Remote-access Guide

ssl vpn remote access

by Harmony Brown Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What is SSL VPN remote access?

A secure sockets layer VPN (SSL VPN) enables individual users to access an organization's network, client-server applications, and internal network utilities and directories without the need for specialized software.

What is the difference between SSL VPN and remote access VPN?

Whereas an IPsec VPN enables connections between an authorized remote host and any system inside the enterprise perimeter, an SSL VPN can be configured to enable connections only between authorized remote hosts and specific services offered inside the enterprise perimeter.

How do I access SSL VPN?

ObjectivesSpecify an address range for SSL VPN clients.Create a user group for SSL VPN clients and add a user.Define a local subnet and remote SSL VPN range.Add an SSL VPN remote access policy.Add a firewall rule.Download the SSL VPN client software from the client and connect to the internal network.More items...

Can VPN be accessed remotely?

A remote access virtual private network (VPN) enables users who are working remotely to securely access and use applications and data that reside in the corporate data center and headquarters, encrypting all traffic the users send and receive.

Is SSL VPN secure?

SSL VPNs provide a secure way for your workforce, contractors, and partners worldwide to gain access to sensitive information from virtually any computer or device. Furthermore, they give IT full, granular control over data access.

Is SSL VPN better than IPSec?

When it comes to corporate VPNs that provide access to a company network rather than the internet, the general consensus is that IPSec is preferable for site-to-site VPNs, and SSL is better for remote access.

How do I setup remote access to VPN?

Configure Remote Access as a VPN ServerOn the VPN server, in Server Manager, select the Notifications flag.In the Tasks menu, select Open the Getting Started Wizard. ... Select Deploy VPN only. ... Right-click the VPN server, then select Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access.More items...•

Is OpenVPN an SSL VPN?

OpenVPN is an SSL VPN and as such is not compatible with IPSec, L2TP, or PPTP. The IPSec protocol is designed to be implemented as a modification to the IP stack in kernel space, and therefore each operating system requires its own independent implementation of IPSec.

Which of the following are commonly used remote access SSL VPN implementations?

Which of the following are some of the commonly used SSL VPN technologies? B, C, D. Reverse proxy technology, port-forwarding technology and smart tunnels, and an SSL VPN tunnel client (such as the AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client) are some of the commonly used SSL VPN technologies.

Which VPN is best for remote access?

Perimeter 81 – Best all-round business VPN. Jul 2022. ... GoodAccess – Security Strategy Options. Apps Available: ... ExpressVPN – Lightning Fast VPN. ... Windscribe – VPN with Enterprise-Friendly Features. ... VyprVPN – Secure VPN with Business Packages. ... NordVPN – Security-first VPN. ... Surfshark – VPN with Unlimited User Connections.

What does a VPN do when working remotely?

A VPN allows remote employees to become an extension of the network as if they're in the office with the same security and connectivity benefits. Think of it as a secure network line from a user to applications, whether those applications reside in a private data center or on a public network.

How can I access a private network remotely?

The best solution that will allow organizations to access files remotely is to set-up a virtual private network (VPN). A VPN provides a cable-like connection via the Internet between a remote PC and your office's server.

What are the types of VPN connections?

The four main types of VPN are:Remote access VPNs.Personal VPN services.Mobile VPNs.Site-to-site VPNs.

Which is better IPSec or OpenVPN?

IPSec is generally regarded as faster than OpenVPN. The main reason for this is actually a pro for OpenVPN in another area, and that is how it is implemented. IPSec is implemented in the IP stack of the kernel, whereas OpenVPN is implemented in the userspace.

What are the primary advantages of IPSec over SSL?

It generally uses cryptographic security services to protect communications. It can be seen that network-level peer and data origin authentication, data integrity, data encryption, and protection are supported by IPsec....Difference between IPSec and SSL:IPSecSSLIPsec is used to secure a Virtual Private Network.SSL is used to secure web transactions.7 more rows•Jul 12, 2022

What is site-to-site VPN?

