Remote-access Guide

windows 2012 r2 remote access

by Prof. Breanna Block DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Setting up Windows Server 2012 R2 routing/NAT functionality

  • To start, from Server Manager click Manage > Add Roles and Features.
  • On the Before You Begin page, click Next.
  • Select Role-based or feature-based installation and click Next.
  • On Server Selection select the server you want to install the feature on and click Next.
  • In the list of Server Roles, select Remote Access and click Next.

More items...

Full Answer

How to access your Windows Server using remote desktop?

You'll need this later.

  • Make sure you have Windows 11 Pro. To check this, select Start , and open Settings . ...
  • When you're ready, select Start , and open Settings . Then, under System , select Remote Desktop, set Remote Desktop to On, and then select Confirm.
  • Make note of the name of this PC under PC name. You'll need this later.

How to install remote access?

Install Remote Access service on Windows Server 2019: 1. Open Server Manager Console. 2. At the top of the Server Manager, click on Manage and select Add Roles and Features. 3. On the Before you begin page, click Next. 4. Select Role-based or feature-based installation and then click Next.

How to access server remotely?

  • Open the Control Panel.
  • Double-click System.
  • Click the Remote Settings link.
  • Click the Remote Tab.
  • Select the Allow Remote Connections to This Computer radio button.
  • Click OK.

How to access Windows Server?

Where SERVER is the IP address of the machine hosting Compass. Use the first configuration option to allow connections from any machine on your network and the second option to specify only those machines that should have access to the MongoDB service.

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What is Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server 2012 R2?

The Remote Desktop Services server role in Windows Server 2012 provides technologies that enable users to connect to virtual desktops, RemoteApp programs, and session-based desktops. With Remote Desktop Services, users can access remote connections from within a corporate network or from the Internet.

How many users can connect to Windows 2012 remotely?

Users login to Server using Remote desktop from their own computer but only 2 users can login concurrently.

How do I connect to a Windows server from anywhere?

To turn on Remote Web AccessOpen the Dashboard.Click Settings, and then click the Anywhere Access tab.Click Configure. The Set Up Anywhere Access Wizard appears.On the Choose Anywhere Access features to enable page, select the Remote Web Access check box.Follow the instructions to complete the wizard.

How do I enable Remote Desktop on Windows Server?

Allow Access to Use Remote Desktop ConnectionClick the Start menu from your desktop, and then click Control Panel.Click System and Security once the Control Panel opens.Click Allow remote access, located under the System tab.Click Select Users, located in the Remote Desktop section of the Remote tab.More items...•

How do I allow more than 2 RDP sessions to a Windows Server 2012?

Enable Multiple RDP SessionsLog into the server, where the Remote Desktop Services are installed.Open the start screen (press the Windows key) and type gpedit. ... Go to Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Remote Desktop Services > Remote Desktop Session Host > Connections.More items...•

Can 2 users remote desktop at the same time?

Only one simultaneous RDP connection is supported. When you try to open a second RDP session, the user is prompted to close the active connection; If there is a user who works on the console of the computer (locally), then when you try to create a new remote RDP connection, the console session will be disconnected.

How can I access a server from outside the network?

Use a VPN. If you connect to your local area network by using a virtual private network (VPN), you don't have to open your PC to the public internet. Instead, when you connect to the VPN, your RD client acts like it's part of the same network and be able to access your PC.

What is Anywhere Access server 2012?

When you turn on the Anywhere Access functionalities, Remote Web Access, virtual private network, and DirectAccess in Windows Server Essentials, or in Windows Server 2012 R2 with the Windows Server Essentials Experience role installed, they enable your network users to access server resources from any location with an ...

How do I access a remote server using IP address?

Remote Desktop to Your Server From a Local Windows ComputerClick the Start button.Click Run...Type “mstsc” and press the Enter key.Next to Computer: type in the IP address of your server.Click Connect.If all goes well, you will see the Windows login prompt.

How do I enable RDP on server 2012?

Open the System Properties: For Windows Server 2012 to Windows Server 2016: ... In Computer Information, click Configure Remote Desktop:In the System Properties dialog box, under Remote Desktop, click one of the following options: ... Review the information in the Remote Desktop dialog box, and then click OK twice.

