the infiltrated system while doing their job quietly and secretly. It provides them unrestrained hacking activities to accumulate data over time without causing any alarms that the victim will notice.

How do devices get infected with a RAT

Remote access Trojans can be installed on targeted devices in a number of methods similar to malware infection vectors. Cybercriminals often use social engineering to trick victims into downloading malicious documents attached to emails, advertisements, pop-ups, infected web links and SMS.

How do you detect a RAT infection?

RATs can be difficult for the average user to identify because they are planned out to avoid detection. They use randomized filenames and file paths to prevent them from identifying themselves. They don’t show up in the list of running programs and act like legal programs.

What to do if your machine has been infected with a RAT

How then would you determine if your computer is infected with a RAT if the RAT keeps hiding? An anti-malware software can usually detect and remove it from your system.

What is remote access trojan?

Functions of Remote Access Trojan : It can be used to monitor the user by using some spyware or other key-logger. It can be used to activate the webcam. It can be used to record video. It can be used to delete files, alter files. This Remote Access Trojan can also be used to capture screenshots.

What is the advantage of remote access?

Advantage of Remote Access Trojans : It can be used to capture screenshots. The attacker can activate the webcam, or they can record video. The RAT can be used to delete the files or alter files in the system. It can also be used to capture screenshots.

What is the most powerful Trojan?

One of the most powerful Trojans that are popularly used by the attacker or hacker is Remote Access Trojan. This is mostly used for malicious purposes. This Trojan ensures the stealthy way of accumulating data by making itself undetected. Now, these Trojans have the capacity to perform various functions that damages the victim.

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