A site-to-site virtual private network (VPN) refers to a connection set up between multiple networks. This could be a corporate network where multiple offices work in conjunction with each other or a branch office network with a central office and multiple branch locations.

What is SSL VPN?

SSL VPN allows users from any Internet-enabled location to launch a web browser to establish remote-access VPN connections, thus promising productivity enhancements and improved availability, as well as further IT cost reduction for VPN client software and support. Additional VPN background information is widely available.

What is VPN security?

VPN security is only as strong as the methods used to authenticate the users (and the devices) at the remote end of the VPN connection.

Does SSL VPN have antivirus?

However, public machines used for SSL VPN may not have the required antivirus software installed and properly maintained; also, they typically do not have a host-based firewall installed and enabled.

Does SSL VPN require additional software?

If application access requirements are modest, SSL VPN does not require additional client software to be installed on the endpoint device. For broader application access, a dynamically downloadable tunneling client is typically delivered when needed to the client machine to support such full SSL VPN capabilities.

Is SSL VPN blocked?

In most environments, outbound Secure HTTP (HTTPS) traffic, which is also based on SSL, is not blocked. This means that even if a particular local environment does not permit outbound IPSec VPN sessions (such restriction is not unusual), SSL VPN is likely free of such restriction.

Is SSL VPN clientless?

As a result, SSL VPN is also known as “clientless VPN” or “ Web VPN.”. Another SSL VPN advantage over IPSec VPN is its ease of use for end users. Different IPSec VPN vendors may have different implementation and configuration requirements. SSL VPN, on the other hand, requires only a modern web browser.

Why use a VPN?

There are many reasons for such overwhelming adoption and business success; two major factors are total ownership cost savings and productivity enhancements. The total ownership cost can be considered as the initial deployment cost plus the cost of user training, support, and facility maintenance over time. Productivity enhancements can be measured in terms of tool effectiveness, user time savings, usability improvements, and user satisfaction.

What is an SSL VPN (Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network)?

An SSL VPN is a type of virtual private network ( VPN) that uses the Secure Sockets Layer ( SSL) protocol -- or, more often, its successor, the Transport Layer Security ( TLS) protocol -- in standard web browsers to provide secure, remote access VPN capability.

How SSL VPNs work

SSL VPNs rely on the TLS protocol, which has replaced the older SSL protocol, to secure remote access. SSL VPNs enable authenticated users to establish secure connections to internal HTTP and HTTPS services via standard web browsers or client applications that enable direct access to networks.

Advantages of SSL VPNs

One of the primary advantages of an SSL VPN is that it uses the TLS technology implemented in modern web browsers, so there is no need to install specific client software. That makes it easy to deploy. In addition, the encrypted circuits created using TLS provide much more sophisticated outbound connection security than traditional VPN protocols.

Security risks of SSL VPNs

Despite the benefits an SSL VPN provides, security risks are also associated with the technology. Notwithstanding its enhanced security measures, an SSL network can be susceptible to spreading malware, including spyware, worms, viruses and Trojan horse programs.

IPsec VPN vs. SSL VPN

Using an SSL VPN can have advantages over using an IPsec VPN. First, IPsec remote access VPN connections require installation of IPsec client software on client systems, which may, in turn, require the purchase and configuration of additional software. SSL VPNs can be set up using existing browsers and minimal configuration modification.

Description

This article explains how to allow SSLVPN user to access the remote network across site to site VPN.

Resolution for SonicOS 7.X

This release includes significant user interface changes and many new features that are different from the SonicOS 6.5 and earlier firmware. The below resolution is for customers using SonicOS 7.X firmware.

Resolution for SonicOS 6.5

This release includes significant user interface changes and many new features that are different from the SonicOS 6.2 and earlier firmware. The below resolution is for customers using SonicOS 6.5 firmware.

Resolution for SonicOS 6.2 and Below

The below resolution is for customers using SonicOS 6.2 and earlier firmware. For firewalls that are generation 6 and newer we suggest to upgrade to the latest general release of SonicOS 6.5 firmware.