How do you check if RDP is enabled on a server?

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server and to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services.If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 0, then RDP is enabled.If the value of the fDenyTSConnections key is 1, then RDP is disabled.

How do I enable remote access?

Right-click on "Computer" and select "Properties". Select "Remote Settings". Select the radio button for "Allow remote connections to this computer". The default for which users can connect to this computer (in addition to the Remote Access Server) is the computer owner or administrator.

How many users can remote desktop into Windows Server?

By default, Windows only allows up to 2 concurrent RDP sessions to a VPS. If you want to connect to more than 2 users at the same time, you must install the RD session host role on your VPS. This article helps you how to activate 2 RDP sessions, then multiple RDP sessions in Windows Server 2012 R2, 2016, and 2019.

What is the maximum number of remote desktop connections?

Currently RDP only allows 2 simultaneous connections at a time.

How do I increase number of users in remote desktop?

Double click on Local Computer Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Remote Desktop Services > Remote Desktop Session Host > Connections. Limit Number of Connections = 999999. Restrict Remote Desktop Services users to a single Remote Desktop Services session = DISABLED.

How many users can use Windows Server?

The server supports up to 25 user connections and 50 computers. If more are in use, companies need to switch to Windows Server 2016 Standard, which does not have a dashboard. However, the Essentials role, with a dashboard, is available in the Standard and Datacenter editions.

How to change remote app permissions?

If you want to change the inherent permissions of a RemoteApp, select the application-> right clickand click Edit Properties

What is RDWA in Windows 7?

Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]:This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What are the roles in RDS?

There are three core roles to setup a RDS environment and are as follows: 1 Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers. 2 Remote Desktop Connection Broker [RDCB]: This role handles user sessions by load balancing among the RD Session Host servers. Also allows disconnected users to reconnect to their existing sessions without starting a new one. 3 Remote Desktop Web Access [RDWA]: This role provides a web portal to access the RDS environment. Also allows Windows 7 & 8 desktops to connect using the RemoteApp and Desktop Connection.

What is a collection in RDSH?

A collection is a logical grouping of RDSH servers that application can be published from. Note: Each RDSH server can only participate in a single collection

How many RDS roles are there in a single VM?

In my environment I will have the three core RDS roles running on a single VM (all-in-one con. If you have a large number of users you will run through the Standard deployment where the three core services run on separate servers.

What applications are in RDS?

Once logged in you will see applications that you have access to. If you went through the Quick Setup of RDS it will have created a “Collection” that contains Calculator, MS Paint and Wordpad. Click on a application to launch it. If you get a certificate error click Continue.

What is RDSH in remote desktop?

Remote Desktop Session Host [RDSH]: Applications are installed and published from the Session Host servers.

What is a Windows Server 2012 R2?

A Windows Server 2012 or Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Core installation includes support for the Remote Access server role for both DirectAccess and RRAS.

What does it mean to be an administrator of remote access?

Administrators of remote access solutions require the ability to monitor not only which users are connected, but also which resources they are accessing. If users complain that a particular server or file share is inaccessible while remote, the administrator currently has no way to determine if other users are successfully accessing the resource from the remote access console. Multiple tools and applications are typically needed to troubleshoot issues such as particular users consuming excessive bandwidth.

Why is remote access connectivity failure so complex?

Troubleshooting remote access connectivity failures for both RRAS and DirectAccess can be very complex due to the limited logging capabilities currently provided . Administrators typically require network monitor captures and RRAS tracing for troubleshooting because Event Viewer logs are not very useful or prescriptive.

What is remote access reporting?

The accounting and reporting functionality provided in the Remote Access server role includes the ability to measure specific metrics. Available metrics include the number of users connected to a particular DirectAccess server, and total bytes transferred. Administrators can create custom reports to identify traffic and usage patterns, including a history of these patterns.

What is auto triggered VPN?

Auto-triggered VPN, or application-triggered VPN, in Windows 8.1 allows predefined applications to automatically connect to corporate networks by opening a VPN connection when the application is started. You can define the applications you want to make available for auto-triggering and restrict remote access based on the user identity and the computer identity from which the user is accessing the resource. This provides a secure and reliable way of accessing corporate resources from various devices. For more information, see Windows Server 2012 R2 Test Lab Guide: Demonstrate VPN Auto trigger.

