Remote-access Guide

vulnerabilities associated with remote access

by Russel Hagenes Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Common Vulnerabilities Associated With Remote Access.

  • 1. Lack of established protocols. Last year, most IT security teams were forced to rapidly implement ad hoc solutions for remote access during an ...
  • 2. Unsecured networks.
  • 3. Phishing.
  • 4. Unauthorized apps.
  • 5. Unauthorized access to devices.

Many remote access security risks abound, but below is a list of the ones that jump out.
  • Lack of information. ...
  • Password sharing. ...
  • Software. ...
  • Personal devices. ...
  • Patching. ...
  • Vulnerable backups. ...
  • Device hygiene. ...
  • Phishing attacks.

Full Answer

What are the risks of remote access services?

Remote Access Risks The overriding risk of remote access services and software is a hacker gaining deeper access to your organization, exposing you to a host of IT security threats. Once they gain privileged access to your system, it will be difficult to prevent data loss, prevent phishing, protect against ransomware, etc.

What are the disadvantages of remote access client devices?

Remote Access Vulnerabilities Remote access client devices generally have weaker protection than standard client devices Many devices not managed by the enterprise No enterprise firewalls, antivirus, etc. Lack of physical security controls Remote access client devices may be used in hostile environments but not configured for them

Are there security gaps in the remote workplace?

As the world adjusted to working from home, IT teams worked overtime to enable remote access for millions of employees. This transition went smoothly for most organizations, but many security gaps still remain almost a year later.

Is your VPN secure enough to protect you from remote access attacks?

Even if your VPN is secure, the infected machine can grant the hacker access to your private network. So how do you prevent and solve these remote access risks? By implementing the following solutions. Choosing a firewall that matches the size, scope, and scale of your organization is an essential first step in mitigating remote access risks.

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What are the 4 main types of security vulnerability?

Security Vulnerability TypesNetwork Vulnerabilities. These are issues with a network's hardware or software that expose it to possible intrusion by an outside party. ... Operating System Vulnerabilities. ... Human Vulnerabilities. ... Process Vulnerabilities.

What are the security risks of remote working?

Top Security Risks of Remote WorkingGDPR and remote working. Remote work means an employer has less control and visibility over employees' data security. ... Phishing Emails. ... Weak Passwords. ... Unsecured Home Devices. ... Unencrypted File Sharing. ... Open Home WiFi Networks.

What is the greatest risk that remote access poses to an organization?

The overriding risk of remote access services and software is a hacker gaining deeper access to your organization, exposing you to a host of IT security threats. Once they gain privileged access to your system, it will be difficult to prevent data loss, prevent phishing, protect against ransomware, etc.

What are remote access attacks?

A remote attack is a malicious action that targets one or a network of computers. The remote attack does not affect the computer the attacker is using. Instead, the attacker will find vulnerable points in a computer or network's security software to access the machine or system.

What are security considerations for remote users examples?

Five Remote Access Security Risks And How To Protect Against ThemWeak remote access policies. ... A deluge of new devices to protect. ... Lack of visibility into remote user activity. ... Users mixing home and business passwords. ... Opportunistic phishing attempts.

Is remote access secure?

Remote access solutions could leave you vulnerable. If you don't have proper security solutions in place, remote connections could act as a gateway for cybercriminals to access your devices and data. Hackers could use remote desktop protocol (RDP) to remotely access Windows computers in particular.

How do you secure remote access?

Basic Security Tips for Remote DesktopUse strong passwords. ... Use Two-factor authentication. ... Update your software. ... Restrict access using firewalls. ... Enable Network Level Authentication. ... Limit users who can log in using Remote Desktop. ... Set an account lockout policy.

What are some of the security vulnerabilities with network sharing?

7 Most Common Network Vulnerabilities for BusinessesThere are several types of malware, including: ... Outdated or Unpatched Software Applications. ... Weak Passwords. ... Single Factor Authentication. ... Poor Firewall Configuration. ... Mobile Device Vulnerabilities. ... Lack of Data Backup. ... Unsecure Email.

What is the risk of unauthorized access?

What are the risks of unauthorized data access? Once an individual has gained unauthorized access to data or computer networks, they can cause damage to an organization in a number of ways. They may directly steal files, data, or other information. They may leverage unauthorized access to further compromise accounts.

What are wireless vulnerabilities?

Some of the risks include:Piggybacking. If you fail to secure your wireless network, anyone with a wireless-enabled computer in range of your access point can use your connection. ... Wardriving. ... Evil Twin Attacks. ... Wireless Sniffing. ... Unauthorized Computer Access. ... Shoulder Surfing. ... Theft of Mobile Devices.

Do hackers use remote access?

Hackers use RDP to gain access to the host computer or network and then install ransomware on the system. Once installed, regular users lose access to their devices, data, and the larger network until payment is made.

How do hackers hack remotely?

Remote hackers use various malware deployment methods; the most common (and probably the easiest) way for hackers to reach unsuspecting victims is through phishing campaigns. In this scenario, hackers will send emails with links or files, which unsuspecting recipients may click on.