Remote Access VPN Products

Remote access is integrated into every Check Point network firewall. Configure client-to-site VPN or set up an SSL VPN Portal to connect from any browser.

What is Remote Access VPN?

Remote Access VPN ensures that the connections between corporate networks and remote and mobile devices are secure and can be accessed virtually anywhere users are located. A secure remote access solution promotes collaboration by connecting global virtual teams at headquarters, branch offices, remote locations, or mobile users on the go.

Technical Resources

The place to discuss all of Check Point’s Remote Access VPN solutions, including Mobile Access Software Blade, Endpoint Remote Access VPN, SNX, Capsule Connect, and more!

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Description

This article provides information on how to configure the SSL VPN features on the SonicWall security appliance.

Resolution for SonicOS 7.X

This release includes significant user interface changes and many new features that are different from the SonicOS 6.5 and earlier firmware. The below resolution is for customers using SonicOS 7.X firmware.

Resolution for SonicOS 6.5

This release includes significant user interface changes and many new features that are different from the SonicOS 6.2 and earlier firmware. The below resolution is for customers using SonicOS 6.5 firmware.

Can you work remotely with an agency?

Your Agency may or may not provide you with any additional hardware for the sole purpose of working remotely. Subject to your agency's discretion, employees who have been approved to work remotely may be permitted to use their personal devices, such as a personal desktop computer, laptop, tablet, and/or smartphone.

Can I use a VPN to connect to my work computer?

Yes. The connections are encrypted which prevents data from being intercepted. The use of SSL VPN, VDI, or OWA only grants your personal computer limited access to remote connect to your work computer, the VDI system, or Microsoft Office and does not allow your work computer to access your personal computer.

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Introduction

Advantages of SSL Vpn

  • SSL VPN has some unique features when compared with other existing VPN technologies. Most noticeably, SSL VPN uses SSL protocol and its successor, Transport Layer Security (TLS), to provide a secure connection between remote users and internal network resources. Today, this SSL/TLS function exists ubiquitously in modern web browsers. Unlike traditi...
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Security Risks

  • While providing significant business benefits and cost savings, VPN technologies (SSL VPN included) come with their own security issues. These issues must be dealt with appropriately to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data and information, as well as overall corporate network security. The following discussion first addresses the general security risks associated …
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General Security Risks

  • User-credential-related risks VPNs provide easy access from the Internet into a corporate network and its internal resources. VPN security is only as strong as the methods used to authenticate the users (and the devices) at the remote end of the VPN connection. Simple authentication methods based on static passwords are subject to password “cracking” attacks, eavesdropping, or even s…
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SSL Vpn Risks

  • Security risks more specific to SSL VPN are discussed below. Many of these risks are related to the fact that SSL VPN can be used on public machines. Lack of required host security software on public machines SSL VPN makes it easy and convenient to connect from anywhere on the Internet to a corporate internal network. However, public machines used for SSL VPN may not have the r…
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Risk Mitigation

  • While many vendors and products are available in the market today, they may not all provide sufficient risk mitigation mechanisms and capabilities. A thorough planning and comparison process can help you identify what is most appropriate and effective to protect your organization. Below is a detailed analysis of the security measures that should be applied when implementin…
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Conclusion

  • SSL VPN promises to provide more productivity enhancements, improved availability, and further IT cost savings. SSL VPN security offers yet additional information security challenges. Successful SSL VPN deployment and operations involve managing security risks while supporting business needs. The security risk analysis and risk mitigation mechanisms discussed in this pa…
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Acknowledgements

  • The author Steven Song is a Security Architect for Corporate Security Programs Organization at Cisco Systems Inc. and specializes in network security.
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References

  • Transport Layer Security (TLS): http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2246.html Trusted Platform Module (TPM): https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/downloads/specifications/tpm/tpm Security problems fixed in SSL version 3: http://www.eucybervote.org/Reports/MSI-WP2-D7V1-V1.0-02.htm This document is part of the Cisco Security portal. Cisco provides the official information contai…
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