What is S2S gateway?

With Windows Server 2012 R2, hosts can deploy multi-tenant site-to-site (S2S) gateways to provide cross-premises connectivity from networks at the tenant sites to virtual networks that are dedicated per tenant in the host’s network. The virtual network of the tenant could be built on top of Hyper-V Network Virtualization or VLAN at the hoster. A single gateway instance is capable of serving multiple tenants with overlapping IP address spaces, maximizing efficiency for the host as compared to deploying separate gateway instance per tenant. The Routing and Remote Access (RRAS) gateway is a software-only solution that can be deployed in multiple instances of multi-tenant RRAS servers to balance the load.

How to access dashboard in remote access?

The Dashboard is accessed from the new Remote Access server management console by selecting the Dashboard tab in the navigation pane. The dashboard displays overall operational status and remote client activity and status. The administrator can also view quick reports directly from the dashboard.

How to configure RWA?

To configure RWA, open the HOME tab on the Windows Server Essentials Dashboard . On the Get Started page, click Set up Anywhere Access , and then click Click to configure Anywhere Access. This will open Set up Anywhere Access wizard.

How to setup anywhere access?

Once the Anywhere Access Wizard has been completed, open the HOME tab on the Windows Server Essentials Dashboard . On the Get Started page, click Set up Anywhere Access , and then click Click to configure Anywhere Access . This will open the Settings page of Anywhere Access.

How to install Remote Access Server?

On the server that will act as the Remote Access server, in the Server Manager console, in the Dashboard, click Add roles and features. Click Next three times to get to the server role selection screen. In the Select server roles dialog box, select Remote Access, click Add Features, and then click Next.

What group does DirectAccess belong to?

For a client computer to be provisioned to use DirectAccess, it must belong to the selected security group . After DirectAccess is configured, client computers in the security group are provisioned to receive the DirectAccess Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for remote management.

What is DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012?

DirectAccess in Windows Server 2012 provides a configuration that supports remote management of DirectAccess clients. You can use a deployment wizard option that limits the creation of policies to only those needed for remote management of client computers.

Where to place remote access server?

Network and server topology: With DirectAccess, you can place your Remote Access server at the edge of your intranet or behind a network address translation (NAT) device or a firewall.

What is DirectAccess client?

DirectAccess client computers are connected to the intranet whenever they are connected to the Internet, regardless of whether the user has signed in to the computer. They can be managed as intranet resources and kept current with Group Policy changes, operating system updates, antimalware updates, and other organizational changes.

What is DirectAccess Remote Client Management?

The DirectAccess Remote Client Management deployment scenario uses DirectAccess to maintain clients over the Internet. This section explains the scenario, including its phases, roles, features, and links to additional resources.

How many domain controllers are required for remote access?

At least one domain controller. The Remote Access servers and DirectAccess clients must be domain members.

Where is a remote access server deployed?

The Remote Access server must be a domain member. The server can be deployed at the edge of the internal network, or behind an edge firewall or other device.

Can intranet servers connect to direct access?

In some cases, intranet servers or computers must initiate connections to DirectAccess clients. For example, Help Dtechnicians can use remote desktop connections to connect to and troubleshoot remote DirectAccess clients. This scenario lets you keep your existing remote access solution in place for user connectivity, while using DirectAccess for remote management.

What is a RRAS?

If you are using Hyper-V Network Virtualization or you have VM networks deployed with VLANs, you can deploy RRAS as a virtual machine (VM)-based software gateway and router that allows Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Enterprises to enable datacenter and cloud network traffic routing between virtual and physical networks, including the Internet.

Is RRAS available in Server 2012?

The RRAS Multitenant Gateway is available only in Windows Server 2012 R2. It is not available in Windows Server® 2012.

Question

I have a new Windows Server 2012 R2 domain (2 normal DCs) and I want to set up remote access to fileservers etc. Maybe using Direct Access or VPN or Remote Web Access - whatever?

All replies

If you want to deploy Anywhere Access in Windows Server 2012 R2 with the Windows Server Essentials Experience role installed, this article should be helpful for you:

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