Does working remote increases cyber security risks?

One of the most significant security risks of remote working is using personal devices to connect to corporate networks and systems. These devices often do not have the same level of cybersecurity as a corporate computer or laptop.

Which of these is the most important security precaution you should take when working remotely?

Here are a few security best practices your remote employees should follow.Run software updates regularly. ... Secure video meetings. ... Watch out for email phishing. ... Create strong passwords. ... Never leave your bag, briefcase or laptop unattended. ... Use caution with wireless networks. ... Keep your work separate.

1. Remote workforces are more susceptible to phishing scams

Without the proper protections on personal devices, remote workers can face greater threats from phishing attacks. Cyber criminals don’t care if personnel are working from home or in the office. Either way, they can trick workers into giving up login credentials—or completing a financial transaction—by posing as a message from a reputable company.

2. Out-of-date devices give hackers an easy in

Opportunistic hackers typically aim for well-known vulnerabilities. They’re particularly interested in known exploits for older, out of-date-devices. An organization which allows remote workers to use outdated personal devices puts their critical business information at great risk to cyber criminals.

3. Virtual private networks (VPN) can provide substantial protection, but you need the right one

VPNs are employed by a wide range of organizations to help bridge the gap between centralized networks and remote workers, allowing users to securely access business networks in an encrypted channel. However, consumer-grade VPN services can still be vulnerable to savvy hackers.

What is remote work?

Remote Work: Vulnerabilities and Threats to the Enterprise. For many organizations, COVID-19 dramatically changed the risk calculation for remote work. In January 2020, many enterprises viewed remote work with skepticism; by March, the choice for many was to become a remote-first enterprise or to shut down.

What is a VPN client?

The system running the VPN client becomes, effectively, an extension of the enterprise network, existing inside that network's perimeter with access to resources generally equivalent to any other system on the enterprise network. VPNs defend against attack via authenticated access control and isolation.

What is enterprise network?

Enterprise networks were traditionally accessed only on enterprise-provided equipment. This arrangement has permitted enterprises unrestricted access to monitor and configure the device precisely according to their risk profiles and mitigation strategies. It also has required the enterprise to purchase and maintain equipment. This has sometimes frustrated end users when the enterprise was unwilling to buy newer equipment, a problem that became particularly pronounced when smartphones and tablet devices entered the market.

Why are attackers moving early in 2020?

Unsurprisingly, in 2020 attackers moved early to capitalize on the rapid shift to work from home at numerous organizations, including federal agencies, such as NASA. The remote work environment is particularly appealing for attackers for several reasons. First, the home-network environment is not professionally managed.

Is home network friendlier to attackers?

Here too, the home network is friendlier to the attacker; threat detection is typically nearly absent, and remediation incidental, such as when a PC is reinstalled or retired because it is running slowly.

Can VPNs be split horizon?

Unfortunately, fully maintaining this assumption is hard. Many VPNs are configured to prohibit a "split horizon"-that is, the ability to access the local physical network and the virtually connected enterprise network simultaneously.

What are the risks of using a VPN?

Here are five top security risks that teams must deal with, as well as technology and user education best practices to keep users and data safe: 1. Weak remote access policies. Once attackers get access to a virtual private network (VPN), they can often penetrate the rest of the network like a hot knife through butter.

Why is it important to enforce access based on user identity?

Recommendation: It’s critical that companies enforce access based on user identity, allowing specific groups access to only what they need to get their jobs done, and expanding access from there on an as-needed basis.

Why do companies use VPNs?

Historically, many companies deployed VPNs primarily for technical people needing access to critical technology assets. Not so much the case anymore – VPNs are often encouraged for all users as a more secure connection than home or public networks.

What is the risk of remote access?

The overriding risk of remote access services and software is a hacker gaining deeper access to your organization, exposing you to a host of IT security threats. Once they gain privileged access to your system, it will be difficult to prevent data loss, prevent phishing, protect against ransomware, etc.

How to mitigate remote access risks?

Choosing a firewall that matches the size, scope, and scale of your organization is an essential first step in mitigating remote access risks. Make sure your firewall has built-in antivirus and anti-malware software and high availability programs.

What is remote access service?

Remote access services are any combination of software and hardware that facilitates remote access connections – and there’s plenty of software offering these services to businesses. Unfortunately, they’re far from safe.

Is it safe to work remotely?

If any of your employees are working remotely, you’re in danger. But it’s easy to ignore remote access risks when the benefits are so appealing: Your employees may be more productive in their own home without everyday distractions in the office (unnecessary meetings, work gossip, hearing other employees on calls, etc.)

Can employees access all of your data?

Only the information required to perform their jobs should be accessible to each employee – never provide your employees with access to all of your data systems. On top of that, be aware of employees downloading or installing any information or software without your permission – also known as shadow IT risks.

Do remote access endpoints require a password?

Many remote access endpoints only require a simple ID and password to log on to your network. Since most people use hackable passwords, this single sign-on method is highly problematic.

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